sugar 

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高中CET4CET6
单词释义
n.(植物、水果等所含的)糖,食糖,一匙糖,一块方糖,(爱称)宝贝儿,亲爱的
vt.在…中加糖,在…上撒糖,给…裹上糖衣
int.(做了蠢事或出现差错时表示懊恼,用作shit的委婉语)哎呀,真是的
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
谐音数个 → 数个糖果被吃掉 → sugar n …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
串记记忆sugar:糖
surgery:手术:手术室
做手术(surgery)前给块糖(sugar) → …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:sugar第三人称单数:sugars复数:sugars过去式:sugared过去分词:sugared现在分词:sugaring
串记记忆
sugar / vinegar / sugarcane
加了糖(sugar)和醋(vinegar)的甘蔗(sugarcane )不那么好吃了。
辨析记忆
candy / sweets / sugar
这些词均有“糖”之意。
candy和sweets表糖果时,前者为美国英语,后者为英国用词。
sugar → 侧重指用甘蔗或甜菜制成的糖。
词组和短语补充/纠错
sugar plantation 甘蔗园
blood sugar 血糖
rock sugar 冰糖
brown sugar 红糖
sugar cane 甘蔗
sugar mill 糖厂
raw sugar 粗糖
simple sugar 单糖
blood sugar 血糖
sugar cane 甘蔗
high in salt and sugar 高盐高糖
sugar bush 糖灌木
sugar maple 糖枫
refined sugar 精制糖
sugar candy 糖糖
cube sugar 方糖
sugar syrup 糖浆
crude sugar 粗糖
sugar daddy 糖爸爸
flour or sugar 面粉或糖
be high in sugar 高糖
have a craving for sugar 渴望吃糖
单词例句
I don't like to put sugar into the coffee.
我不喜欢在咖啡里放糖。
Eat too much sugar will decay your teeth.
吃太多糖会蛀牙。
Good night, sugar.
晚安,亲爱的。
Mixue has five production bases, covering ingredients like sugar, milk, tea, coffee and fruit.
蜜雪有五个生产基地,涵盖糖、牛奶、茶、咖啡和水果等原料。
Its subsidiaries, including COFCO International, COFCO Trading, COFCO Grains & Cereals, and COFCO Oils & Oilseeds, procured agricultural products primarily cover core categories such as edible oils, rice, wheat, corn, sugar, cotton and dairy at the signing ceremony at the National Exhibition and Convention Center, the venue of CIIE, in Shanghai.
其子公司,包括中粮国际、中粮贸易、中粮粮油和中粮油籽,在上海进博会举办地国家会展中心举行的签字仪式上采购的农产品主要涵盖食用油、大米、小麦、玉米、食糖、棉花和乳制品等核心类别。
Established in 2000, Knight Dairy is focused on the agricultural, pastoral, dairy, and sugar industries.
奈特乳业成立于2000年,专注于农业、畜牧业、乳制品和糖业。
Its operations include dairy cattle breeding, supplying fresh milk, and the production of dairy products and white sugar.
其业务包括奶牛养殖、供应鲜奶以及乳制品和白糖的生产。
Products with less sugar are priced at 39 yuan for a box of two, 109 yuan for a box of six and 179 yuan for a box with a dozen pieces.
含糖量较低的产品价格为39元一盒两个,109元一盒六个,179元一盒十几个。
Grid Coffee, an emerging Chinese coffee brand, is looking to tap into the rising demand from coffee lovers in drinking coffee that is high-quality and sugar free.
Grid Coffee是一个新兴的中国咖啡品牌,它希望利用咖啡爱好者对饮用优质无糖咖啡的日益增长的需求。
Type 2 diabetes is a chronic disease in which a patient's pancreas does not make enough insulin, resulting in high blood sugar levels.
2型糖尿病是一种慢性疾病,患者的胰腺不能产生足够的胰岛素,导致血糖水平升高。
Trademark Coca-Cola grew 3 percent year-on-year, Coca-Cola Zero Sugar grew 8 percent.
商标可口可乐同比增长3%,可口可乐零糖同比增长8%。
COFCO Corporation has become one of Brazil's major exporters and processors of corn, soybeans and raw sugar.
中粮集团已成为巴西玉米、大豆和原糖的主要出口商和加工商之一。
In addition to importing edible oil, sugar, meat, alcohol and dairy products from overseas markets, the company purchased grain and bulk commodities such as wheat, corn, sorghum and cotton to meet the demand of domestic food processing enterprises.
除了从海外市场进口食用油、食糖、肉类、酒精和乳制品外,该公司还采购了小麦、玉米、高粱和棉花等粮食和大宗商品,以满足国内食品加工企业的需求。
Globally, in the quarter, Coca-Cola's unit case volume grew 8 percent year-on-year, with sparkling soft drinks growing 8 percent, trademark Coca-Cola 7 percent, and Coca-Cola Zero Sugar 12 percent, driven by double-digit growth across developed, developing and emerging markets.
在全球范围内,本季度,可口可乐的单位包装量同比增长8%,其中起泡软饮料增长8%,商标可口可乐增长7%,可口可乐零糖增长12%,这得益于发达、发展中和新兴市场的两位数增长。
Brands are actively removing sugar, fat and calories in RTD tea and introducing more flavor options such as jasmine, osmanthus and roasted or toasted barley.
各品牌正在积极去除RTD茶中的糖、脂肪和热量,并推出更多口味选择,如茉莉花、桂花和烤大麦。
Roolee Lu, senior research analyst of Mintel, said given the reduction of sugar in nonalcoholic drinks, low sugar is preferred over normal sugar content for most drink categories except juice.
英敏特高级研究分析师Roolee Lu表示,考虑到非酒精饮料的含糖量降低,除果汁外,大多数饮料类别的含糖量都低于正常含糖量。
We doubled our Zero Sugar sparkling portfolio in terms of volume compared to the fourth quarter of 2019," said James Quincey, chairman and CEO of Coca-Cola, in an earnings call to investors last week, adding that an increased share in e-commerce sales has driven growth for the overall business.
与2019年第四季度相比,我们的零糖起泡产品组合的销量翻了一番。
China's biggest food processor COFCO was founded in 1949, and the group's grain trade, rice processing, oil processing, deep corn processing, and sugar trade and processing business have continued to consolidate their top positions in the country by the end of 2021.
中国最大的食品加工企业中粮集团成立于1949年,截至2021年底,该集团的粮食贸易、大米加工、油脂加工、玉米深加工以及食糖贸易和加工业务继续巩固其在全国的领先地位。
"For instance, the flexitarian championed in recent years by environmentalists and animal rights activists motivates us to source premium vegan ingredients from all over the world," he said, adding that another example is people's pursuit of a healthier diet, which pushes the company to improve formulas and introduce low-sugar options, so that consumers could enjoy food without worrying about the high sugar content of conventional sweets.
他说:“例如,近年来环保主义者和动物权利活动家倡导的弹性素食主义者激励我们从世界各地采购优质纯素食成分。”他补充道,另一个例子是人们追求更健康的饮食,这促使公司改进配方,引入低糖选择,这样消费者就可以享受食物,而不用担心传统糖果的高糖含量。
However, milk remains the major ingredient of Magnum ice cream in Europe, along with other ingredients such as cream, sugar, and corn syrup.
In October, the Dettol brand launched its first ever alcohol-free hand sanitizer, using bio-renewable active ingredients, including lactic acid sourced from cane sugar, and citric acid sourced from corn, to boost efficacy.
In 2015, the World Health Organization also announced it would reduce the proportion of calories recommended for sugar intake from the previous 10 percent to 5 percent.
Reducing sugar in children's snacks is bound to become an industry trend, but it is not easy for children to adapt to less sugar and higher nutrition.
Mogroside is a naturally extracted sugar substitute, recognized as the best sugar substitute in the world.
According to Frost & Sullivan, an international consulting company, Miaofei 0 Sugar Cheese Stick ranked first in sales among this category in the first five months of this year in China.
"The 'zero fat, low calorie' wave is sweeping the food and beverage sector in China, and it's something we are training our sights on," Cao said, adding that Fonterra is replacing sugar with fresh fruit extractions.
The company said Topo Chico, which is made from a gluten-free alcohol base and infused with sparkling water, has 4.7 percent of alcohol, sugar, zero fat and natural fruity flavors.
Available in cold-brew latte and Americano coffee flavors, the products come with variants such as low-sugar, low fat, sugar free and fat-free.
With production facilities in oilseed crushing, apple juice crushing and sugar refinery sectors across the country, LDC also imports agriculture products such as soybean and sugar into China.
The company will join hands with Shanghai Soong Ching Ling Foundation to unveil the nationwide sugar control charity program in Hebei and Liaoning provinces, and Inner Mongolia, where diabetes incidence rates are high, to conduct diabetes screening, public education, and post-inspection management services.
Guo Lixin, board director-elect of Chinese Diabetes Society, said to prevent and control diabetes it is important to reduce the risk of diabetes in high-risk groups, while for diagnosed patients, blood sugar control should be strengthened to reduce the risk of complications.
The company's exhibited items on the expo include its major dietary supplement for blood sugar balance Glymate, skincare product Miage, and GI Regenerate gastrointestinal capsule, a healthcare product popular in the United States and on Amazon.
David Cogman, development director of Swire Pacific, a diversified business with presence in real estate, sugar and aviation, said its subsidiary Cathay Pacific has been serving OmniPork products to passengers during flights.
The company will continue to promote products that are low in sugar and calories, and will reduce 20 percent sugar per 100ml of products by 2025.
"Genki Forest products have unleashed a strong desire for sugar and calorie-free carbonated water among younger consumers," Li said.
"In China, by emphasizing on the sparkling soft drinks during the height of the lockdown, the company saw this category grow 14 percent in volume this quarter, led by Coke, with strong growth in Zero Sugar offerings.
The process was laborious as it included frequent monitoring of blood sugar levels in a day and manual storage of data.
Backed by its patents, over 70 percent of xylitol chewing gum and tablet sugar products sold in North American and European markets are supplied by Jiachem DentBio.
China's consumption upgrade presents many opportunities for BRI economies to export lifestyle-related foodstuffs like sugar, dairy, meat and edible oil to the mainland.
The center is scheduled to start operations this month and will create up to 400 new jobs across information technology, procurement, human resources and finance, providing unified, professional services to COFCO's international businesses globally, ranging from trade, warehousing, and logistics to processing of grain, oils, cotton and sugar.
"We will give priority to areas that matter, like China's grain security, as well as increase investment in grain, oil, sugar and cotton to gain more global market share," said Lyu.
Aiming to be a leader in the global grains, oilseeds, sugar, coffee and cotton supply, COFCO International handled over 100 million tons of related commodities with revenues of $31 billion in 2018.
Among CAMCE's ongoing projects, the Welkait sugar plant project in Ethiopia stands out.
The project includes the construction of a sugar plant with daily sugar cane crushing capacity of 24,000 metric tons and a bagasse-fired power plant, which will help make up locals' demands for sugar and power.
The group also aims to achieve full traceability or sustainable certification for its primary raw materials including cocoa, hazelnut and refined cane sugar, by 2020.
One of its signature products, a high-top sneaker, is made from eucalyptus tree fiber, wool and sugar cane, responding to the company's goal of making comfortable and eco-friendly shoes.
It has made strong investments in agricultural supply chain, starch sugar production and meat production this year.
Danone will also continue to optimize the nutritional quality of its products, such as its recent drive to reduce sugar, becoming the leader in low-sugar vitamin beverages in the Chinese market.
Instead of doing such crazy experiments, bakeries' innovations should focus on making desserts healthier with less sugar and transfats, he said.
Through lactose-free dairy products, gluten-free breads, to beer, DSM follows the principles of sugar reduction, salt reduction, fat reduction, taste improvement, and health.
When you distribute guilt in the form of sugar and fat, the inner burden lifts, you'd feel a lot less weighty, a lot better and lighter, you see.
"People with diabetes have inadequate blood sugar control, which can lead to serious complications like heart disease and stroke, damage to the kidneys or nerves, and to blindness.
"Zhang said unless China develops better programs for detecting people with elevated blood sugar and helping them to improve their diet and physical activity and control their weight, diabetes will inevitably continue to impose a major burden on health systems in the country.
"Healthy cells in our body, they use sugar mostly to make energy," he said.
""So what this molecule that we've made does is it stops the tumor cells from metabolising the sugar in the way that they want and as a result, they can't divide and then if that block goes on for long enough they die.
Among the potential bidders is a consortium being formed by Shenzhen-listed Sinocare Inc, which develops and manufactures blood sugar monitoring systems, and China Jianyin Investment Ltd (JIC), a unit of sovereign wealth fund China Investment Corp.
In stages, it has taken full control of Nidera BV, a Dutch grain trader, and Noble Agri Ltd, the soft commodities business of Noble Group, which gave it access to grain, oilseed and sugar in Brazil and Argentina, as well as in Europe and Australia.
He was born in a sugar cane plantation in North western parts of Kenya but plans to invest in a furniture workshop in Nairobi or other big towns once he completes the apprenticeship program.
As to the core businesses of grain, oil, sugar and cotton, their market shares are expected to account for more than 15 percent respectively, according to Wan.
The disorder prevents the human body from making enough of an enzyme used by heart and muscle cells to convert a form of sugar called glycogen into energy.
"Agricultural products from Brazil, such as sugar, coffee and fruit juice are expected to enter Chinese market with better quality and lower prices in the future," Ge said.
"COFCO will put its major focus on grain, oil, sugar and cotton," said COFCO President Yu Xubo.
"We will achieve agricultural commodity imports by 2020 of 30 million tons of corn, 20 million tons of soybeans, 10 million tons of rice, 10 million tons of wheat, and 5 million tons of sugar.
"We will give priority to areas that matter with regard to the country's grain security, as well as add investment in the grain, oil, sugar and cotton to seize more global market share.
Construction materials for building new power plants, and cement and sugar refinery factories were also transported to these new export regions.
As China carries out and deepens the supply-side structural reform in the agriculture sector, Cui has witnessed deepened industry consolidation across the whole agricultural industry chain, putting AB Agri in an advantageous position as it can leverage synergies the group creates in downstream sectors such as sugar and beverage.
Beijing-based pharmaceutical company WehandBio has led the development of a groundbreaking drug to reduce blood sugar levels, helping farmers in South China's Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region combat poverty simultaneously.
"Chinese consumers prefer larger blueberries with relatively higher brix levels (level of sugar, vitamins, minerals, proteins, etc) and longer shelf-life," said Yao Ming, deputy manager of Yuhai Agricultural Tourism Co Ltd of the Rizhao Agricultural Development Group.
After three years of record growth, geopolitical tensions, adverse weather and higher energy and natural resource costs, global food prices will decline in 2024, particularly those of staples like sugar, coffee, corn and soybeans, reducing consumer spending, Rabobank predicted.
Previously, a total of 14 imported items were subject to the reporting mechanism, including soybeans, infant formula milk powder, pork and sugar.
Locals traded their homegrown brown sugar for chicken feathers, which were transformed into feather dusters.
In terms of intensifying its investment and trade cooperation in other BRICS economies, the company has been bolstering the construction of soybean crushing plants, refining facilities, sugar mills, ports and silos, as part of its processing and logistics infrastructure development in these four countries, Lyu said.
With activities close to residents' lives as a starting point, focusing on the actual needs of residents in the area, the campaign included services such as sharpening knives and scissors, haircuts, ironing and modification of clothes, blood pressure and blood sugar measurement, car washing, and recycling of books and old clothes.
Currently, main exports of Honduras include coffee, bananas, palm oil, shrimp, sugar and tobacco among others.
Other Brazilian agricultural products like soybeans, chicken and sugar previously entered China and gained popularity among the country's consumers.
"Apart from importing edible oil, sugar, meat, alcohol and dairy products from overseas markets, we have purchased grain and bulk commodities such as wheat, corn and sorghum to meet the demand of domestic food processing companies," said Luan Richeng, COFCO's president.
The possibility to even more dynamics within the country as also from outside the country will benefit big time with China at the end," he said, expressing his strong confidence in the performance of the Italian sugar giant in the Chinese market.
A freight train left the port of Qinzhou on the South China coast bound for the inland province of Yunnan on Saturday, loaded with goods such as sugar from Pakistan and coconut milk from South China's Hainan province.
For example, the company has been shifting from displaying the processing technology of animal-based protein products to commodities that are plant-based, with reduced sugar and low calorie.
Sugar imports in the area will be exempt from the total tariff quota management.
"In our country, expressways are a preferred and often chosen means of transportation," said driver Guo Qiang, adding that locals can now transport regional delicacies, such as plums, dragon fruit, peaches and sugar cane, more quickly to the GBA.
Imports include agricultural products such as sugar, sunflower seeds, flaxseed and sunflower oil, in addition to traditional commodities such as boards, wood pulp and other building materials.
The firm has become a favorite among private equity investors in recent years, thanks to its "zero sugar", "zero fat" and "low calorie" ready-to-drink products, including fruit-flavored teas, milk teas and sparkling water, as key young consumers become more health-conscious.
Among the measures, the government will relax curbs on the import and export of crude oil, refined oil, sugar and other goods, cancel measures for automatic import licenses and import licenses for mechanical and electrical products, and exempt technology import and export business from having to go through filing and registration.
The policies will allow certain regions to relax their control of import and export qualifications for and quantities of commodities such as crude oil, refined oil and sugar, and cancel their licensing systems for imports such as mechanical and electrical products, he said.
According to him, the country will relax curbs on import and exports of crude oil, refined oil, sugar and other goods in special fields, cancel measures for automatic import licenses and import licenses for mechanical and electrical products, and allow technology imports and exports business not to go through the filing and registration of foreign trade operators.
Imports carried by the trains include agricultural products such as sugar, sunflower seeds, flaxseed and sunflower oil, in addition to traditional commodities such as boards, wood pulp and other building materials.
A number of Simba's customers complained that the bird's nests sold to them by the grassroots livestreamer were nothing more than sugar water.
From adorable hedgehogs and jumping spiders to slithering lizards and flying sugar gliders, people are sharing their love for animals in the most extraordinary ways imaginable.
"As people are attaching greater significance to healthy lifestyles and diets, Chinese makers of pastries are also adjusting their product portfolios to highlight more healthy foods that are low in sugar and fat," said the report, adding that Chinese bakers have an advantage in that they can incorporate traditional healthy ingredients such as black sesame seeds into bakery products.
However, it added that mooncakes with lesser salt, sugar and fat are increasingly becoming popular among consumers.
As descendants of the ancient Pu people, the Blang live at high altitudes and practice agriculture, cultivating primarily rice, cotton, sugar cane and tea in the rich soil of the tropical climate.
Rich nutrition, high-quality source region of milk, low sugar, low fat, zero additives, and organic certification have all become important factors when Chinese consumers choose dairy products, the report found.
"From the results, we know the taste and sugar degree demand of customers in different cities.
China's sugar output from October 2022 to September 2023 is expected to reach 9 million tons, according to a Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs report.
The monthly analysis report attributed the revision to lower sugarcane output in South China's Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, the country's major sugar manufacturing base.
The report also said sugar prices in the Chinese market would rise to a price range of 5,950 yuan ($863.8) to 6,550 yuan, up from the forecast of 5,650-6,200 yuan made in March this year.
It cautioned about an impact on the domestic sugar market from sugar production and the export situation on the international market.
"Manufacturers may also diversify their distribution channels, such as using coconut oil in baking, replacing traditional sugar with coconut sugar and using non-dairy cream to make ice cream, to suit different consumption scenarios and meet demands of various consumers," he said.
To adapt to the healthy trend, Hsu Fu Chi launched products with less sugar, oil and salt, and developed a series of sugar-free products, such as sachima — the Chinese equivalent of the American Rice Krispies treat — soda crackers and lollipops.
Meanwhile, it launched products with enhanced nutrition, such as freshly made milk lollipops with dietary fiber, pear syrup lollipops and sugar plums containing wolfberry from Ningxia Hui autonomous region.
"In Southeast Asia, customers prefer sweet milk tea, while in China, they now tend to go for options with less sugar, or fruit tea," Shang said.
"The big temperature gap between day and night ensures a high sugar content in the fruit," he said.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
四级
六级
考研

四级There have been concerns around the sugar content of cereal and the food industry's involvement in pro-breakfast research—and even one claim from an academic that breakfast is "dangerous".

有人担心谷物的含糖量和食品行业参与早餐研究,甚至有一位学者声称早餐是“危险的”。

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

四级Many of the reductions over the past 30 years have been achieved either by reducing the amount of sugar, salt or fat in a product, or by finding an alternative ingredient.

在过去30年中,通过减少产品中的糖、盐或脂肪含量,或通过寻找替代成分,实现了许多减少。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级Just make sure you're getting real food without tons of added salt or sugar.

只要确保你得到的是真正的食物,没有添加大量的盐或糖。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级While cereal remains a firm favourite among breakfast consumers in the UK and US, a recent investigation into the sugar content of "adult" breakfast cereals found that some cereals contain more than three-quarters of the recommended daily amount of free s

尽管谷物仍然是英国和美国早餐消费者的最爱,但最近一项针对“成人”早餐谷物糖含量的调查发现,一些谷物含有超过每日推荐量的四分之三的免费谷物

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

四级The sugar industry is overtaking alcohol and tobacco business in generating profits.

制糖业在创造利润方面正在超越烟酒业。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级Sugar, alcohol and tobacco, economist Adam Smith once wrote, are commodities which are nowhere necessaries of life, which have become objects of almost universal consumption, and which are, therefore, extremely popular subjects of taxation.

经济学家亚当·斯密(Adam Smith)曾写道,糖、酒精和烟草都是不属于生活必需品的商品,几乎已成为普遍消费的对象,因此,它们是极受欢迎的征税对象。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Of the 46 beverages endorsed by professional athletes, 93 percent relied exclusively on sugar for all of their calories.

在职业运动员认可的46种饮料中,93%的饮料的热量完全依赖于糖。

2016年12月听力原文

四级We can't do much to alter sedentary lifestyles, but we can provide consumers with great-tasting products, low in salt, sugar and fat.

我们无法改变久坐的生活方式,但我们可以为消费者提供美味的产品,低盐、低糖、低脂肪。

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

四级Replacing sugar or salt with alternative ingredients.

用替代成分代替糖或盐。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级PepsiCo is to spend billions of dollars to develop drinks and snacks and reformulate existing ones with lower sugar, salt and fat, as consumers demand healthier options and regulatory pressure intensifies amid an obesity epidemic.

百事公司将花费数十亿美元开发饮料和零食,并用较低的糖、盐和脂肪重新配制现有的饮料和零食,因为消费者需要更健康的选择,而在肥胖流行的情况下,监管压力加剧。

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

四级Among other requirements, they must offer a side dish that meets similar criteria, with fewer than 200 calories and less than 35%of its calories from sugar.

除其他要求外,他们必须提供符合类似标准的配菜,热量不超过200卡路里,糖的热量不超过35%。

2012年12月听力原文

四级Nadeau says sugar and processed foods are big contributors to the rising diabetes rates among children.

纳多说,糖和加工食品是儿童糖尿病发病率上升的主要原因。

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

四级Setting a limit on the amount of sugar or salt in their products.

限制他们产品中的糖或盐的含量。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级For example, some drink manufacturers have cut the amount of sugar in their beverages.

例如,一些饮料制造商已经减少了饮料中的糖含量。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级The tax will apply to regulaR&Diet sodas, as well as other drinks with added sugar, such as Gatorade and iced teas.

该税将适用于普通苏打水和减肥苏打水,以及其他加糖饮料,如佳得乐和冰茶。

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

四级With surging obesity levels putting increasing strain on public health systems, governments around the world have begun to toy with the idea of taxing sugar as well.

随着肥胖水平的飙升给公共卫生系统带来越来越大的压力,世界各国政府也开始玩弄对糖征税的想法。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级In the back room of the little bakery, his interest in design and his baking talent combined to work wonders—he shaped delicious masterpieces out of flour, butter and sugar.

在小面包店的后屋里,他对设计的兴趣和他的烘焙天赋结合在一起创造了奇迹,他用面粉、黄油和糖制作出了美味的杰作。

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

考研Stephenson suggested potential restrictions could include banning TV advertisements for foods high in fat, salt or sugar before 9 pm and limiting them on billboards or in cinemas.

斯蒂芬森建议,潜在的限制可能包括禁止在晚上9点之前播放高脂肪、高盐或高糖食品的电视广告,并限制在广告牌或电影院播放。

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Body weight was not hugely different between the groups eating a healthy diet and those on high and sugar diets.

健康饮食组和高糖饮食组的体重差异不大。

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

四级"A balanced breakfast is really helpful, but getting regular meals throughout the day is more important to leave blood sugar stable through the day, which helps control weight and hunger levels," says Elder.

埃尔德说:“均衡的早餐确实很有帮助,但一天中有规律的进餐更重要的是让血糖在一天中保持稳定,这有助于控制体重和饥饿水平。”。

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

六级For years, nutritionists have recommended that pasta be kept to a minimum, to cut calories, prevent fat build-up and stop blood sugar shooting up.

多年来,营养学家一直建议将面食控制在最低限度,以减少热量,防止脂肪堆积,并阻止血糖升高。

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

六级Sports drinks which are often high in sugar and calories made up most of the food and drink deals, with soft drinks and fast food filling out the reminder.

运动饮料通常含高糖和高热量,构成了大多数食品和饮料交易,软饮料和快餐则是提醒。

2016年12月听力原文

六级We can’t expect kids to turn off that admiration when the same person is selling sugar.

当同一个人在卖糖的时候,我们不能指望孩子们会关掉这种崇拜。

2016年12月听力原文

四级Nonetheless, physicians say that they look at the collective data and a clear picture emerges: that the salt, sugar, fat and processed foods in the American diet contribute to the nation's high rate of obesity, diabetes and heart disease.

尽管如此,医生们说,他们查看了这些集体数据,一幅清晰的画面浮现出来:美国饮食中的盐、糖、脂肪和加工食品导致了美国肥胖、糖尿病和心脏病的高发病率。

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

四级There is no effective way to reduce people's sugar consumption.

没有有效的方法来减少人们的糖消费。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级PepsicCo's plan for its foods and drinks is based on guidelines from the World Health Organization, which last week backed using taxes on sparkling drinks to reduce sugar consumption.

百事可乐的食品和饮料计划基于世界卫生组织的指导方针,该组织上周支持对起泡饮料征税以减少糖的消费。

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

四级That means depending on packaged food with high salt and sugar content.

这意味着依赖于高盐和高糖含量的包装食品。

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

六级So there could be less protein, more sugar and some additives you wouldn't expect, such as caffeine.

所以可能会有更少的蛋白质,更多的糖和一些你意想不到的添加剂,比如咖啡因。

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

考研But senior medical figures want to stop fast-food outlets opening near schools, restrict advertising of products high in fat, salt or sugar, and limit sponsorship of sports events by fast-food producers such as McDonald's.

但资深医学人士希望阻止在学校附近开设快餐店,限制高脂肪、高盐或高糖产品的广告,并限制麦当劳等快餐生产商赞助体育赛事。

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Sugar poses enough health risks that it should be considered a controlled substance just like alcohol and tobacco, argue a team of researchers from the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF).

加州大学旧金山分校(UCSF)的一组研究人员认为,糖对健康的风险足够大,应该像酒精和烟草一样被视为受控物质。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级In an opinion piece called “The Toxic (毒性的) Truth About Sugar” published Feb.1 in Nature, Robert Lustig, Laura Schmidt and Claire Brindis argue that it’s wrong to consider sugar just “empty calories.

在一篇名为“The Toxic”的评论文章中(毒性的) Robert Lustig、Laura Schmidt和Claire Brindis认为,认为糖只是“空热量”是错误的。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级Almost everyone’s heard of — or personally experienced — the well-known sugar high, so perhaps the comparison between sugar and alcohol or tobacco shouldn’t come as a surprise.

几乎每个人都听说过——或者亲身经历过——众所周知的高糖,所以也许糖与酒精或烟草之间的比较不应该令人惊讶。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级We’re a nation that’s sweet on sugar: the average U. S. adult downs 22 teaspoons of sugar a day, according to the American Heart Association, and surveys have found that teens swallow 34 teaspoons.

我们是一个吃糖的国家:根据美国心脏协会的数据,美国成年人平均每天摄入22茶匙糖,调查发现青少年摄入34茶匙糖。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级Already, 17% of U. S. children and teens are obese (肥胖), and across the world the sugar intake (摄入) has increased three times in the past 50 years.

已经有17%的美国儿童和青少年肥胖(肥胖), 全世界的糖摄入量(摄入) 在过去50年中增长了三倍。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级“But sugar is toxic beyond its calories.

“但糖的毒性超过了热量。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级“But this and other research suggests there is something different about sugar,” says Brownell.

Brownell说:“但这项研究和其他研究表明,糖有一些不同之处。”。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级The UCSF report emphasizes the metabolic (新陈代谢) effects of sugar.

加州大学旧金山分校的报告强调了代谢(新陈代谢) 糖的作用。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级Excess sugar can alter metabolism, raise blood pressure, affect the signaling of hormones and damage the liver — outcomes that sound suspiciously similar to what can happen after a person drinks too much alcohol.

过量的糖会改变新陈代谢,升高血压,影响激素的信号传导,损害肝脏——这些结果听起来与一个人饮酒过量后可能发生的情况非常相似。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级Alcohol, after all, is simply made from sugar.

毕竟,酒精只是由糖制成的。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级But there are also other areas of impact that researchers have investigated: the effect of sugar on the brain and how liquid calories are interpreted differently by the body than solids.

但研究人员也调查了其他影响领域:糖对大脑的影响,以及身体对液体热量的解释与对固体热量的解释不同。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级Research has suggested that sugar activates the same reward pathways in the brain as traditional drugs of abuse like morphine or heroin.

研究表明,糖在大脑中激活的奖励途径与吗啡或海洛因等传统滥用药物相同。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级No one is claiming the effect of sugar is quite that strong, but, says Brownell, “it helps confirm what people tell you sometimes, that they hunger for sugar and have withdrawal symptoms when they stop eating it.

没有人声称糖的作用那么强烈,但Brownell说,“它有助于证实人们有时告诉你的事情,即他们渴望糖,当他们停止吃糖时会出现戒断症状。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级Ultimately, regulating sugar will prove particularly tricky because it goes beyond health concerns; sugar, for so many people, is love.

最终,糖的监管将变得特别棘手,因为它超出了健康问题;对很多人来说,糖就是爱。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级Says Brindis, one of the report’s authors and director of UCSF’s Philip R. Lee Institute for Health Policy Studies: “We recognize that there are cultural and celebratory aspects of sugar.

该报告的作者之一、加州大学旧金山分校菲利普·R·李健康政策研究所所长Brindis说:“我们认识到糖有文化和庆祝的方面。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级For inroads (进展) to be made, say the authors in their statement, people have to be better educated about the hazards of sugar and agree that something’s got to change: Many of the interventions (干预) that have reduced alcohol and tobacco consumption can be models for addressing the sugar problem, such as imposing special sales taxes, controlling access, and tightening licensing requirements on vending machines (自动售货机) and snack-bars sell high sugar products in schools and workplaces.

对于入侵(进展) 作者在声明中说,要做到这一点,人们必须更好地了解糖的危害,并同意必须改变一些事情:

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级We’re talking about gentle ways to make sugar consumption slightly less convenient, thereby moving people away from the concentrated does.

我们谈论的是温和的方法,使糖的消费稍微不那么方便,从而使人们远离浓缩糖。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级What we want is to actually increase people’s choices by making foods that aren’t loaded with sugar comparatively easier and cheaper to get.

我们想要的是通过使不含糖的食物相对更容易、更便宜来增加人们的选择。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级This simple idea is that sugar is as good—or as bad—as poison and should be avoided.

这个简单的想法是,糖和毒药一样好——或者一样坏——应该避免。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级The subtitle was How Sugar Is Killing Us.

副标题是“糖是如何杀死我们的”。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级In its countless hidden forms, in ready meals, junk food and sweet drinks, sugar leads to addiction (癮),to hormonal upsets to the appetite, to metabolic (新陈代谢的)malfunctions and obesity and from there to type 2 diabetes (糖尿病) and its many horrible complications.

在即食食品、垃圾食品和甜饮料中,糖以其无数的隐藏形式导致上瘾(癮),荷尔蒙刺激食欲,新陈代谢(新陈代谢的)功能障碍与肥胖以及从那里到2型糖尿病(糖尿病) 以及它的许多可怕的并发症。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级It is not difficult to imagine the vested interests (既得利益集团)lined up against any sugar control—all the food and drink manufacturers, processors, promoters and retailers who make such easy pickings out of the magic powers of sugar.

不难想象既得利益者(既得利益集团)反对任何糖控制——所有的食品和饮料制造商、加工商、促销员和零售商都能如此容易地从糖的魔力中挑选出来。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级The amounts of sugar in soft drinks are horrifying, and turn straight to fat.

软饮料中的糖含量惊人,而且会直接变成脂肪。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级You are just consuming neat sugar.

你只是在吃纯糖。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级The risks of eating too much fat or salt (which are very different) pale into insignificance compared with the harm done by sugar.

与糖的危害相比,摄入过多脂肪或盐(两者非常不同)的风险显得微不足道。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级It is difficult to buy anything in a supermarket, other than plain, unprepared meat, fish or vegetables, that doesn’t have a large amount of sugar in it.

在超市里很难买到任何东西,除了没有准备好的普通肉、鱼或蔬菜,里面没有大量的糖。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级This has come about because the prevailing scientific views of the 1960s and 1970s ignored the evidence about sugar, and instead saw fat as the really serious risk, both to the heart and other organs, as well as the cause of obesity.

之所以会出现这种情况,是因为20世纪60年代和70年代的主流科学观点忽视了关于糖的证据,而是将脂肪视为对心脏和其他器官以及肥胖原因的真正严重风险。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级But finding that food with much of its fat removed is not very appetizing, food producers turned to sugar as a magic alternative flavour enhancer, often in the forms of syrups (糖浆)that had recently been developed from com, and put it generously into most prepared foods and soft drinks.

但是,食品生产商发现去除了大部分脂肪的食物并不是很有食欲,于是将糖作为一种神奇的替代增味剂,通常以糖浆的形式出现(糖浆)这是最近从com开发出来的,并将其大量应用于大多数预制食品和软饮料中。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级But sugar additives are not easy to identify and are hard to avoid.

但糖添加剂不容易识别,也很难避免。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级"Sugar, alcohol and tobacco," economist Adam Smith once wrote," are commodities which are nowhere necessaries of life, which have become objects of almost universal consumption, and which are, therefore, extremely popular subjects of taxation. "

“糖、酒和烟草,”经济学家亚当·斯密曾写道,“这些商品根本不是生活必需品,已经成为几乎普遍消费的对象,因此,它们是非常受欢迎的税收主体。”

2016年12月大学英语四级真题(第2套)

四级Nadeau says sugar and processed foods are big contributors to the rising diabetes rates among children.

Nadeau说,糖和加工食品是导致儿童糖尿病发病率上升的主要原因。

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

四级Nonetheless, physicians say that they look at the collective data and a clear picture emerges: that the salt, sugar, fat and processed foods in the American diet contribute to the nation’s high rates of obesity, diabetes and heart disease.

尽管如此,医生们表示,他们查看了集体数据,得出了一个清晰的结论:美国饮食中的盐、糖、脂肪和加工食品导致了美国肥胖、糖尿病和心脏病的高发病率。

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

四级PepsiCo is to spend billions of dollars to develop drinks and snacks and reformulate existing ones with lower sugar, salt and fat, as consumers demand healthier options and regulatory pressure intensifies amid an obesity epidemic (流行病).

百事公司将斥资数十亿美元开发饮料和零食,并用较低的糖、盐和脂肪重新配方现有的饮料和零食。因为消费者要求更健康的选择,而在肥胖流行的情况下,监管压力加剧(流行病).

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)

四级“We can't do much to alter sedentary lifestyles, but we can provide consumers with great-tasting products, low in salt, sugar and fat.

“我们无法改变久坐不动的生活方式,但我们可以为消费者提供低盐、低糖、低脂肪的美味产品。

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)

四级PepsiCo's plan for its foods and drinks is based on guidelines from the World Health Organisation, which last week backed using taxes on sparkling drinks to reduce sugar consumption.

百事公司的食品和饮料计划是基于世界卫生组织的指导方针,该组织上周支持对起泡饮料征税以减少糖的消费。

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)

四级There have been concerns around the sugar content of cereal and the food industry’s involvement in pro-breakfast research—and even one claim from an academic that breakfast is “dangerous”.

人们一直担心谷物的含糖量和食品行业参与支持早餐的研究,甚至有一位学者声称早餐是“危险的”。

2019年12月大学英语四级真题(第2套)

四级While cereal remains a firm favourite among breakfast consumers in the UK and US, a recent investigation into the sugar content of 'adult’ breakfast cereals found that some cereals contain more than three-quarters of the recommended daily amount of free sugars in each portion, and sugar was the second or third highest ingredient in cereals.

尽管谷物仍然是英国和美国早餐消费者的最爱,但最近对“成人”早餐谷物的含糖量进行的一项调查发现,一些谷物每份中的游离糖含量超过每日推荐量的四分之三,而糖是谷物中第二或第三高的成分。

2019年12月大学英语四级真题(第2套)

四级“A balanced breakfast is really helpful, but getting regular meals throughout the day is more important to leave blood sugar stable through the day, which helps control weight and hunger levels,” says Elder.

埃尔德说:“均衡的早餐确实很有帮助,但一天中有规律的饮食更重要,可以使血糖在一天中保持稳定,这有助于控制体重和饥饿水平。”。

2019年12月大学英语四级真题(第2套)

四级The tax will apply to regular and diet sodas, as well as other drinks with added sugar, such as Gatorade and iced teas.

该税将适用于普通和减肥苏打水,以及其他添加糖的饮料,如佳得乐和冰茶。

2019年12月大学英语四级真题(第3套)

四级Just make sure you’re getting real food without tons of added salt or sugar.

只要确保你得到的是真正的食物,没有添加大量的盐或糖。

2020年7月大学英语四级真题

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