Immunology is the study of the immune system and its functions.
免疫学是研究免疫系统及其功能的学科。
The vaccine stimulates an immune response against the virus.
疫苗能刺激针对病毒的免疫反应。
Autoimmune diseases occur when the body's immune system attacks its own tissues.
自身免疫疾病发生时，身体的免疫系统会攻击自身的组织。
Immunodeficiency disorders leave individuals vulnerable to infections.
免疫缺陷病使得个体易受感染。
Transplant rejection is a result of the recipient's immune system recognizing the transplanted organ as foreign.
移植排斥是因为接受者的免疫系统将移植器官识别为外来物。
Antibodies are proteins produced by the immune system to neutralize pathogens.
抗体是免疫系统生成的蛋白质，用于中和病原体。
Allergies occur when the immune system overreacts to a harmless substance, like pollen or peanuts.
过敏症发生在免疫系统对花粉或花生等无害物质过度反应时。
Immunosuppressive drugs are used to prevent rejection in organ transplant patients.
免疫抑制药物用于防止器官移植患者的排异反应。
The study of
immunology helps us understand how the body fights off infections and cancer.
免疫学的研究帮助我们理解身体如何抵抗感染和癌症。
Infectious diseases can sometimes trigger autoimmune conditions due to a malfunction in the immune system.
感染性疾病有时会由于免疫系统的功能失调而引发自身免疫病。
In the realm of healthcare innovation, AbbVie showcased a versatile array of pioneering products across five key focuses of areas, including immunology, oncology, eye care, neuroscience, and aesthetics.
在医疗保健创新领域，AbbVie展示了涵盖免疫学、肿瘤学、眼部护理、神经科学和美学等五个关键领域的一系列创新产品。
Moreover, Ozurdex, a treatment of retinal diseases, will be on display at the CIIE, while Skyrizi, a standout product in immunology, and Epkinly, a hematological tumor solution, will make their "China debut" at the event.
此外，治疗视网膜疾病的Ozurdex将在CIIE展出，而免疫学领域的杰出产品Skyrizi和血液肿瘤解决方案Epkinly将在活动中“首次亮相”。
GSK will showcase its key advances and innovative capabilities in research and development in core therapeutic areas: infectious diseases, immunology and respiratory diseases, oncology, and HIV.
葛兰素史克将展示其在核心治疗领域研发的关键进展和创新能力：传染病、免疫学和呼吸系统疾病、肿瘤学和艾滋病毒。
We have made significant progress in transforming Novartis into a focused pharmaceutical company working in five core therapeutic areas — cardiovascular, immunology, neuroscience, solid tumors and hematology — to bring high-value innovation to patients," said Aradhye.
Aradhye说：“我们在将诺华转变为一家专注于心血管、免疫学、神经科学、实体瘤和血液学五个核心治疗领域的制药公司方面取得了重大进展，为患者带来了高价值的创新。”。
Regarding this year's public welfare program, He Xuzheng, vice-president of Janssen China's Immunology and Pulmonary Hypertension Department, said: "As an innovative pharmaceutical company which entered the Chinese market 38 years ago, Janssen has been always committed to providing Chinese patients with high-quality, innovative products.
关于今年的公益计划，杨森中国免疫与肺动脉高压部副总裁何旭正表示：“作为一家38年前进入中国市场的创新制药公司，杨森一直致力于为中国患者提供高质量、创新的产品。
The company made its debut at the recently concluded fifth China International Import Expo, showcasing several medicines covering neurology, immunology, bone health and rare diseases.
该公司在最近结束的第五届中国国际进口博览会上首次亮相，展示了涵盖神经病学、免疫学、骨健康和罕见病的几种药物。
"UCB will continue to strengthen our portfolio in neurology, expand our innovative pipeline in immunology, and provide solutions for rare neurological and immunological diseases for which treatments are currently very limited," said Wu Xin, UCB China's general manager.
UCB中国区总经理吴昕表示：“UCB将继续加强我们在神经病学方面的投资组合，扩大我们在免疫学方面的创新渠道，并为目前治疗非常有限的罕见神经和免疫疾病提供解决方案。”。
US-based pharmaceutical company Bristol Myers Squibb has brought 12 innovations in the areas of oncology, hematology, and immunology to the ongoing 5th China international Import Expo and will continue to help patients with unmet needs in China by introducing up to 30 innovative medicines or indications by 2025, said its China president.
总部位于美国的百时美施贵宝制药公司中国总裁表示，该公司已将肿瘤学、血液学和免疫学领域的12项创新成果带到正在举行的第五届中国国际进口博览会上，并将在2025年前推出多达30种创新药物或适应症，继续帮助中国需求未得到满足的患者。
The company will also step up independent new product research and development in China while licensing in pipelines through strategic cooperation with other drug developers, shared Lin, who is also head of the respiratory, gastrointestinal and immunology business unite of AstraZeneca China.
同时也是阿斯利康中国呼吸、胃肠和免疫学业务部门负责人的林表示，该公司还将加强在中国的独立新产品研发，同时通过与其他药物开发商的战略合作获得管道许可。
Jean-Christophe Pointeau, president of China Pfizer Biopharmaceutical Group, said that Cibinqo is the group's globally ground-breaking innovative product in inflammation and immunology, and a crucial part of its dermatology strategic planning in China.
中国辉瑞生物制药集团总裁Jean-Christophe Pointeau表示，Cibinqo是该集团在炎症和免疫学领域的全球突破性创新产品，也是其在中国皮肤科战略规划的重要组成部分。
Based on its expertise and experience with preventing and treating conditions from chronic diseases to rare diseases, Sanofi further optimizes resources to sharpen its R&D focus to first-in-class or best-in-class programs in vaccines and specialty care areas like immunology and oncology, where recent breakthroughs open up a world of new therapeutic opportunities.
基于其在预防和治疗从慢性病到罕见病等疾病方面的专业知识和经验，赛诺菲进一步优化资源，将研发重点放在疫苗和免疫学和肿瘤学等专业护理领域的一流或最佳项目上，在这些领域，最近的突破开辟了一个新的治疗机会世界。
Zai Lab, a Shanghai-based biopharmaceutical company, and its partner Argenx SE, a Europe-based immunology company, jointly announced that the United States Food and Drug Administration has approved Vyvgart for the treatment of generalized myasthenia gravis in adults who are anti-acetylcholine receptor antibody positive.
上海生物制药公司Zai Lab及其合作伙伴欧洲免疫学公司Argenx SE联合宣布，美国食品和药物管理局已批准Vyvgart用于治疗抗乙酰胆碱受体抗体阳性的成人全身性重症肌无力。
Among the exhibitors this year are Bristol Myers Squibb, which is showcasing more than 15 innovative medicines and products currently in the pipeline related to oncology, hematology and immunology.
百时美施贵宝（Bristol Myers Squibb）是今年的参展商之一，该公司展示了目前正在开发的15多种与肿瘤学、血液学和免疫学相关的创新药物和产品。
Jean-Christophe Pointeau, president of Pfizer Biopharmaceutical Group China, said that these new products will cover the fields of oncology, vaccines, anti-infectives, inflammation and immunology, and rare disease areas.
辉瑞生物制药集团中国区总裁Jean-Christophe Pointeau表示，这些新产品将覆盖肿瘤学、疫苗、抗感染、炎症和免疫学以及罕见病领域。
Sanofi is scheduled to introduce at least 25 new products into the China market by 2025, covering therapies in areas such as immunology, rare diseases, oncology, rare blood disorders, neurology, cardiovascular disease and diabetes, as well as vaccines.
Sanofi计划在2025年前向中国市场推出至少25种新产品，涵盖免疫学、罕见病、肿瘤学、罕见血液疾病、神经科学、心血管疾病和糖尿病等领域，以及疫苗。
Zeng Xiaofeng, director of the rheumatology and immunology department of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, said: "RA is a common disease in China.
北京协和医院风湿免疫科主任曾小峰表示：“RA在中国是一种常见病。
Tian Xinping, chief physician of the rheumatology and immunology department of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, said: "As noted by the report, RA is becoming a heavy burden for patients and their families, and even the whole society.
北京协和医院风湿免疫科主任医师田新平表示：“正如报告所指出的，类风湿关节炎正成为患者及其家庭，甚至整个社会的沉重负担。”
The center will cover areas such as oncology, respiratory conditions, immunology, rare diseases as well as cardiovascular, renal and metabolic disorders.
该中心将涵盖如肿瘤学、呼吸系统疾病、免疫学、罕见病，以及心血管、肾脏和代谢疾病等领域。
Located in the Suzhou Industrial Park, the research institute, which is the fourth of its kind by the company after the three in France, Germany and the United States respectively, will focus on early-stage research in the areas of oncology, immunology and inflammation, the company said.
该公司表示，这家位于苏州工业园区的研究机构是继法国、德国和美国之后的第四家同类机构，将专注于肿瘤学、免疫学和炎症领域的早期研究。
The company and the hospital will explore e-hospital-based approaches to improve patient treatment compliance and treatment maintenance for different diseases, starting with hematology, solid tumors, immunology and pulmonary arterial hypertension, to achieve better treatment outcomes.
该公司和医院将探讨以电子化医院为基础的方法，以提升患者对不同疾病（如血液病、实体瘤、免疫学疾病和肺动脉高压）的治疗遵从性和治疗维持，旨在实现更好的治疗效果。
The services will first start with patients suffering from blood cancers, solid cancers, immunology, and pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Between January 2018 and September 2020, the company secured 25 medicine approvals in China in some disease areas with great patient need, including immunology, mental health, oncology, diabetes, infectious diseases, and rare diseases.
With a doctorate in immunology from the University of California, San Francisco, Zhang is eyeing to drastically grow ZXBio's revenue.
Tian Xinping, chief physician of the department of rheumatology and immunology of the Peking Union Medical College Hospital, said if the disease is not well controlled for women before and during pregnancy, it may increase the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes, such as preterm birth, low birth weight and preeclampsia.
UCB has a long heritage in immunology and now China has built an active pipeline of innovative portfolios reflecting UCB's global strengths," he said.
Representing an investment of 863 million yuan ($122 million), the innovation center focuses on research and early development of innovative drugs for immunology, inflammation and infectious diseases, and will further bring China's R&D to the world stage by developing innovative drugs to meet patients' unmet needs.
The combined company will have nine products with more than $1 billion in annual sales, foreseeing significant potential for growth in oncology, immunology, and inflammation and cardiovascular disease.
"Such an approach will enable the company to focus on several disease treatment fields, including the treatment of viral hepatitis and cardiovascular disease and the development of immuno-oncology and immunology science, she said.
"We are focusing on our double mission, to grow existing product portfolio and deliver on our pipeline (medicines of) immuno-oncology and immunology," said Janssens.
BRINDLE: We see an unmet and pent-up demand for innovative medicines in China, especially in therapeutic areas like immunology and treatments for breast cancer and cardiovascular disease.
HBM aims to exponentially enhance the clinical efficacy and safety of these drug candidates which are unachievable by combination therapies, and aspires to lead the next wave of immunotherapies in oncology and immunology, he said.
In the field of immunology, the company said it has eight clinical trials in different phases, covering illnesses such as Crohn's disease－an inflammation of the bowel－the skin disease psoriasis and lupus nephritis, a kidney condition brought on by the autoimmune disease lupus.
The company's booth will feature an AbbVie Innovation Lab that showcases its latest portfolio in areas such as immunology, oncology and neuroscience.
该公司的展台将设有一个艾伯维创新实验室，展示其在免疫学、肿瘤学和神经科学等领域的最新产品组合。
Representing an investment of 863 million yuan ($123.7 million), the innovation center focuses on research and early development of innovative drugs in areas of immunology and the treatment of inflammation and infectious diseases.
As China is deploying more resources to improve the service level of its healthcare system, experts said innovative breakthroughs have emerged in many fields, from basic study to clinical transformation, and the country's immunology research has great potential to benefit its people.
Wu Yuzhang, director of the Institute of Immunology of the People's Liberation Army, said immunization is extremely important to the human body, and almost all diseases in the human body are closely related to immunity.
It is widely believed it not only plays an important role in human health and disease prevention, but also could be a market with great potential, he said at the 17th International Congress of Immunology held in Beijing last week.
This is the first time in the world of immunology that the top academic event of the field was held in China.
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