shorten 

10007
高中
单词释义
v.(使)变短,缩短
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根记忆
short 短的 + en 使 → … * → shorten vt.弄短,缩小,减少
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:shorten第三人称单数:shortens过去式:shortened过去分词:shortened现在分词:shortening
辨析记忆
shorten / abbreviate / abridge / cut
这些动词均含有“缩短”之意。
shorten → 通常指缩短时间、尺寸或过程。
abbreviate → 指省去应有的或后续的部分,从而使整体 …………
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
shorten v 缩短(short短)
-en
(1)表动词,”变成”
shorten v 缩短(short短)
darken v 变黑(dark黑)
sharpen v 削尖(sharp尖)
straiten …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
shorten travel time 缩短旅行时间
shorten their commutes to work 缩短上班时间
shorten one's life 缩短生命
shorten the period of schooling 缩短上学时间
单词例句
I'll shorten my speech to save time.
我会缩短我的演讲以节省时间。
The tailor shortened the dress to fit her height.
裁缝把裙子改短以适应她的身高。
Can you summarize this article in a few sentences?" - 你能把这篇文章概括成几句吗?
We need to abbreviate the project timeline due to budget constraints.
由于预算限制,我们需要压缩项目的时间线。
The editor shortened the chapter to make the book more concise.
编辑删减了这一章以使书更简洁。
The teacher asked us to condense the essay to 500 words.
老师让我们把论文缩短到500字。
The film's director released a shortened version for TV.
电影导演为电视发布了缩短版。
Let's truncate the meeting; all important points have been covered.
我们结束会议吧,所有重要的点都已经讨论过了。
The manager requested a précis of the sales report.
经理要求提供销售报告的摘要。
I'll make a long story short, we won the game.
长话短说,我们赢了比赛。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)

考研It seems most people would be better off if they could shorten their commutes to work, spend more time with friends and family and less of it watching television .

似乎大多数人如果能缩短上班时间,花更多时间与朋友和家人在一起,少看电视,生活会更好。

2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Instead of describing sounds we must make up words that imitate them; we must use many sizes of type and different colored inks on the same page, and shorten or lengthen words at will.

我们不必描述声音,而必须编出模仿它们的单词;我们必须在同一页上使用多种尺寸的字体和不同颜色的墨水,并随意缩短或加长单词。

2000年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

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