过饱和

The solution became supersaturated with salt, causing crystals to form spontaneously.
这个溶液中的盐分超过了饱和点，导致晶体自发形成。
When the temperature drops, a supersaturated water vapor can lead to rapid condensation and the formation of fog.
当温度下降时，过饱和水蒸气会导致迅速凝结并形成雾。
A supersaturated aerosol can cause nucleation and growth of new particles in the atmosphere.
过饱和气溶胶可以引发大气中新生粒子的成核与增长。
In a supersaturated solution, the concentration of solute exceeds its equilibrium value at the given temperature and pressure.
在一个过饱和溶液中，溶质的浓度超出了在给定温度和压力下的平衡值。
During a volcanic eruption, magma may become supersaturated with gases, leading to explosive activity.
火山爆发时，岩浆可能会变得气体过饱和，从而导致爆炸性活动。
The supersaturated state of alloys in heat treatment is crucial for achieving the desired hardness and strength.
热处理过程中合金的过饱和状态对于达到期望的硬度和强度至关重要。
When a supersaturated liquid cools, it often precipitates solid matter out of the solution.
当过饱和液体冷却时，溶液通常会析出固态物质。
Carbon dioxide gas in soda is often supersaturated, which gives it the characteristic effervescence when opened.
汽水中的二氧化碳气体通常是过饱和的，这使得打开汽水瓶时会产生特有的气泡。
In meteorology, supercooled water droplets in clouds can become supersaturated with ice nuclei, leading to the development of hailstones.
在气象学中，云层中的过冷水滴若与冰晶核心过饱和，可能导致冰雹的生成。
After adding more sugar than could dissolve in hot water, the solution will be supersaturated as it cools down and eventually, sugar crystals will start to form on a stirring rod.
向热水中加入超出溶解量的糖后，在其冷却过程中，溶液会变成过饱和状态，最终搅拌棒上会出现糖晶体。