甲氧苄啶

Trimethoprim is used in the treatment of bacterial infections, particularly urinary tract infections.
它常用于治疗细菌感染，尤其是尿路感染。
The patient was prescribed a 5-day course of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole to combat the strep throat.
病人被开出了连续五天的复方甲氧苄啶-磺胺甲恶唑药来对抗咽喉炎。
Trimethoprim's activity is due to its ability to inhibit dihydrofolate reductase, an enzyme crucial for bacteria's growth.
它的作用机制是通过抑制细菌生长所必需的二氢叶酸还原酶。
The side effect of trimethoprim is often a rash or allergic reaction, which can be managed with antihistamines.
常见的副作用是皮疹或过敏反应，这通常可以通过抗组胺药物来控制。
In some cases, trimethoprim can interact negatively with other medications, so it's important to consult a doctor first.
在某些情况下，它可能与其他药物产生不良相互作用，因此最好先咨询医生。
Trimethoprim is part of a triple therapy regimen for tuberculosis treatment.
它是肺结核治疗三联疗法的一部分。
The patient's infection was treated with trimethoprim due to its efficacy against resistant strains.
由于其对耐药菌株的有效性，患者使用了甲氧苄啶。
The lab results showed that the patient's antibiotic sensitivity included trimethoprim, indicating appropriate treatment.
实验室结果显示，患者的抗生素敏感性包括甲氧苄啶，这意味着选择的治疗方案是恰当的。
Trimethoprim is also used prophylactically in travelers to prevent certain infections.
旅行者常常服用它作为预防措施，以防止特定感染。
The research focused on developing new trimethoprim derivatives with improved antibacterial properties.
研究集中在开发具有增强抗菌活性的新甲氧苄啶衍生物。