考研Some might see the proposal as a boo by prize for the fact that Britain is no longer be able to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture, a sough-after award bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and liverpool in 2008.

有些人可能会把这项提议看作是一个不折不扣的奖励，因为英国已经无法再申请更具声望的“欧洲文化之都”称号，这一称号是1990年格拉斯哥和2008年利物浦分别获得的。

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones).

竞争非常激烈，头奖是一块完整的斯蒂尔顿奶酪，重约4公斤（令人失望，但可以理解的是，比赛中使用的奶酪是木制的）。

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

考研The US$3-million Fundamental Physics Prize is indeed an interesting experiment, as Alexander Polyakov said when he accepted this year’s award in March.

正如亚历山大·波利亚科夫（Alexander Polyakov）在3月份接受今年的奖项时所说，300万美元的基础物理奖确实是一个有趣的实验。

2014年考研阅读原文

考研First, most researchers would accept such a prize if they were offered one.

首先，大多数研究人员都会接受这样一个奖项，如果他们得到了一个。

2014年考研阅读原文

考研Many, like the Fundamental Physics Prize, are funded from the telephone-number-sized bank accounts of Internet entrepreneurs.

许多，如基础物理奖，是由互联网企业家的电话号码大小的银行账户资助的。

2014年考研阅读原文

考研But the Nobel Foundation’s limit of three recipients per prize, each of whom must still be living, has long been outgrown by the collaborative nature of modern research—as will be demonstrated by the inevitable row over who is ignored when it comes to acknowledging the discovery of the Higgs boson.

但是，诺贝尔基金会的每名获奖者的三个获奖者的限制，他们每个人仍然必须生活，已经长时间地被现代研究的合作性质所超越，这将被证明是在承认希格斯玻色子的发现时被忽略的不可避免的争吵。

2014年考研阅读原文

高考His works have received many prizes and have been shown in over 100 exhibitions across the country, Los Angeles, New York, philadelphia, to name just a few.

他的作品获得了许多奖项，并在美国洛杉矶、纽约、费城等地的100多个展览中展出。

2016年高考英语四川卷 听力 原文

考研Across generational lines, Americans continue to prize many of the same traditional milestones of a successful life, including getting married, having children, owning a home, and retiring in their sixties.

在不同的世代中，美国人继续珍视成功生活中许多相同的传统里程碑，包括结婚、生孩子、拥有房子和60多岁退休。

2016年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Rosenberg, the recipient of a Pulitzer Prize, offers a host of example of the social cure in action: In South Carolina, a state-sponsored antismoking program called Rage Against the Haze sets out to make cigarettes uncool.

罗森博格，普利策奖的获得者，提供了一系列社会治疗的实例：在南卡罗来纳州，一个名为“愤怒对抗烟霾”的州赞助的禁烟项目开始让香烟变得不酷。

2012年考研阅读原文

考研Rosenberg, the recipient of a Pulitzer Prize, offers a host of examples of the social cure in action: In South Carolina, a state-sponsored anti-smoking program called Rage Against the Haze sets out to make cigarettes uncool.

普利策奖获得者罗森博格提供了一系列社会治疗的实例：在南卡罗来纳州，一个名为“愤怒对抗烟霾”的州赞助反吸烟项目开始让香烟变得不酷。

2012年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级It might mean monitoring employee productivity on a digital leaderboard and offering prizes to the winners, or giving employees digital badges or stars for completing certain activities.

这可能意味着在数字排行榜上监控员工的工作效率，为获奖者提供奖品，或者为员工提供完成某些活动的数字徽章或明星。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级Cracker Jacks has been gamifying its snack food by putting a small prize inside for more than 100 years, he adds, and the turn-ofthe- century steel magnate ( ' , 巨头) Charles Schwab is said to have often come into his factory and written the number of tons of steel produced on the past shift on the factory floor, thus motivating the next shift of workers to beat the previous one.

他补充说，100多年来，Cracker Jacks一直在通过在零食中放一个小奖品来游戏化零食，而世纪之交的钢铁巨头（“，巨头) 据说查尔斯·施瓦布经常来到他的工厂，在工厂地板上写下上一班生产的钢材吨数，从而激励下一班工人击败上一班。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级They found that the majority of both kids and adults opted for a half-sized portion when combined with a prize.

他们发现，无论是儿童还是成人，大多数人都会选择一半大小的食物作为奖品。

2016年12月阅读原文

高考The first prize is 300 dollars for the beginners and 750 dollars for the advanced.

一等奖是初学者300美元，高级750美元。

2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 原文

六级Still, the track coach had offered me a walk-on spot, and I actually found the urban Atlanta campus a decent consolation prize after New York city.

尽管如此，赛道教练还是让我在现场散步，事实上，我发现亚特兰大市区校区是继纽约市之后的一个不错的安慰奖。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级For this he and his wife received the Nobel Prize for physics in 1910, and did so again in 1912 for their work on very high frequency radio waves.

为此，他和他的妻子在1910年获得了诺贝尔物理学奖，并在1912年再次获得诺贝尔物理学奖，因为他们在超高频无线电波方面的工作。

2013年12月听力原文

四级like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband Frederic in 1935, for producing new radioactive elements.

像她的母亲一样，艾琳和她的丈夫弗雷德里克在1935年因生产新的放射性元素而获得了诺贝尔奖。

2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

高考Guest speakers will also present prizes to the students.

嘉宾演讲者还将向学生颁奖。

2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考Wang shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 pritzker architecture prize — which is often referred to as the nobel prize in architecture — on February 28.

49岁的中国建筑师王澍于2月28日获得2012年普利茨克建筑奖（pritzker architecture prize）——通常被称为诺贝尔建筑奖（nobel prize in architecture）。

2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

高考Wang's winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are getting international recognition.

王的获奖意味着中国建筑师正在获得国际认可。

2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 题设

高考Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said tadao ando, the winner of the 1995 pritzker prize.

1995年普利茨克奖得主安藤忠雄说，通过这种平衡，他创造了一种新型的中国建筑。

2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

考研As a News Feature article in Nature discusses, a string of lucrative awards for researchers have joined the Nobel Prizes in recent years.

正如《自然》杂志的一篇新闻专题文章所讨论的那样，近年来，一系列有利可图的研究人员奖也加入了诺贝尔奖行列。

2014年考研阅读原文

四级One of the prizes used was a lottery ticket ( ' , 彩票), with a $10, $50 or $100 payout, and this was as effective as a tangible gift in persuading people to eat less.

使用的奖品之一是彩票（“，彩票), 支付10美元、50美元或100美元，在说服人们少吃方面，这就像一份有形的礼物一样有效。

2016年12月阅读原文

考研You cannot buy class, as the old saying goes, and these upstart entrepreneurs cannot buy their prizes the prestige of the Nobels.

正如老话所说，你买不到阶级，这些暴发户也买不到他们的奖品——贵族的威望。

2014年考研阅读原文

四级The emotional component of the prizes is at work.

奖品的情感成分正在发挥作用。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Question 14: For what were Dennis Hutton and his wife awarded the Nobel Prize a second time?

问题14：丹尼斯·赫顿和他的妻子第二次获得诺贝尔奖是为了什么？

2013年12月听力原文

考研The US$3-million Fundamental Physics Prize is indeed an interesting experiment, as Alexander Polyakov said when he accepted this year's award in March.

正如亚历山大·波利亚科夫（Alexander Polyakov）在3月份接受今年的奖项时所说，300万美元的基础物理奖确实是一个有趣的实验。

2014年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Cracker Jacks has been "gamifying" its snack food by putting a small prize inside for more than 100 years, he adds, and the turn-of-the-century steel magnate (巨头 Charles Schwab is said to have often come into his factory and written the number of tons of

他补充说，100多年来，Cracker Jacks一直在“游戏化”其快餐食品，在里面放一个小奖品，以及世纪之交的钢铁巨头(巨头 据说查尔斯·施瓦布经常来到他的工厂，写下吨的数量

2016年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

高考Every year, whoever makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the kite festival.

每年，无论谁制作了最漂亮的风筝，都会在风筝节上获奖。

2017年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文

高考She encouraged a sense of community社区 by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need in 1931, addams became the first American woman to win the nobel peace prize.

她鼓励社区意识社区 亚当斯在1931年为有需要的人建立庇护所，促进教育和服务，成为第一位获得诺贝尔和平奖的美国妇女。

2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考The chief prize for the stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.

斯蒂尔顿奶酪滚动比赛的主要奖品是啤酒或波尔图葡萄酒。

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项

四级The winner of this year's competition will be awarded a preview of the new fossil hall, as well as a cash prize.

今年比赛的获胜者将获得新化石馆的预览以及现金奖。

2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

高考It would never win a prize in a cooking competition, but it was surprisingly edible, and we drank up every last drop of soup.

它永远不会在烹饪比赛中获奖，但它令人惊讶地可以食用，我们喝光了每一滴汤。

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考The prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris.

比赛获胜者的奖金是在巴黎度假两周。

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 单项选择 原文

四级He theorizes that it is the emotional component of these intangible prizes that make them effective.

他认为，正是这些无形奖品的情感成分使它们变得有效。

2016年12月阅读原文

高考The books on the desk, whose covers are shiny, are prizes for us.

书桌上的书封面闪闪发光，是我们的奖品。

2015年高考英语四川卷 单项填空 原文

考研But the Nobel Foundation's limit of three recipients per prize, each of whom must still be living, has long been outgrown by the collaborative nature of modern research—as will be demonstrated by the inevitable row over who is ignored when it comes to ack

但由于现代研究的协作性质，诺贝尔基金会规定每个奖只能有三名获奖者，而每个获奖者都必须活着，这一限制早已被超越，这一点将通过不可避免的争论来证明

2014年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级One of the prizes used was a lottery ticket, with a $10, $50 or $100 payout, and this was as effective as a tangible gift in persuading people to eat less.

使用的奖品之一是彩票，有10美元、50美元或100美元的奖金，在说服人们少吃方面，这就像一份有形的礼物一样有效。

2016年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级A woman holds the top spot at the International Monetary Fund; another won the Nobel Prize in economics.

一名女性在国际货币基金组织（IMF）中占据最高职位；另一位获得了诺贝尔经济学奖。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级In fact, vaguely-stated possibilities of winning a prize were more effective than options with hard odds included.

事实上，含糊其词的获奖可能性要比包含硬概率的选项更有效。

2016年12月阅读原文

高考Student entries will exhibited and prizes will be given.

学生参赛作品将展出，并将颁发奖品。

2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

六级Nevertheless, yields of maize, sorghum (高粱) and wheat doubled between 1983 and 198 Nobel Prize For his contributions to the world food supply, Borlaug was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 19 Norwegian officials notified his wife in Mexico City at 4:00 am, but Borlaug had already left for the test fields in the Toluca valley, about 65km west of Mexico City.

然而，玉米、高粱的产量(高粱) 小麦在1983年到198年间翻了一番

2013年6月六级考试真题（三）

六级“You can see that we’re here to stay,” said Vladimir Cheberdak, 57, chief of the Bellingshausen Station, as he sipped tea under a portrait of Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen, a high-ranking officer in the Imperial Russian Navy who explored the Antarctic coast in 18 Antarctica’s mineral, oil and gas wealth are a longer-term prize.

57岁的别林斯豪森站站长弗拉基米尔·切伯达克在俄罗斯帝国海军高级军官法比安·戈特利布·冯·贝林斯豪森的肖像下喝茶时说：“你可以看到，我们会留在这里。”

2016年12月六级（第二套）真题

六级This week some top scientists, including Nobel Prize winners, gave their vision of how the world will look in 2056,fron gas-powered cars to extraordinary health advances, John Ingham reports on what the world’s finest minds believe our futures will be.

本周，包括诺贝尔奖获得者在内的一些顶尖科学家发表了他们对2056年世界将如何发展的愿景，从天然气汽车到非凡的健康进步，约翰·英格姆报道了世界上最优秀的人才对我们未来的看法。

2008年6月英语六级真题

六级Sydney Brenner,senior distinguished fellow of the Crick-Jacobs Center in California,won the 2002 Noblel Prize for Medicine and says that if there is a global disaster some humans will survive-and evolition will favour small people with bodies large enough to support the required amount of brain power.

加利福尼亚州克里克-雅各布斯中心的高级杰出研究员Sydney Brenner获得了2002年诺贝尔医学奖，他说，如果发生全球灾难，一些人会活下来，进化将有利于身体足够大、能够支撑所需脑力的小个子。

2008年6月英语六级真题

六级We see our kids’ college background as e prize demonstrating how well we’ve raised them.

我们把孩子们的大学背景视为一种奖励，证明我们把他们培养得有多好。

2008年6月英语六级真题

六级We have a full-blown prestige panic; we worry that there won’t be enough prizes to go around.

我们有一场全面的声望恐慌；我们担心没有足够的奖品。

2008年6月英语六级真题

四级Since the beginning of the twentieth century, more than sixty university members have won Nobel prizes.

自二十世纪初以来，已有60多名大学成员获得诺贝尔奖。

2003年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级The rules bar athletes who have ever received a $50 prize or an athletic scholars or who have spent four weeks in a training camp.

规则禁止曾获得50美元奖金的运动员、体育学者或在训练营呆了四周的运动员。

2003年9月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Today’s young adults were raised by parents who made sure to boost their self-esteem at every turn, telling them they could achieve whatever they set their minds to, and handing out prizes for the sixth place.

今天的年轻人是由父母抚养长大的，他们确保在每一个转折点都能增强自己的自尊，告诉他们可以实现自己的目标，并为第六名颁发奖品。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套）

四级Last year the Hewlett Foundation, a grant-making organization set up by one of the Hewlett- Packard founders and his wife, sponsored two $100,000 prizes aimed at improving software that grades essays and short answers.

去年，惠普公司的一位创始人和他的妻子成立了一个赠款组织，惠普基金会赞助了两个价值10万美元的奖项，旨在改进论文和简短答案的评分软件。

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套)

四级Cracker Jacks has been “gamifying” its snack food by putting a small prize inside for more than 100 years, he adds, and the turn-of- the-century steel magnate（巨头）Charles Schwab is said to have often come into his factory and written the number of tons of steel produced on the past shift on the factory floor, thus motivating the next shift of workers to beat the previous one.

他补充道，100多年来，Cracker Jacks一直在通过在里面放一个小奖品来“游戏化”其零食，而世纪之交的钢铁巨头(巨头）据说查尔斯·施瓦布经常来到他的工厂，把上一班的钢铁产量写在工厂的地板上，从而激励下一班的工人打败上一班。

2016年12月大学英语四级真题（第3套）

四级One of the prizes used was a lottery ticket（彩票）, with a S10, $50 or $100 payout, and this was as effective as a tangible gift in persuading people to eat less.

使用的奖品之一是一张彩票(彩票）, 支付S10、50美元或100美元，这就像一份有形的礼物一样有效，可以说服人们少吃。

2016年12月大学英语四级真题（第3套）

考研Although Olympic winners received no prize money, they were, in fact, richly rewarded by their state authorities.

虽然奥运冠军没有得到奖金，但事实上，他们得到了国家当局的丰厚奖励。

1987年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研This approach, originated abroad, offered inventors medals, cash prizes and other incentives.

这种方法起源于国外，为发明者提供奖牌、现金奖励和其他激励措施。

1996年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题