重吸收

The reabsorption of sodium ions in the kidneys is crucial for maintaining proper fluid balance in the body.
肾脏中钠离子的重吸收对于维持体内适当的液体平衡至关重要。
In the nephron, glucose is normally completely reabsorbed as it passes through the proximal tubule.
在肾单位中，葡萄糖在经过近曲小管时通常会被完全重吸收。
Hormones such as aldosterone and antidiuretic hormone regulate the reabsorption of water and electrolytes in the renal tubules.
类似醛固酮和抗利尿激素这样的激素可以调节肾小管对水分和电解质的重吸收。
The process of reabsorption in the small intestine helps ensure that nutrients are fully extracted from digested food.
小肠中的重吸收过程有助于确保从消化食物中充分提取营养物质。
In the case of diarrhea, excessive loss of fluids can lead to decreased reabsorption of water and electrolytes in the colon.
在腹泻的情况下，过多的液体流失可能导致结肠中水和电解质的重吸收减少。
During physical exercise, the body increases its reabsorption of lactate to reuse it as energy within muscles.
在进行体育锻炼时，身体会增加乳酸的重吸收以在肌肉内重新利用它作为能量。
In patients with kidney disease, the failure of phosphate reabsorption may result in hyperphosphatemia.
对于患有肾脏疾病的患者，磷酸盐重吸收功能障碍可能导致高磷血症。
Calcium reabsorption in bones can be influenced by hormones like parathyroid hormone and calcitonin.
骨骼中的钙重吸收可受甲状旁腺激素和降钙素等激素的影响。
Vitamin D plays an essential role in the intestinal reabsorption of calcium and phosphorus.
维生素D在肠道对钙和磷的重吸收中发挥着至关重要的作用。
Alcohol dehydrogenase inhibitors reduce the rate of alcohol reabsorption in the stomach and intestines, thereby lessening its effects on the body.
酒精脱氢酶抑制剂可以降低胃和肠道中酒精的重吸收速率，从而减轻其对身体的影响。