shame 

4712
高中CET4CET6
单词释义
n.羞耻,羞愧,惭愧,羞耻心,羞愧感,令人惋惜的事,让人遗憾的事,耻辱
vt.使羞愧(或惭愧),使蒙受耻辱,使丢脸
int.(表示同情或喜爱)真可惜,太遗憾了,好极了,真棒
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
谐音杀me → 太羞耻了 杀了我吧 → sham …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
联想记忆造假( sham )者应感到羞耻( shame)
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:shame第三人称单数:shames复数:shames过去式:shamed过去分词:shamed现在分词:shaming
串记记忆
rim / dim / aim / shame
不用羞愧(shame),边缘(rim)太暗(dim),瞄准(aim)太难。
lame / slum …………
辨析记忆
disgrace / humiliate / shame / dishonour
这些动词均含“使丢脸、使受耻辱”之意。
disgrace → 侧重在别人,尤其在众人面前丢脸。
humiliate → 强调受辱者自尊心的损坏。 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
shame on you 真丢脸
What a shame! 真可惜(丢人)
bring shame on 抹黑
sense of shame 羞耻感
name and shame 名声和耻辱
What a shame! 真可惜!
shame parade 游街示众
put sb. to shame 使某人羞愧
it is a shame to do sth. 做某事是可耻的
to one's shame 令人羞愧的
put to shame 使羞愧
shame on you 你真丢脸
glow with shame 羞愧地发光
put ... to shame 使…羞愧
for shame 因为羞愧
shame on sb. 对某人感到羞耻
put somebody to shame 使某人蒙羞
hide one's face in shame 羞愧地掩面
Courtesy, Justice, Integrity and Sense of Shame 礼貌、正义、正直和羞耻感
单词例句
What you have done shamed your family.
你的所作所为使你的家人蒙羞。
She glowed with shame.
她羞愧得满脸通红。
It is a shame that I failed the exam.
我考试不及格,真遗憾。
He is void of shame.
他缺乏羞耻心
"In fact, US politicians are attempting to cover up their real strategic agenda to contain China, put together a so-called coalition of free democracies and build a clique against China," Le said, adding that some US politicians are telling packs of lies, particularly when it comes to smearing China, without even the slightest hint of shame.
That's a shame because food courts, if properly run, can be money spinners.
"With a growing number of really creative, breakthrough website and platform designs out there, it's a shame some don't make it.
Traditionally, the purchase of pre-owned items is often seen as a sign of financial struggle that can lead to social shame.
Kotex has been committed to further eliminate the prejudice of "menstrual shame" and end the inequality termed "period poverty", so every girl will have a healthy and beautiful adolescence, the company said.
Single-language apps are a shame, and a colossal disservice to the consumption upgrade drive.
The company kept calling Lin and contacts it found on his mobile phone, threatening to shame him on the internet.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
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六级
高考
考研
四级

六级So as a result, there are fewer listeners of Jazz, which is a great shame because it's an incredibly rich genre.

因此,爵士乐的听众越来越少,这是一个巨大的耻辱,因为爵士乐是一种极其丰富的流派。

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

高考You freeze in horrors and burn with shame.

你在恐惧中僵住,羞耻地燃烧。

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels, I can now call myself a "marathon winner".

决心做我自己,向前迈进,摆脱羞耻和世俗的标签,我现在可以称自己为“马拉松冠军”。

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

考研This is a shame--he community should be grasping the opportunity to raise its influence in the real world.

这是一种耻辱——社区应该抓住机会提高其在现实世界中的影响力。

2013年考研阅读原文

六级From the “she’s an irresponsible mother” camp came: “Shame on you for being so careless about his safety,” in Comments on the buffing ton post.

来自“她是一个不负责任的母亲”阵营的人在buffing ton帖子的评论中说:“你对他的安全如此粗心,真可耻。”。

2009年6月英语六级真题

四级As we get older, crying becomes a tool of social interaction: grief and joy, shame and pride, fear and manipulation.

随着年龄的增长,哭泣成为社交的一种工具:悲伤和喜悦、羞耻和骄傲、恐惧和操纵。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级In the image, the mother scolds the student with the words, "Shame on you! "

在照片中,这位母亲斥责学生说:“你真可耻!”

2018年6月大学英语四级真题(第3套)

四级That comment, says Mothering Justice director Danielle Atkinson,“was meant to shame and relied on the familiar notion that a woman of color concerned about income inequality and programs that pro-mote mobility must by definition be a single mom, probably with multiple kids.

《母亲正义》导演丹妮尔·阿特金森表示,这一评论“意在羞辱并基于一种熟悉的观念,即关注收入不平等和促进远程流动的有色人种女性必须是单身母亲,可能有多个孩子。”。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题(第2套)

考研Some people think that it is a shame that a censor should interfere with works of art.

有些人认为审查员干涉艺术品是一种耻辱。

1983年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研But as every policeman knows, external controls on people’s behavior are far less effective than internal restraints such as guilt, shame and embarrassment.

但每个警察都知道,对人们行为的外部控制远不如内疚、羞耻和尴尬等内部约束有效。

1991年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研A shame, perhaps, but probably an inevitable one.

也许这是一种耻辱,但可能是不可避免的。

2005年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研It would be a shame to raise prices too much because it would drive away the young people who are Stratford’s most attractive clientele.

如果提价过多,那将是一种耻辱,因为这会赶走斯特拉特福德最有吸引力的客户——年轻人。

2006年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

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