retained 

71447
单词释义
v.保持,持有,保留,继续拥有,继续容纳,聘请(律师等)
retain的过去分词和过去式
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根词缀
re 重新 + tain 拿住 → 重新拿回 → 保留 → retained
词根记忆red-, reh-+ tain- =… * → retained
谐音记忆蕊特,… * → retained
串记记忆
为了查明(ascertain)他是否… * → retained
联想记忆
re(反复)+tai(抬举)+n(你… * → retained
对比记忆
remain:保留
retai… * → retained
联想记忆
re(再次)+ ta(它)+ in(… * → retained
谐音记忆
re… * → retained
对比记忆
maintain:维持、保持、坚持<… * → retained
对比记忆
stain :弄脏
detai… * → retained
词根记忆
re一再 + tain拿 → (1)… * → retained
对比记忆
词根tain:to hold拥有,抓… * → retained
对比记忆
→ tain(拿住.保持)
… * → retained
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:retain第三人称单数:retains过去式:retained过去分词:retained现在分词:retaining
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
串记记忆
词组和短语补充/纠错
retain people's interest in ... 保持人们对…的兴趣...
retain people's interest in sth. 保持人们对某事的兴趣
retain precious moments 保留珍贵时刻
retain perspectives 保留观点
单词例句
Mary tried to retain her self-control.
玛丽力图保持自我克制。
Lisa decided to retain him for the trial.
丽萨决定聘请他为出庭律师。
The hotel has retained so much of its original character.
这间旅馆依然保留着其大部分的原有特色。
She had to retain a lawyer to handle her divorce case.
她不得不聘请律师处理她的离婚案件。
The company decided to retain its old logo for brand recognition.
公司决定保留其旧的标志以保持品牌识别度。
He struggled to retain information from the lecture.
他努力记住讲座上的信息。
The athlete's diet is designed to help him retain muscle mass.
运动员的饮食旨在帮助他保持肌肉质量。
The library will retain these books for future reference.
图书馆将保留这些书籍以供将来参考。
The queen retained her position on the throne for 50 years.
皇后在王位上保持了50年。
The company needs to retain top talent to remain competitive.
公司需要留住顶级人才以保持竞争力。
Despite illness, he managed to retain his sense of humor.
尽管生病,他仍能保持幽默感。
The city has retained much of its original architecture.
这座城市保留了许多原始建筑。
The teacher asked us to retain key points from the lesson for a quiz.
老师要求我们记住课程中的关键点以备小测。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
四级
六级
考研

四级Their babies retain the ability to produce their own chlorophyll, though they can't generate energy from sunlight until they've eaten enough algae to steal the necessary genes, which they can't yet produce on their own.

他们的孩子保留了自己产生叶绿素的能力,尽管他们在吃了足够多的海藻以窃取必要的基因之前无法从阳光中产生能量,而这些基因是他们自己还无法产生的。

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

六级More than a decade ago, cognitive scientists John Bransford and Daniel Schwartz, both then at Vanderbilt University, found that what distinguished young adults from children was not the ability to retain facts or apply prior knowledge to a new situation but a quality they called preparation for future learning.

十多年前,当时就读于范德比尔特大学的认知科学家约翰·布兰斯福德(John Bransford)和丹尼尔·施瓦茨(Daniel Schwartz)发现,年轻人区别于儿童的不是保留事实或将先前知识应用于新环境的能力,而是他们称之为未来学习准备的素质。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级More than a decade ago, cognitive scientists John Bransford and Daniel Schwartz, both then at Vanderbilt University, found that what distinguished young adults from children was not the ability to retain facts or apply prior knowledge to a new situation b

十多年前,范德比尔特大学的认知科学家约翰·布兰斯福德(John Bransford)和丹尼尔·施瓦茨(Daniel Schwartz)发现,年轻人区别于儿童的不是保留事实或将先验知识应用于新情况的能力

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

六级Yet once they start growing, such plants seem not to retain the ability to hit the pause button on metabolism in their stems or leaves.

然而,一旦这些植物开始生长,它们似乎就不能保持在茎或叶中按代谢暂停按钮的能力。

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

四级Recently I attended several meetings where we talked about ways to retain students and keep younger faculty members from going elsewhere.

最近我参加了几次会议,我们讨论了留住学生和防止年轻教师去其他地方的方法。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级Apartments will retain their appeal for a while for Millennials, haunted by what happened to home-owning parents.

对于千禧一代来说,公寓将在一段时间内保持其吸引力,因为他们的父母都有房子。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级The scientists are breeding successive generations to arrive at varieties that incorporate salt tolerance but retain about 97 percent of the European rice genome.

科学家们正在培育一代又一代的品种,以培育出耐盐但保留了欧洲水稻基因组约97%的品种。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

考研Half a century of town and country planning has enabled it to retain an enviable rural coherence, while still permitting low-density urban living.

半个世纪的城乡规划使它能够保持令人羡慕的农村连贯性,同时仍然允许低密度的城市生活。

2016年考研阅读原文

六级But numerous studies have now found that when classroom material is made harder to absorb, pupils retain more of it over the long term, and understand it on a deeper level.

但现在许多研究发现,当课堂材料变得更难吸收时,学生会长期保留更多的课堂材料,并在更深层次上理解课堂材料。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级More than a decade ago, cognitive scientists John Bransford and Daniel Schwartz, both then at Vanderbilt University, found that what distinguished young adults from children was not the ability to retain facts or apply prior knowledge to a new situation but a quality they called “preparation for future learning.

十多年前,范德比尔特大学的认知科学家约翰·布兰斯福德和丹尼尔·施瓦茨发现,年轻人与儿童的区别不是保留事实或将先前知识应用于新情况的能力,而是他们所说的“为未来学习做准备”的素质。

2015年12月大学英语六级考试真题(三)

六级Yet once they start growing, such plants seem not to retain the ability to hit the pause button on metabolism in their stems or leaves.

然而,一旦它们开始生长,这些植物似乎就不会

2018 年 6 月6级真题第2套

六级This is great for her, and for us as we retain someone highly qualified.

这对她和我们来说都很好,因为我们留住了一位高素质的人才。

2009年12月英语六级真题

六级Although Wright Vigar hasn’t yet quantified the business benefits, it claims that, in addition to being able to retain key staff with young families, it is able to save fee-earners a substantial amount of “dead” time in their working days.

尽管Wright Vigar尚未量化其商业效益,但它声称,除了能够留住年轻家庭的关键员工外,它还能够为收费者节省大量工作日的“死亡”时间。

2009年12月英语六级真题

四级Recently I attended several meetings where we talked about ways to retain students and keep younger faculty members from going elsewhere.

最近,我参加了几次会议,讨论了留住学生和防止年轻教师去其他地方的方法。

2016年12月大学英语四级真题(第3套)

四级Their babies retain the ability to produce their own chlorophyll, though they can’t generate energy from sunlight until they’ve eaten enough algae to steal the necessary genes, which they can’t yet produce on their own.

他们的婴儿保留了产生自己叶绿素的能力,尽管在吃了足够的藻类来窃取必要的基因之前,他们无法从阳光中产生能量,而这些基因还不能自己产生。

2019年12月大学英语四级真题(第2套)

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