六级Direct subsidies to research and development have been adopted by some governments but are a poor substitute for a carbon price: they do only part of the job, leaving in place market incentives to over-use fossil fuels and thereby add to the stock of atmospheric greenhouse gases without regard to the collateral ( ' , 附带的) costs.
一些政府已经采取了对研发的直接补贴,但这并不能很好地替代碳价格:它们只做了部分工作,留下了过度使用化石燃料的市场激励,从而在不考虑抵押品的情况下增加了大气温室气体存量(“,附带的) 成本。
2017年6月阅读原文
四级But too often collateral ( ' , 附随的 ) consequences bear no relation to public safety.
但往往是抵押品(",,附随的 ) 后果与公共安全无关。
2015年12月阅读原文
四级But too often collateral (附随的) consequences bear no relation to public safety.
但往往是抵押品(附随的) 后果与公共安全无关。
2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
未经许可,严禁转发。QQ交流群:688169419