n.脑室造口术

A ventriculostomy was performed to relieve intracranial pressure following the patient's traumatic brain injury.
在患者遭受外伤性脑损伤后，为了缓解颅内压，进行了脑室造瘘手术。
The neurosurgeon decided to place an external ventricular drain via ventriculostomy for continuous monitoring of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure.
神经外科医生决定通过脑室造瘘术放置外部脑室引流管，以便持续监测脑脊液压力。
In cases of obstructive hydrocephalus, a ventriculostomy may be required to restore normal CSF flow.
在阻塞性脑积水病例中，可能需要进行脑室造瘘术以恢复正常的脑脊液流动。
Ventriculostomy is commonly used as an emergency procedure in patients with acute subdural hematoma.
脑室造瘘术通常被用作急性硬膜下血肿患者的紧急治疗程序。
Postoperative care after a ventriculostomy includes close monitoring for signs of infection or malfunction of the drainage system.
脑室造瘘术后护理包括密切监测感染或引流系统功能障碍的迹象。
Long-term complications of ventriculostomy can include infections, hemorrhage, and catheter obstruction.
脑室造瘘术的长期并发症可能包括感染、出血和导管阻塞。
Endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) is an alternative to shunt placement in the treatment of some forms of hydrocephalus.
内镜第三脑室造瘘术（ETV）是某些形式脑积水治疗中替代分流术的一种选择。
The decision to perform a ventriculostomy versus placing a shunt depends on the underlying cause and specific characteristics of the patient's condition.
决定进行脑室造瘘术还是放置分流管，取决于患者病情的根本原因及其特定特征。
Complications from a ventriculostomy can be minimized by using strict sterile technique during surgery and maintaining meticulous postoperative care.
通过手术期间严格采用无菌技术并保持细致的术后护理，可以尽量减少脑室造瘘术的并发症。
In certain cases, temporary ventriculostomy may be necessary before definitive surgical intervention to manage increased intracranial pressure.
在某些情况下，在采取确定性手术干预之前，可能需要临时性地进行脑室造瘘术来管理升高的颅内压。