n.输尿管，尿管柄

The ureter is a muscular tube that carries urine from the kidneys to the bladder.
尿管是连接肾脏和膀胱的肌肉性管道。
She underwent surgery to repair a blockage in her ureter, which was causing severe pain.
她接受了手术来修复尿管阻塞，这导致了严重的疼痛。
A kidney stone can cause intense pain as it travels through the ureter.
肾结石在通过尿管时会引起剧烈的疼痛。
The doctor instructed the patient to drink plenty of water to help flush out any debris from the ureter.
医生告诉患者要多喝水，以帮助冲洗尿管内的任何碎屑。
Ureteral stents are often used to keep the ureter open during recovery from surgery.
在手术恢复期间，尿管支架常被用来保持尿管通畅。
Infections of the ureter, known as pyelonephritis, can lead to systemic inflammation.
尿路感染（肾盂肾炎）可能导致全身炎症。
Symptoms of ureteral stones include back pain, nausea, and frequent urination.
尿管结石的症状包括背部疼痛、恶心和频尿。
The ureter is lined with delicate mucous membranes, which protect it from damage.
尿管内膜非常娇嫩，能保护其免受损伤。
Ureteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure to diagnose and treat issues within the ureter.
尿道内窥镜检查是一种微创手术，用于诊断和治疗尿管内的问题。
A healthy diet and regular exercise can help prevent urinary tract infections, including those affecting the ureter.
健康饮食和规律运动有助于预防包括尿管在内的尿路感染。