perfunctory 

15192
GRE
单词释义
adj.敷衍的,例行公事般的,潦草的
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根词缀
per 坏 + funct 活动 + ory …的 → 活动〔因此〕搞砸了 → 草率的 → perfunctory adj.敷衍的;马虎的;得过且过的
其他记忆
尽职尽责的,最初为褒义词(funct… * → perfunctory adj.敷衍的;马虎的;得过且过的
词根记忆
per(表面的) + funct =… * → perfunctory adj.敷衍的;马虎的;得过且过的
词根记忆
per[自始至终的]+funct[执… * → perfunctory adj.敷衍的;马虎的;得过且过的
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
perfunctory 草率的(per+funct作用+ory=没起好作用=草率的)
per-
① 表示”贯穿,自始至终”
perspective透视的(per+spect看+ive=看透了=透视的)
perennial全年的(per+ennial …………
单词例句
His greeting was perfunctory and devoid of warmth.
他的问候敷衍了事,毫无热情。
The inspector made a perfunctory examination of the documents.
检查员匆匆地看了一眼文件。
The waiter's service was polite but perfunctory.
服务员的服务礼貌但例行公事。
Her performance in the play was merely perfunctory.
她在剧中的表演只是敷衍了事。
He gave the task a perfunctory effort, not really trying.
他对任务敷衍了事,没有真正尽力。
The doctor made a perfunctory check of the patient's vital signs.
医生草草地检查了一下病人的生命体征。
The teacher's grading was perfunctory and lacked attention to detail.
老师的评分敷衍了事,对细节不够关注。
The employee completed the report in a perfunctory manner.
员工以应付差事的态度完成了报告。
His attendance at the meeting was more out of obligation than interest; his participation was perfunctory.
他参加会议更多的是出于责任而非兴趣,他的参与很敷衍。
The customer service representative's response was perfunctory and unhelpful.
客户服务代表的回答敷衍了事,没有提供任何帮助。
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