n.免疫学

Immunology is the study of the immune system and its functions.
免疫学是研究免疫系统及其功能的学科。
The vaccine stimulates an immune response against the virus.
疫苗能刺激针对病毒的免疫反应。
Autoimmune diseases occur when the body's immune system attacks its own tissues.
自身免疫疾病发生时，身体的免疫系统会攻击自身的组织。
Immunodeficiency disorders leave individuals vulnerable to infections.
免疫缺陷病使得个体易受感染。
Transplant rejection is a result of the recipient's immune system recognizing the transplanted organ as foreign.
移植排斥是因为接受者的免疫系统将移植器官识别为外来物。
Antibodies are proteins produced by the immune system to neutralize pathogens.
抗体是免疫系统生成的蛋白质，用于中和病原体。
Allergies occur when the immune system overreacts to a harmless substance, like pollen or peanuts.
过敏症发生在免疫系统对花粉或花生等无害物质过度反应时。
Immunosuppressive drugs are used to prevent rejection in organ transplant patients.
免疫抑制药物用于防止器官移植患者的排异反应。
The study of immunology helps us understand how the body fights off infections and cancer.
免疫学的研究帮助我们理解身体如何抵抗感染和癌症。
Infectious diseases can sometimes trigger autoimmune conditions due to a malfunction in the immune system.
感染性疾病有时会由于免疫系统的功能失调而引发自身免疫病。