tarnish 

7794
GRETOEFLIELTS
单词释义
v.玷污,(使)失去光泽,暗淡,败坏,损坏(名声等)
n.(金属表面上的)暗锈
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
对比记忆
tarnish n.(金属)暗锈 … * → tarnish n.晦暗,无光泽;污点 vt.玷污;使……失去光泽;使……变灰暗 vi.失去光泽;被玷污;变灰暗
对比记忆
varnish n.清漆 光泽面谐音记忆
“踏… * → tarnish n.晦暗,无光泽;污点 vt.玷污;使……失去光泽;使……变灰暗 vi.失去光泽;被玷污;变灰暗
词根记忆
tarn (隐藏)+ish [-is… * → tarnish n.晦暗,无光泽;污点 vt.玷污;使……失去光泽;使……变灰暗 vi.失去光泽;被玷污;变灰暗
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:tarnish第三人称单数:tarnishes复数:tarnishes过去式:tarnished过去分词:tarnished现在分词:tarnishing
单词例句
The silverware had developed a tarnish after being stored for years in the damp basement.
这些银器在潮湿的地窖里存放多年后,表面产生了锈迹。
The old brass lamp had a beautiful patina of tarnish that gave it character.
那盏旧铜灯上积累了一层美丽的锈斑,增添了它的特色。
The jewelry was professionally cleaned to remove the tarnish and restore its original shine.
这珠宝被专业清洗以去除锈迹,恢复其原有的光泽。
The once-shiny penny had a noticeable tarnish, turning it dull and lifeless.
那枚曾经光亮的便士如今布满了锈斑,显得暗淡无光。
Over time, the copper statue acquired a tarnished appearance due to oxidation.
随着时间的推移,铜像因为氧化而呈现出斑驳的锈色。
Tarnish remover is essential for cleaning silverware without damaging its delicate finish.
去锈剂对于清洁银器至关重要,以免损伤其细腻的表面。
The antique mirror had a layer of tarnish that made it difficult to see clearly.
这面古董镜子因为一层锈迹,看不清楚镜中的影像。
The coin collector meticulously polished away the tarnish from his rare coins.
硬币收藏家精心地擦去他珍稀硬币上的锈迹。
The tarnished brass doorknob needed a good polish to restore its luster.
那个生锈的黄铜门把手需要好好擦一擦,才能恢复光泽。
After a long journey through the humid climate, the metal sculpture began to tarnish.
经过潮湿气候的长途旅行,金属雕塑开始生锈。
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