refine 

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单词释义
vt.精炼,提纯,去除杂质,改进,改善,使精练
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根re-,再,重新,fine,精细的,细微的, …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
词根记忆re 强调 + fine 好 → 变得更好 → 改进,精炼
 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:refine第三人称单数:refines过去式:refined过去分词:refined现在分词:refining
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
辨析记忆
improve / better / perfect / refine
这些动词均有“改进,改善”之意。
improve → 最常用词,多指状态或性质上的深刻或重要改进,也可指自身能力的提高。
better → 多用于口语,指适当地改善原 …………
单词例句
We refine the gold out of the ore.
我们从矿石中提炼出黄金。
They have to refine on our methods of advertising.
我们得进一步改进做广告的方法。
He refined upon the old methods.
他对陈旧的方法作出改进。
The move came as Chinese authorities, including the National Development and Reform Commission, have encouraged companies to refine mobile payment solutions for overseas visitors.
此举出台之际,包括国家发展和改革委员会在内的中国当局鼓励企业完善面向海外游客的移动支付解决方案。
Its establishment was a major measure taken to strengthen the management of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, refine its engineering system and optimize the allocation of water resources in China.
它的建立是我国加强南水北调工程管理、完善工程体系、优化水资源配置的重大举措。
Yu Meng, vice-president of imaging at Vivo, said the company has established a camera partnership with renowned German lens company Zeiss to refine the photo-taking capabilities of its smartphones.
维梧影像副总裁于萌表示,该公司已与德国著名镜头公司蔡司建立了相机合作伙伴关系,以提高其智能手机的拍照能力。
Meanwhile, the company has established a camera partnership with renowned German lens company Zeiss to refine the photo-taking capabilities of its smartphones.
与此同时,该公司与德国著名镜头公司蔡司建立了相机合作伙伴关系,以改进其智能手机的拍照能力。
Dr Chiang Chun Yuan, founder of GHS, said: "We are also facilitating direct feedbacks from end-users and this may be adopted to refine new drug formulations or better administrations for the benefit of mankind.
GHS创始人蒋俊元博士表示:“我们也在促进最终用户的直接反馈,这可能会被用于改进新药配方或更好地管理,造福人类。
The move also comes as Vivo further extends its camera partnership with renowned German lens company Zeiss to refine the photo-taking capabilities of its smartphones.
The bank will ramp up nonperforming loan clearance and disposal, adopt a multilayered approach to refine the management of clients whose loans turn sour, continuously improve risk offset capacity by setting aside adequate allowances for impairment losses on loans, and accelerate digital transformation of credit risk management," he said.
Priced from 3,799 yuan ($583) in China, the OnePlus 9 series is arguably Oppo's biggest push to refine its photo-taking features to expand its presence in the high-end market amid intensified competition.
Yunxi said it aims to partner with more than 100 industrial leaders and more than 1,000 enterprises that are eager to adopt digitalization to explore how to refine business scenarios and boost operational capabilities.
The company has bolstered the foundation of its global ecosystem by enhancing AI technologies and cultivating localization capabilities, according to David Li, chairman and CEO of YY, adding that they will continue to refine the synergies between their business segments and launch new monetization venues on a global scale.
Next, finalists will be matched with a mentor from the Walmart Food Safety Innovation Council and be granted an exclusive opportunity to tour Walmart and partner facilities to refine their proposals.
Site24x7 bridges the operational gap for DevOps and IT teams with its deep monitoring insights that provide better visibility into performance trends and user impact, reducing time to repair and refine.
CNPC formally entered into South Sudan's oil sector in 2011 and has assisted in the development of infrastructure required to drill, refine and transport the commodity.
On August 24, the WFSCC held a "Meet the Mentors" event in Shanghai where mentors from the WFSCC Innovation Council gave their suggestions to the finalist teams on how to refine their proposals.
The refinery will have the capacity to refine 650,000 barrels of crude oil per day while the petrochemical plant will produce 780 KTPA Polypropylene, 500 KTPA of Polyethylene while the fertilizer project will produce 3.0 million metric tons per annum of Urea.
Evans Onderi, a 31-year-old father of one, felt relieved when he joined the program two weeks ago with a mission to refine his skills in masonry.
Joseph Odhiambo, a 38-year-old father of five who has previously worked for Chinese construction firms, was optimistic about the future, given the opportunity accorded to him to refine his skills in masonry.
Over the past years, ICBC has taken the initiative to adapt to consumer demands for diversified financial services, closely followed China's foreign trade and investment moves to refine its overseas business layout, and has been an obvious enhancement in its capability to provide service globally.
all this is time-consuming, and comparable to working overtime to refine an internet product.
China had previously announced its intention to refine export controls on specific graphite categories in October, with the new regulations taking effect on Dec 1.
"Looking ahead, he said businesses need to better cater to market demands, and refine their strategies to seize existing opportunities while strengthening their capabilities.
In the next step, Zhao said the administration will actively cooperate with relevant departments to solicit opinions and suggestions from various parties, and further refine the content of the regulation on fair competition review.
It is essential to enhance the multilevel financial market system, fortify the foundational framework and workings of the financial market, optimize the financial institution system, refine the modern financial enterprise system with Chinese characteristics, and push forward the opening-up of capital projects of high quality in a well-paced manner.
Driven by a strong desire to refine its economic structure, China has steadfastly pursued the expansion and liberalization of its services sector and trade in services in recent years.
The commerce ministry will adjust and refine the export control list for dual-use items in accordance with the provisions of export control laws in a timely manner, she added.
At an automobile sales market, Li called for more efforts to refine policies related to the purchase and use of new energy vehicles, and to speed up the building of charging piles and other facilities to further unleash consumption potential.
It is important to further refine the financing environment for the private sector and smaller businesses, prevent and defuse risks and ensure the exchange rate of the yuan is generally stable and at an adaptive and balanced level, he added.
- Foreign firms hold optimistic expectations for their performance in the Chinese market in the coming year as the economic recovery gathers steam after China continues to refine COVID-19 policies.
The requests were made at a national foreign trade work teleconference the ministry held in Beijing on Wednesday to thoroughly implement the spirit of the executive meetings of the State Council, to refine the implementation of the recent national video teleconference on stabilizing foreign trade and foreign investment and expanding consumption, and to promote the stable development of foreign trade, according to the online statement.
Domestic enterprises are encouraged to strengthen international cooperation to optimize and refine cooperation projects in international production capacity and equipment manufacturing and jointly maintain the stability and smoothness of the global industrial and supply chains.
In its statement, the meeting noted that the program is intended as a relief program to support businesses directly and efficiently, as well as cultivate sources of tax revenue and meaningfully refine the VAT system.
Therefore, structural reform policies should refine the process and strengthen process management and risk control.
It's also a reform that helps cultivate sources of tax revenue and meaningfully refine the VAT system.
According to Zheng Lei, vice-president of the Hong Kong International New Economics Research Institute, China has already rolled out a series of policies and measures targeting cross-cyclical adjustments, easing difficulties for enterprises and increasing economic vitality, but more efforts are needed to refine and fully implement those policies and measures, so as to create better development conditions for enterprises.
According to him, to further improve the regulation and refine government services, the Chinese government is opposed to monopoly and unfair or illegitimate competition, and it will prevent the unregulated expansion of capital.
With more enterprises set to come onboard, the Global Operation Program is looking to build an advisory think tank and refine its systems on problem-solving, among other endeavors to better serve companies, Li said.
"Participants in the meeting highlighted the need to speedily advance the reform of relevant domestic management mechanisms, step up the formulation of domestic management regulations on origin and implementation guidelines, refine work procedures and make targeted technical preparations to ensure that the agreement is executed as soon as it takes effect.
They reaffirmed the need to sort out and refine the country's manufacturing quality standards and rules in line with advanced international industrial standards.
China will continue to improve its business environment, expand market access and roll out new policies at the appropriate time to stabilize foreign direct investment and refine the inflow structure, while keeping policies stable to facilitate growth in foreign trade, according to the Ministry of Commerce on Friday.
The government will enhance the consistency and efficacy of macro policies, enrich the policies' content and refine the mix of policy tools based on the dynamic situation, he said.
It said it will continue to gather opinions from different parties to refine the draft proposals, including market concerns over proposed rules.
Bright Media said Heytea's self-developed smart devices are more comprehensive, which refine the steps of tea making, with each step expected to have its own intelligent devices.
Despite headwinds from the COVID-19 pandemic, China's private healthcare sector is set for a growth spurt along with China's economic recovery, with more efforts expected for private hospitals to refine services, talent acquisition, financial management and leverage acquisitions to position themselves for a revival, experts said.
The measures further refine the responsibilities of Internet advertising-related business entities, clarify behavioral norms and strengthen regulatory measures, which are of significance in maintaining the market order and helping the standardized and healthy sustainable development of the digital economy.
Nowadays, it offers a variety of tourism programs, as Sanya increasingly looks to refine its tourism sector.
China ranks fourth in iron reserves, though, the reserves are scattered and hard to access while output is mostly low grade, which requires more work and costs to refine compared with imports.
He said the latest five-year-plan has adopted a host of measures to boost the competitive edge of logistics services providers, including efforts to improve the quality and efficiency of services and refine the sector's business environment.
"Brands should focus on core value innovation, refine and implement appropriate price increase strategies, and seize the opportunity of channel "transformation" and "modernization" in the next five years to improve efficiency. "
To set themselves apart, hotels need to refine their offerings and make them more unique, industry insiders say.
The French government has set aside a budget worth 1 billion euros ($1.14 billion) and launched tenders to extract or refine lithium, cobalt, nickel and iridium.
Taking the rental market as a whole, renters will have more choices and tend to live in qualified houses as the supply-demand pattern in the rental market continues to refine in China, the Beike report said.
The meeting also highlighted the need to solve the key housing problems in major cities, and pledged to place strong emphasis on the development of public rental housing programs, refine policies for long-term tenancy housing and standardize development of the rental market.
"The project will be able to refine more than 10 million metric tons of crude oil and produce more than 800,000 metric tons of ethylene products annually, playing a big part in promoting Guangdong's economic construction," Ma said.
The current low crude oil price also leads to high operation rates of local refiners and shores up their gross margins, as they will take advantage of the situation and increase their crude purchases to refine more products, she added.
"New beverage brands should refine their products, while making innovations in products and stores, in order to surprise consumers constantly.
During the three-month program, participants will have an opportunity to test and refine their products in a real-world environment, namely at Swire Properties' two large-scale developments in Shanghai - HKRI Taikoo Hui and Taikoo Li Qiantanas well as at JLL and Ping An Urban Tech's projects in Shanghai.
Physical stores have a future, but offline retailers need to refine their moves to play in this new environment.
The Chinese authorities will also establish and refine mechanisms for adjusting the annually released list when necessary, she said, adding that the list will better cope with the reforms to delegate power, streamline administration and optimize government services, and will better meet the needs of market entities for broader access.
Shandong has a capacity to refine 210 million metric tons of oil every year, of which 130 million tons are refined by private companies.
Guo said it is necessary to further implement relevant requirements, laws and regulations on cybersecurity, refine implementation rules and guidance for related laws and regulations as well as further improve the support system.
Then there are also challenges and access to facilities that can refine and upgrade these raw materials.
The second joint venture, which will be headquartered in China's Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, will be formed with Huayou to refine nickel and cobalt sulfates and produce cathode materials, it said.
For this reason, we are also continuing to refine traditional powertrain technology to make it as efficient and environmentally friendly as possible.
"We are continuing to innovate and refine products, enrich our services, and design compelling brand experiences for our Chinese customers," he said.
To promote international cooperation, the NFRA's International Cooperation Department said it will make more efforts to refine regular or irregular bilateral regulatory consultation mechanisms, maintain open channels for daily regulatory communication, enhance cross-border regulatory coordination on specific events and matters, achieve comprehensive supervision of cross-border financial institutions and defuse cross-border risks.
Chinese authorities, including the National Development and Reform Commission, the country's top economic regulator, have encouraged companies to refine mobile payment solutions for overseas visitors.
Alex Roberts, a tech and data counsel at the Shanghai office of Linklaters, a global law firm, said: "The draft measures chiefly seek to further articulate China's existing rules and refine specific provisions for the financial services industry, without materially contradicting previous legislative trends or adding to the industry's compliance burden.
The draft measures require relevant data processors to establish and improve their data classification system so as to implement differentiated data protection and refine the accountability procedures for non-compliant data processing activities.
Also on Sunday, China's top securities regulator said it would make solid efforts to promote the implementation of the regulation, draw up related measures and rules, and further refine the regulatory requirements, to better leverage the positive role of private investment funds in satisfying financing demands.
Pakistan's Refinery Limited will initially refine the Russian crude, the minister said.
He had earlier referred to the purchase of the shipment as a trial run to judge the financial and technical feasibility, but said on Monday to Reuters that all the tests and trials had been done, which found that the Russian crude was fit to refine and market locally.
In March, this year's Government Work Report stressed that efforts are needed to improve preferential tax and fee policies, and "extend and further refine policies on tax and fee cuts, tax rebates, and tax deferrals as the situation requires" — a term slightly different from the large-scale tax and fee cuts promoted in recent years.
Citing the Report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, he said China has pledged to accelerate the development of the digital economy, further integrate it with the real economy and improve infrastructure construction as well as strengthen and refine modern financial regulation.
It emphasized that all departments and units should further implement and refine policy measures, formulate and improve specific implementation plans and implement them in a down-toearth manner.
"Liu's article also reiterated that efforts will be made this year to refine the tax and fee cut policy incentives and substantially lessen financial burdens on enterprises.
Premier Li Keqiang recently highlighted the need to amplify the role of finance in stabilizing the macroue003-economy, adding that it is important to further refine the financing environment for the private sector and smaller businesses.
Central leadership calls for unleashing positive role, reining in negative effectsThe pledge by China's top leadership to unleash the positive role of private capital while preventing its unchecked and reckless expansion has underscored top policymakers' desire to refine capital regulations to revive investment activities amid economic downturn while ensuring fair competition and better protection of public interests, experts said.
The action plan requires the agencies to refine working methods based on real situations, crack down on various forms of money laundering and related crimes, and improve the national money laundering risk-prevention and control system.
Premier calls for efforts to consolidate gains made in debt managementChina will refine the management of special local government bonds, optimize utilization of the funds and strengthen their supervision, a State Council executive meeting chaired by Premier Li Keqiang decided on Wednesday.
The ministry will also watch macroeconomic status closely and further refine tax and fee cuts to support market entities, employment and livelihood, so as the keep major economic indicators within a proper range.
"We will further consolidate our bank's asset quality and strengthen our mitigation of potential risks this year," he said, adding that the measures include adopting a multilayered approach to refine the management of clients whose loans turn sour, setting aside adequate allowances for impairment losses on loans, and accelerating digital transformation of credit risk management.
The country will work to build and refine its mechanism for financial institutions to better serve the real economy.
"Bringing in more foreign financial institutions (to the Chinese market) will stimulate the vitality of market operations, refine the structure of the financial market, improve the efficiency of allocation and help with the reform and development of the national financial system," it said.
The guideline also detailed measures to refine information disclosure, corporate governance standards, support quality firms to get listed and carry out mergers and acquisitions, improve delisting and other exit mechanisms for listed firms, resolve key problems facing listed firms like share-pledging risks and intensify crackdowns on securities violations.
Analysts said the move represents a major milestone in the STAR Markets development, and signaled that more breakthroughs are on the horizon to refine market rules and boost technological innovation.
It is imperative that authorities closely monitor and analyze the trend of the pandemic, identify and control sources of risk in a precise and speedy manner, step up quarantines at ports and refine border entry procedures, the statement said.
Next, the commission will step up efforts to refine qualified foreign institutional investors programs to expand market access and broaden access channels to exchange bond markets for foreign capital, Li said.
Dong said that investor confidence is on the rise amid stepped-up efforts to push for high-quality growth and refine the fundamental market system.
While presiding over a symposium to garner experts' and business leaders' advice on the economy's performance, Li said it is important to refine fiscal, monetary, employment and regional development policies and to come up with regulations as needed.
As far as we know, the policymakers are working to refine the indicators for the catalog and will roll out detailed standards, "said Miao with the Chengdu branch of CIB.
Moreover, the central bank will reform bank account system management in Shanghai to facilitate cross-border transactions, refine interbank foreign exchange and bond markets, and provide more types of forex options.
It was also decided to set up a proper pricing mechanism for swaps and to refine regulations over due diligence for State-owned enterprises.
Premier Li Keqiang pledged in the 2019 Government Work Report the country will reform and refine monetary and credit supply mechanisms, and employ a combination of quantitative and pricing approaches, such as required reserve ratios and interest rates, in a bid to support the real economy.
The establishment of the new organization will further refine the business layout of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited in Vietnam.
But the greater presence of Chinese securities in the global financial system will also mean more challenges for international money managers, which will prompt them to review and refine their investment strategies, Wei said.
In an exclusive interview with China Daily in September, an official from the National Development and Reform Commission said the central government will issue a slew of measures to refine the current steps to regulate irrational outbound investment.
He also advised banks to strengthen pricing management, refine operating cost management and improve operational efficiency with the help of digital instruments, and bring in leading talent in fields such as risk management, product innovation, data analysis and technologies from mature markets.
On economic and social development this year, the premier stressed the need to refine macroeconomic regulation and control, increase the intensity and effectiveness of proactive fiscal policy, strengthen the consistency of macroeconomic policy orientation, and ensure that prudent monetary policy is flexible, moderate, precise and effective.
It rules that the government should refine the mechanisms for ensuring the incomes of grain growers and compensating major grain-producing areas, as well as cultivating new types of agribusiness, he noted.
China will continue to refine the value-added tax reform pilot program to enable further economic transformation and upgrades, a State Council executive meeting chaired by Premier Li Keqiang decided on Friday.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
四级
六级
考研

四级Groups like these will help you refine your analytical skills and enable you to express yourself better.

这样的小组将帮助你提高分析能力,使你能够更好地表达自己。

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

六级Can they refine the idea and resubmit it?

他们能完善这个想法并重新提交吗?

2011年6月英语六级真题

考研Plants which refine crude ores are often located in countries other than those in which the crude ores are mined.

提炼粗矿石的工厂通常位于开采粗矿石的国家以外的其他国家。

1984年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

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