root 

4533
高中CET4CET6
单词释义
n.根,根茎,根部,根源,起因,起源,词根,方根
v.(使)生根,翻寻,(与某人)性交
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根记忆rad-,radic-= root, … * → root n.根,根部;根源;[pl.]祖籍 v.(使)生根
谐音记忆
入土… * → root n.根,根部;根源;[pl.]祖籍 v.(使)生根
联想记忆
手机的root权限,就是手机里最根本… * → root n.根,根部;根源;[pl.]祖籍 v.(使)生根
对比记忆
root (谐音“入土”,入土为根)… * → root n.根,根部;根源;[pl.]祖籍 v.(使)生根
串记记忆
root(根)腐烂了一个o → ro… * → root n.根,根部;根源;[pl.]祖籍 v.(使)生根
联想记忆
入土 → 泥土地下有什么有树根 →… * → root n.根,根部;根源;[pl.]祖籍 v.(使)生根
串记记忆
发现植物的root根变短了(少了一个… * → root n.根,根部;根源;[pl.]祖籍 v.(使)生根
串记记忆
这颗树的根(root)已经开始腐烂(… * → root n.根,根部;根源;[pl.]祖籍 v.(使)生根
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:root第三人称单数:roots复数:roots过去式:rooted过去分词:rooted现在分词:rooting
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
roof / rook / room / root
roof n.屋顶,顶
rook n.秃鼻乌鸦;(国际象棋中的)车;骗子,赌棍;(玩牌)作弊v.诈骗;作弊n.(Rook)(美、英)鲁克(人名)
room n.房间,室,空间,地方;余地 …………
串记记忆
shooter / root / shoot / foot / boot
这位射手(shooter )不知道问题的根源(root),他射击(shoot)时候脚(foot)上总穿 …………
辨析记忆
origin / source / root
这些名词均有“起源,起因,根源”之意。
origin → 侧重指事物的起源或由来,也指人的出身。
source → 本义指某地系河流或瀑布的源头,引申指某事的来源出处,但更多指抽象事物的根源或来源。
root → 通常指事物产生的原因或根源。 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
take root 深入人心
root cause 根本原因
root in 扎根
lay the roots for 为…奠定基础
put down roots 扎根
square root 平方根
address symptoms but not root causes 治标不治本
lay the root for 为…奠定基础
root ... in 根…在
grass roots 草根阶层
单词例句
Eric took hold of the plant's root and pulled.
埃里克抓住了那棵植物的根开始往外拉。
Tom's love for her was deeply rooted.
汤姆对她的爱坚贞不移。
Mary rooted through the bag, found waht she wanted, and headed toward the door.
玛丽在包里翻了一阵,找到了想要的东西,然后朝门口走去。
As a system administrator, I often need to use the root account for managing the server.
作为一名系统管理员,我经常需要使用根用户账户来管理服务器。

You should avoid using the root user for daily tasks to prevent potential damage to your system.
应该避免使用根用户进行日常任务,以防止对系统造成潜在损害。
In Linux, the root user has complete control over all files and directories.
在Linux中,根用户对所有文件和目录具有完全控制权。
When installing software, you may be prompted to enter the root password for authorization.
在安装软件时,你可能需要输入根用户的密码来进行授权。
The root directory is the top level of the file hierarchy in an operating system.
根目录是操作系统中文件层次结构的最高层。
Only the root user can modify system configurations.
只有根用户才能修改系统配置。
Be careful when executing commands as root, as a single mistake can lead to irreversible changes.
root身份执行命令时要小心,因为一个错误可能导致不可逆转的变化。
In Unix-like systems, the root user is identified by the user ID (UID) 0." - 在类Unix系统中,根用户通过用户ID(UID)0来标识。
To troubleshoot a system issue, it's often necessary to log in as root to access all diagnostic tools.
为了解决系统问题,通常需要以根用户身份登录以访问所有诊断工具。
Please run this command with root privileges to ensure it has the necessary permissions.
请以root权限运行此命令,以确保它具有必要的权限。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
高考
考研
四级
六级

高考Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon filled the weekend, but the best part- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold--weather root vegetables--was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasot

游泳池、品酒会和正常的傍晚时分的粉红色夕阳,而不是下午4点,占据了整个周末,但最棒的部分——特别是对我来说,由于几个月的寒冷天气——根菜——而变得迟钝——是早上7点到萨拉索特的探险

2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and the sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.

从制作那部电影和四年后的《刺痛》的经历中产生的友谊的根源在于,尽管存在年龄差异,但我们都来自戏剧和电视直播的传统。

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

考研These issues all have root causes in human behavior: all require behavioral change and social innovations, as well as technological development.

这些问题都有人类行为的根源:都需要行为改变、社会创新以及技术发展。

2013年考研阅读原文

高考But he argued that this did not prove parental involvement was the root cause of that success.

但他认为,这并不能证明父母的参与是成功的根本原因。

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

四级The British airports Authority, recently bought by a Spanish company, says the root cause of the problem is not the ownership structure, but a lack of runway and terminal capacity, which it's addressing through a programme of heavy investment.

最近被一家西班牙公司收购的英国机场管理局(British airports Authority)表示,问题的根本原因不是所有权结构,而是跑道和航站楼容量不足,该局正在通过一项大规模投资计划解决这一问题。

2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

高考Steve and Naomi spoke in musical code lines, beats, intervals, moving from the root to end a song in a new key.

史蒂夫和娜奥米用音乐代码行、节拍、音程说话,用新的调子从一首歌的词根到结尾。

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级While yoga and meditation ( ' , 静思 ) are scientifically proven to reduce stress levels, these programs do little to target the root causes of burnout and disengagement.

而瑜伽和冥想(",,静思 ) 科学证明,这些计划可以降低压力水平,但对解决倦怠和脱离的根本原因几乎没有作用。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级Money is considered to be the root of all evils

金钱被认为是万恶之源

2011年12月阅读原文

四级Money is considered to be the root of all evils.

金钱被认为是万恶之源。

2011年12月阅读原文

六级That explanation appeals to common sense and has dominated efforts to get to the root of the obesity epidemic and reverse it.

这一解释符合常识,并主导了寻找肥胖流行根源并扭转其趋势的努力。

2008年12月英语六级真题

六级To tackle the problem of ageing populations at its root, “old” countries would have to rejuvenate (使年轻) themselves by having more of their own children.

为了从根源上解决人口老龄化问题,“旧”国家必须振兴(使年轻) 通过拥有更多自己的孩子来保护自己。

2010年12月英语六级真题

四级It is a dilemma that continues to be a root cause of anxiety both for myself and for thousands of other UK employees.

这一困境仍然是我和数千名其他英国员工焦虑的根源。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题(3)

考研The mineral elements from the soil that are usable by the plant must be dissolved in the soil solution before they can be taken into the root.

植物可以使用的土壤中的矿物元素必须溶解在土壤溶液中,然后才能被吸收到根部。

1991年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研The Greeks assumed that the structure of language had some connection with the process of thought, which took root in Europe long before people realized how diverse languages could be.

希腊人认为语言的结构与思维过程有一定的联系,早在人们意识到语言的多样性之前,思维过程就在欧洲生根发芽。

2004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

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