upward 

5565
CET4CET6
单词释义
adj.向上的,朝上的,向高处的,(数量、价格)上升的,上涨的,增长的
adv.同“upwards”
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根up 向上 + ward 向…,朝… → 向上(的) …………
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
upward a 向上的(up向上)
-ward表形容词+副词,”向…”
downward a 向下的(down向下)
upward a 向上的(up向上)
northward a 向北的(north北)
seaward a 向海的(sea …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
onward and upward 全力以赴
upward force 向上力
upward communication向上交流
upward mobility 上进心 向上流动 走向上层社会
upward landscape 仰视景观
upward tendency 上涨的趋势 看涨
upward flow 上向流
upward movement 向上运动
upward pressure on 对...增加的压力
an upward waze 举目注视
upward of 向上
upward motion 向上运动
upward trend 上升趋势
motion of body projected vertically upward 垂直向上投影的物体运动
continue its upward trend 继续上升趋势
an upward trend 上升的趋势
stare upward 向上凝视
单词例句
The company is facing a upward pressure on wages.
企业面临工资上涨的压力。
There was an upward trend in the 1990s.
在90年代有个上升趋势。
There was an sharp upward movement in property prices around 2007.
在2007年左右房价飙升。
"The long-term trajectory of China and the Chinese consumer — which we believe today — is an upward trend.
“中国和中国消费者的长期轨迹——我们今天认为——是一个上升趋势。
What resilient enterprises must do is take proactive actions, innovate technologies, upgrade business models, and usher in a spiral of upward growth in one business cycle after another, thus steadily passing each cycle successfully, he said.
他说,有韧性的企业必须采取积极行动,创新技术,升级商业模式,并在一个又一个商业周期中迎来螺旋式的增长,从而稳步成功地度过每一个周期。
China's economy grew at a faster pace in the first quarter of 2023, with gross domestic product growing 4.5 percent year on year to 28.5 trillion yuan ($4.14 trillion) and major indicators showing an upward trend and improvement in market expectations.
2023年第一季度,中国经济增长较快,国内生产总值同比增长4.5%,达到28.5万亿元人民币(4.14万亿美元),主要指标呈上升趋势,市场预期有所改善。
Following the rebound in tourism during the Chinese New Year holiday, Hu said Hualuxe is expecting a continuous recovery of the local travel market in 2023 and is poised to capture the upward momentum.
胡表示,随着中国春节假期旅游业的反弹,华旅社预计2023年当地旅游市场将持续复苏,并有望抓住上升势头。
This fast-growing industry is expected to continue on an upward trajectory, supported by multiple drivers including an aging population, rising incomes and the continued enhancement of health services in hospitals and clinics throughout China.
在人口老龄化、收入增长以及中国各地医院和诊所医疗服务的持续加强等多重驱动因素的支持下,这个快速增长的行业预计将继续走上上升轨道。
An upward trend is also evident in European patents filed by Chinese companies.
中国公司在欧洲申请的专利也呈上升趋势。
And Shenzhen, Shanghai and Beijing are also ranked the most favored reinvestment cities by the surveyed companies," Seyedin said, adding that the business environment in South China shows an upward spiral of improvement in recent years.
深圳、上海和北京也被调查公司列为最受欢迎的再投资城市,”Seyedin说,并补充说,近年来华南地区的商业环境呈螺旋式改善。
The business environment in South China shows an upward trend in recent years, he added.
他补充说,近年来,华南地区的商业环境呈上升趋势。
"Short-term volatility has created opportunities for long-term investors," said Meng, who believes that the A-share market should resume an upward trajectory after domestic credit growth bottoms, possibly in October, on the back of still solid economic fundamentals.
As a chip shortage still hangs over the market, the valuation of the semiconductor industry continues to maintain an upward trend.
We are in the upward stage, just like the rising sun," Wang said.
In addition, we consistently diversify our customer acquisition channels, and the contribution from natural traffic and repeat purchases as a percentage of total FYP continued its upward trend.
"China's online education sector has broad prospects, with a foreseeable upward trend, as well as closer intimacy and higher loyalty with users," a senior executive of an online English education platform said.
A reading above 100 reflects an upward trend in business while a reading below 100 indicates dented vitality.
In the last three months of 2020, the sub-indexes for the sentiment on the macroeconomy, financing, operating cost and labor force were above 100, suggesting an upward trend in business.
The report, released at the Upward Branding and Sustainable Growth Summit Forum by 17PR, a China public relations network, proposed the new 5C model, which stands for Credit, Conversion, Co-creator of value, Connection and Crisis.
The new model is intended to help companies pinpoint future trends and clarify the upward path of brand development.
"We have reasons to believe that the epidemic will not change the upward trend of the sports and fitness industry development.
Meanwhile, the bank continued to enhance the comprehensive risk management, and its asset quality was on an upward trajectory.
That compares with 2014, when shopping malls and buildings contributed to upward of 80 percent of the revenue.
Alibaba's report also estimated that there are upward of 10 million "die-hard consumers" of Chinese traditional brands in the country, who are defined as those having shopped at least three times a year for products from such brands.
PetroChina described its oil and gas production and operation activities in Q1 as a good start to the year, giving credit to the upward trend of the international oil price and booming demand for natural gas.
Gabor's prediction for China's economic trend is upward and believes the country will continue to progress under the leadership of Chinese government.
According to Yang, leveraging AI to accelerate the digitalization process in companies from all sectors will greatly boost the development of China's push to move upward in the global industrial chain.
The market maintains its upward momentum.
As a result, one of the brand's best-selling lotions saw sales of 300,000 bottles in just six months after launching on China's e-commerce platform Tmall, and upward of 70,000 bottles on June 18, the day of China's mid-year shopping spree.
Gradually, this will also turn into an upward and positive circulation.
China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, a trading subsidiary of the group, said the international upward trend of oil price in the first six months significantly boosted the company's upstream business, while its midstream and downstream operations upgraded structure to ride the wave of the favorable market situation.
But the phase of highly expansionary monetary policy-whether traditional or non-traditional-is over, and we expect that yield curves will move upward and get steeper.
The upward revision of the 2017 forecast reflected stronger-than-expected data in the first half of the year.
At the same time, both operating income and net profit showed upward trend, the prospectus said.
"The e-commerce markets in the region are still relatively untapped, and we see a very positive upward trajectory ahead of us," Daniel Zhang, chief executive officer at Alibaba, said in a statement.
"Following China's new family planning policy that allows families to have their second child, we believe that the children's garment industry will see an upward trend in market expansion," said Cao.
According to the Scotch Whisky Association, the value of exports to China increased 0.5 percent to 41 million pounds ($52 million) in 2016, with the market continuing on an upward trend.
"A series of new policy measures will be introduced and work together with existing ones, effectively fueling a robust recovery and upward trend in economic performance.
"With the economy on an upward trajectory, sentiment among microeconomic entities is likely to pick up gradually.
"China's foreign trade has already become stabilized with an upward momentum, and growth rates of exports and imports will both enter expansionary territory during the first quarter, thanks to effects gradually delivered from supportive policies," Wei said.
Data released by the National Bureau of Statistics on Wednesday showed that consumer prices in 2023 maintained a mild upward trajectory, with the CPI rising by a modest 0.2 percent over the course of the year.
Citing the latest figures, Yue Xiangyu, a researcher at the Shanghai University of Finance and Economics' Institute for the Development of Chinese Economic Thought, said while the 2023 index showed an overall rebound, it remains below the 100 mark that separates an upward trend in business performance from less vitality.
Liu Xiaoguang, a professor at the Renmin University of China's National Academy of Development and Strategy, said the CMF has revised upward its 2024 China GDP forecast to 5 percent from 4.8 percent, and it is advisable for the country to set next year's growth target at 5 percent at least.
Smaller supplies will provide extra upward momentum for commodity prices, they said.
On Wednesday, the Asian Development Bank revised upward its 2023 growth estimate for China to 5.2 percent from 4.9 percent previously but maintained its growth forecast of 4.5 percent for the economy next year.
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) on Thursday reiterated its upward revision of China's economic growth forecast for 2023 and 2024.
The trade council will boost the upward momentum through carrying out diversified economic and trade promotion activities, according to Zhang.
China's overall economic performance will be "warmer" next year, and the stock and foreign exchange markets are expected to embrace an upward turning point soon, said leading economists at Caijing Annual Conference, an industry event, on Wednesday.
Citing the latest trade prosperity survey conducted by the administration, Lyu said the proportion of enterprises that are optimistic about future import and export growth has gone up, and China's foreign trade will continue its upward trajectory.
Gita Gopinath, the IMF's first deputy managing director, said the projection was revised upward from 5 percent in October, reflecting a stronger-than-expected third-quarter output and recent policy announcements.
"China's fundamentals, including its super large market scale, complete industrial supporting facilities and an upward economic trend, will not change, and such comprehensive strengths are still prominent," Wang, who gave a speech at the "Invest in China Year" summit and Shanghai city promotion event in Shanghai, said.
Morgan Stanley, JPMorgan, UBS and Nomura, among other international financial institutions, have revised upward their forecasts for China's full-year GDP growth, after the country reported better-than-expected GDP growth of 4.9 percent year-on-year in the third quarter, with retail sales and manufacturing investment accelerating in September.
Meanwhile, China saw the number of newly established foreign-invested enterprises reach 37,814 in the first nine months of this year, up 32.4 percent year-on-year, continuing an upward trend.
However, the growth may be marginal, as the increased likelihood of interest rate hikes in the United States may mitigate the upward trend, he said.
"The pace of China's economic rebound has stabilized and is moving upward," said Zhong Zhengsheng, chief economist at Ping An Securities.
The upward and downward movements of the economy are shaped by a combination of variables.
The Chinese economy has continued the upward trend so far this year, but challenges remain amid a complex global environment and insufficient domestic demand.
The night economy in Shenzhen has shown a significant upward trend in recent months, leading the country in consumption by young people.
China's outbound direct investment is poised to maintain an upward trajectory in the first seven months of 2023.
The Chinese economy continued the upward trend, with increases in both production and demand, stable employment and prices, and steady industrial upgrades, NBS spokesperson Fu Linghui told a press conference on Tuesday.
Led by new technologies, industries, business models and patterns, many regions, including east China's Shandong Province, saw an upward momentum in investment and added values in relevant industry segments during the first six months.
Bucking the upward trend, sub-indices for the construction and wholesale sectors both dipped 0.1 points during the period, according to the association.
For 2023, the forecast has been revised upward by 0.2 percentage point from the July projection, while for 2024, the forecast is down by 0.1 percentage point, according to the IMF.
The upward trend will continue along with its normalized economic operation and expansion of growth driven by innovation, consumption and green transformation.
- The Chinese economy recorded a general upward trajectory in the first half of this year, with fluctuations also being spotted.
ODI:xa0Chinese firms expected to invest in innovation projects overseasChina's outbound direct investment is poised to maintain an upward trajectory in the second half of 2023, boosting the growth of its private companies and contributing to global economic recovery, market observers and business executives said.
The Chinese capital's GDP reached 2.06 trillion yuan ($285.74 billion) in the first half of the year, with year-on-year growth of 5.5 percent, and authorities expect the upward trend to continue in the future.
Looking ahead to the second half of the year, the cumulative year-on-year growth rate of export value in the third quarter is likely to remain at a lower level, while a modest upward trend is expected in the fourth quarter, said Zheng Houcheng, chief macro economist at Yingda Securities Co Ltd.
Improved consumption and investment are boosting recovery in many regional economies, offsetting the impacts of elevated food and energy prices triggered by the Russia-Ukraine conflict and other global headwinds, the report said, adding that tourism and remittances are trending upward as pandemic restrictions ease further, and in many tourism-dependent economies, visitor arrivals are steadily improving toward pre-pandemic levels.
Experts believe that China's economic outlook for upward trajectory in the long term remains unchanged.
According to the World Bank's Global Economic Prospects released in June, China's economy will grow by 5.6 percent in 2023, 3.5 percentage points higher than the global growth rate and an upward revision of 1.3 percentage points compared to the organization's January forecast.
The market's consumer confidence index trended steadily upward but has yet to reach pre-pandemic levels, it said.
Meng said that the upward trend of major economic indicators is expected to maintain in the long term but cautioned that market demand is still insufficient and the endogenous power of the economy still needs to be enhanced.
"Notably, the rapid reopening of China's economy contributed materially to an upward revision to this year's growth forecast," it said.
Even though the fall in the property sector could narrow, the upward trend of the long real estate cycle of more than 20 years has come to an end.
- China's foreign trade has been expanding steadily, exhibiting resilience as its economy continues its upward momentum.
China fully resumed normal social and economic operation in April, with multiple output and demand indicators registering faster growth, indicating continued upward momentum in economic performance.
One factor behind the upward revision of China's growth is that there has been a strong rebound in retail sales that reflects strong household demand, Hamid Rashid, lead author of the mid-year report, told Xinhua in an interview.
Liu Xu, senior analyst of CCID Consulting, said that in the past year, faced with multiple factors beyond expectations, China's Digital Economic Development Index still formed a steady upward trajectory.
China's economy has maintained its recovery momentum as shown by major indicators upward trend during the Jan to April period, according to statistics released by the National Bureau of Statistics on Tuesday.
Among the commodities, trade of copper ore, coal, paper pulp and iron ore showed an upward trend during this period.
Since the beginning of this year, China's consumption has shown an upward momentum.
"The biggest driver of Asia's upward growth revision this year is China, while other emerging economies in the region are on track to enjoy solid growth, though in some cases at slightly lower rates than seen last year," the IMF said in a press briefing on its latest regional economic outlook.
Chen expressed optimism in delivering the annual targets, citing favorable conditions from an upward economy to the government's employment-first policies.
The IMF, in its World Economic Outlook released on Tuesday, forecast China's growth to stay at 5.2 percent this year, a 0.8 percentage point upward revision to IMF's October projection, as it said the world is experiencing a "rocky recovery".
He added that year-end core inflation will reach 5.1 percent this year, an upward revision of 0.6 percentage points from the IMF's January update.
According to Reuters, Malpass attributed the upward revision to an improved outlook after China adjusted its COVID-19 pandemic response, with growth in the country expected to reach 5.1 percent this year compared to a previous estimate of 4.3 percent.
E-commerce logistics is maintaining upward trend as the demand side saw a strong recovery.
Recent indicators of the country's factory activity and inflation have shown a steep upward trajectory, resulting in raised projections.
China's economy has withstood severe risks and challenges in the past three years, and its upward trend will have a positive impact on the world economy, George Barcelon, president of the Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry, told Xinhua in a recent interview.
From the perspective of high-quality development, China's development in emerging sectors such as photovoltaic cells and new energy vehicles has been positive, and it is expected that the country's economy will embark on an independent upward trajectory in 2023, he added.
"The investment enthusiasm of companies is on an upward trajectory, with four-fifths of companies reinvesting in China in 2022," Seyedin said.
The rapid rebound in mobility and the alignment of COVID-19 management, alongside economic and regulatory policies to promote growth are major reasons for the upward revision of the forecast, Chetan Ahya, chief Asia economist at Morgan Stanley, was quoted as saying by Xinhua News Agency.
The rapid rebound in mobility and the alignment of COVID-19 management, economic and regulatory policy to promote growth are two major reasons for the upward revision of the forecast, said Chetan Ahya, chief Asia economist at Morgan Stanley.
The rapid rebound in mobility and the alignment of COVID-19 management, economic and regulatory policy to promote growth are two major reasons for the upward revision of the forecast, said Ahya.
The property industry, which influences consumer confidence and behavior quite significantly in China, may surprise the market with upward momentum this year, if the Chinese government continues to ease certain rules and regulations, said Jie.
China's economy will follow a generally upward growth trajectory in 2023, despite potential quarter-to-quarter fluctuations, said Huang Wentao, an analyst with China Securities.
That real estate investment fails to achieve positive growth may be the biggest "gray rhino" next year, which will further drag down the rebound of fixed asset investment and the upward potential of GDP growth.
China's economic activity will return to the pre-pandemic level from the second quarter of 2023, and the upward momentum will continue until the end of the year, Morgan Stanley experts added.
- While the world's growth will likely weaken significantly in 2023, the Chinese economy is expected to see an independent upward trajectory with an overall recovery, a senior official said.
"With the implementation of optimized COVID-19 response and pro-economy policies, China's economic growth pace is expected to maintain an upward trend," the NDRC said.
The Chinese economy has maintained a steady upward momentum as a pro-growth policy package was implemented on the ground to seek the best possible full-year performance.
A State Council executive meeting last week urged full policy delivery to consolidate the upward trend.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
六级
考研
高考
四级

六级As the ocean warms, a body of water called the Antarctic Polar Front - an upward movement of nutrient-rich sea that supports a huge abundance of marine life - is being pushed further south. This means that king penguins, which feed on fish and krill in th

随着海洋变暖,一片被称为南极极锋的水域——营养丰富的海洋向上运动,支撑着大量海洋生物——正在进一步向南推进。这意味着,以鱼类和磷虾为食的王企鹅

2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

六级They also do not have access to quality health care or other prerequisites for upward social mobility.

他们也无法获得高质量的医疗服务或其他向上社会流动的先决条件。

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

六级So what factors, at the community level, do predict if poor children will move up the economic ladder as adults? What explains, for instance, why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metropolitan areas most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely?Harvard economist Raj Chetty has pointed to economic and racial segregation, community density, the size of a community's middle class, the quality of schools, community religiosity, and family structure, which he calls the single strongest correlate of upward mobility.

那么,在社区层面上,有哪些因素可以预测贫困儿童是否会在成年后的经济阶梯上上升呢?例如,是什么解释了为什么盐湖城大都会区是最有可能给穷人带来财富的100个最大大都会区之一,而亚特兰大大都会区是最不可能的地区之一?哈佛大学经济学家Raj Chetty指出了经济和种族隔离、社区密度、社区中产阶级的规模,学校的质量、社区的宗教信仰和家庭结构,他称之为向上流动的唯一最强关联。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级For all the new attention devoted to the 1 percent, a new dataset from the Equality of Opportunity Project at Harvard and Berkeley suggests that, if we care about upward mobility overall, we're vastly exaggerating the dangers of the rich-poor gap.

哈佛大学和伯克利大学机会均等项目(Equality of Opportunity Project)的一个新数据集表明,尽管人们对1%的人给予了新的关注,但如果我们整体上关心向上流动,那么我们就大大夸大了贫富差距的危险性。

2015年12月阅读原文

考研For factory owners, it all adds up to stiff competition for workers—and upward pressure on wages.

对工厂主来说,这一切都加剧了对工人的激烈竞争和工资上涨压力。

2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考Light pollution is largely the result of bad lighting design, which allows artificial light to shine outward and upward into the sky.

光污染在很大程度上是由于糟糕的照明设计造成的,这种设计允许人造光向外和向上照射到天空中。

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级Inequality is dangerous, he argued, not merely because it doesn't look good to have a large gap between the rich and the poor, but because inequality itself destroys upward mobility, making it harder for the poor to escape from poverty.

他认为,不平等是危险的,不仅因为贫富差距过大看起来不太好,而且因为不平等本身破坏了向上流动性,使穷人更难摆脱贫困。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Interestingly, parents' attitudes toward education do not seem to reflect their own educational background as much as a belief in the importance of education for upward mobility.

有趣的是,父母对教育的态度似乎并没有反映出他们自己的教育背景,而是反映出他们相信教育对于向上流动的重要性。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Based on my analyses of the data, of the factors that Chetty has highlighted, the following three seem to be most predictive of upward mobility in a given community:1.

根据我对数据的分析,在切蒂强调的因素中,以下三个因素似乎最能预测特定社区的向上流动性:1。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Based on my analyses of the data, of the factors that Chetty has highlighted, the following three seem to be most predictive of upward mobility in a given community.

根据我对数据的分析,在切蒂强调的因素中,以下三个因素似乎最能预测特定社区的向上流动性。

2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

六级Harvard economist Raj Chetty has pointed to economic and racial segregation, community density, the size of a community’s middle class, the quality of schools, community religiosity, and family structure, which he calls the “single strongest correlate of upward mobility.

哈佛大学经济学家Raj Chetty指出了经济和种族隔离、社区密度、社区中产阶级的规模、学校的质量、社区宗教信仰和家庭结构,他称之为“向上流动的最强关联”。

2015年12月大学英语六级考试真题(一)

六级Based on my analyses of the data, of the factors that Chetty has highlighted, the following three seem to be most predictive of upward mobility in a given community: In other words, communities with high levels of per-capita income growth, high percentages of two-parent families, and high local government spending—which may stand for good schools —are the most likely to help poor children relive Horatio Alger5s rags-to-riches story.

根据我对数据的分析,在Chetty强调的因素中,以下三个因素似乎最能预测特定社区的向上流动性:

2015年12月大学英语六级考试真题(一)

六级It’s also a potential economic problem, since a declining dollar makes imported food more expensive and exerts upward pressure on interest rates.

这也是一个潜在的经济问题,因为美元贬值使进口食品更加昂贵,并对利率施加上行压力。

2008年6月英语六级真题

六级The percentage of immigrants (including those unlawfully present) in the United states has been creeping upward for years.

多年来,美国移民(包括非法移民)的比例一直在攀升。

2008年12月英语六级真题

四级This is a city of immigrants—38 percent of the city's population today is foreign-born—and immigrants and their children have historically experienced significant upward mobility in America.

这是一个移民城市——今天该市38%的人口是外国出生的——移民及其子女在美国历史上经历了显著的向上流动。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题(第1套)

四级Whether the city still allows for upward mobility of poor kids today, though, is up for debate.

然而,这座城市今天是否仍然允许贫困儿童向上流动,还有待商榷。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题(第1套)

四级Some San Jose residents say that as inequality has grown in recent years,upward mobility has become much more difficult to achieve.

一些圣何塞居民表示,随着近年来不平等现象的加剧,向上流动变得更加困难。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题(第1套)

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