relapse 

7499
GREIELTS
单词释义
vi.复发,退回原状,(好转后)再倒退
n.旧病复发
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根词缀
re 重新 + laps 滑,滑走 + e → 重新滑落 →〔病〕复发 → relapse vi.故态复萌;旧病复发;再度堕落;再陷邪道 n.复发,再发;故态复萌;回复原状
词根记忆
re- 再,重新 + lapse 滑… * → relapse vi.故态复萌;旧病复发;再度堕落;再陷邪道 n.复发,再发;故态复萌;回复原状
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:relapse第三人称单数:relapses复数:relapses过去式:relapsed过去分词:relapsed现在分词:relapsing
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
relapse v (病)复发,(罪)累犯(re再+lapse=一再滑下去=再次犯病等)
laps=slip,表示”滑,滑走”
lapse v 堕落,犯错误n. 失误,差错
lapsed a不再使用的,过时的(laps+ed=时间滑 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
suffer a relapse 复发
单词例句
After months of sobriety, John's relapse into drug use was a devastating blow to his recovery.
经过几个月的戒毒后,约翰再次吸毒对他的康复是个沉重打击。
She had managed to stay cancer-free for years, but unfortunately, she experienced a relapse and needed another round of chemotherapy.
她多年来一直保持没有癌症,但不幸的是,她出现了复发,需要再一轮化疗。
The athlete's relapse from a world-record time to a mediocre performance shocked the sports community.
这位运动员从世界纪录的成绩下滑到一般水平,令体育界震惊。
Many alcoholics fear a relapse when they attend social gatherings, as peer pressure can be too tempting.
许多酗酒者在参加社交活动时担心会复吸,因为同伴压力往往难以抵挡。
Her mental health improved after therapy, but a stressful event triggered a relapse of her anxiety disorder.
治疗后她的精神状况有所改善,但一个压力事件引发了她焦虑症的复发。
The company's initial success was followed by a relapse in sales due to poor marketing decisions.
公司在初期取得成功后,由于糟糕的营销决策导致销售额下滑。
After a long-term remission, the patient's chronic illness unfortunately relapsed, requiring urgent medical attention.
长期缓解后,患者的慢性病不幸复发,急需医疗救治。
The football team feared a relapse into their previous losing streak after a few consecutive wins.
足球队在连续获胜后担心会再次陷入之前的连败。
She was determined not to let her past mistakes lead to a relapse in her study habits.
她决心不让过去的错误导致学习习惯的再次下滑。
Her addiction to video games seemed to have relapsed, as she found herself playing for hours on end once again.
她似乎又沉迷于电子游戏,一玩就是几个小时。
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