aggravated 

61787
单词释义
adj.(罪行)严重的,加重的
v.使严重,使恶化,(尤指故意地)激怒,惹恼
aggravate的过去分词和过去式
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根词缀
ag 表加强 + grav 重 + ate 使… →〔病〕加重 → 恶化 → aggravated
联想记忆
谐音,唉(a),割肉(ggra),喂… * → aggravated
词根记忆
ag(加强) + grav(重) +… * → aggravated
词根记忆
ag-(=ad-:to)+ grav… * → aggravated
对比记忆
词根“grav”的意思是“重”。联想记忆
aggra 联想angry,生气 +… * → aggravated
联想记忆
aggravate=irritate… * → aggravated
对比记忆
aggravate 加重
af… * → aggravated
谐音记忆
挨个… * → aggravated
联想记忆
病情加重,需要grave坟墓 → a… * → aggravated
词根记忆
ag(加强)+grav(重)+ate… * → aggravated
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:aggravate第三人称单数:aggravates过去式:aggravated过去分词:aggravated现在分词:aggravating
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
degenerate / deteriorate / aggravate
degenerate v. 衰退,堕落,蜕化 ; a. 堕落的 ; n. 堕落者
deteriorate v. (使)恶化,(使)变坏
aggravate vt. 加重(剧),使恶化;激怒,使恼火
 …………
辨析记忆
provoke / irritate / aggravate
这些动词均含“激怒”之意。
provoke 指激起某人强烈的愤怒,以致令人作出反应。
irritate 通常指因受到不愉快的刺激而失去耐性,变得烦燥或恼怒。
aggravate 口语用词。指因长时间的反复言行而引起不快、烦躁或恼怒。 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
be aggravated with sb. 对某人生气
be aggravated at sth. 因某事而生气
单词例句
Grief aggravated his illness.
痛苦加重了他的病情.
Don't aggravate me.
不要惹我生气。
It could aggravate protectionism.
这有可能加剧保护主义。
Lack of sleep can aggravate health problems.
睡眠不足会加重健康问题。
Pollution aggravates the effects of climate change.
污染加剧了气候变化的影响。
Staying up late aggravates his skin condition.
熬夜加重了他的皮肤状况。
His constant complaining aggravates me.
他不停地抱怨让我很恼火。
The bad weather aggravated the traffic jam.
恶劣天气加剧了交通堵塞。
Her loud music aggravates the neighbors.
她的大声音乐让邻居们很恼火。
Eating spicy food aggravates his stomachache.
吃辛辣食物加重了他的胃痛。
Too much pressure aggravates her anxiety.
过多的压力加重了她的焦虑。
His rude behavior aggravated the situation.
他的粗鲁行为使情况更糟。
Ignoring the problem will only aggravate it.
忽视问题只会让情况更糟。
He deliberately exacerbated the situation by making irresponsible comments.
他故意发表不负责任的言论,加剧了局势。
The new policy has unintentionally aggravated the financial problems of many citizens.
新政策无意中加重了许多公民的经济负担。
His constant complaining began to aggravate the team's morale.
他的不断抱怨开始影响团队士气。
The headache was so severe that it had aggravated her migraine.
头痛严重到加剧了她的偏头痛。
Her illness was exacerbated by the stress of the job interview.
面试的压力使她的病情加重了。
The child's behavior was exacerbated by a lack of discipline at home.
孩子行为不端是由于家教不严。
The cold weather seemed to aggravate his arthritis.
寒冷的天气似乎加剧了他的关节炎。
His arrogance often aggravated conflicts with his colleagues.
他的傲慢常常激化与同事的矛盾。
The rainy season has aggravated the already flooded streets.
雨季加剧了已经积水严重的街道。
The noisy neighbors have been aggravating our peace and quiet.
吵闹的邻居一直在打扰我们的安宁。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)

六级” In countries like India, that call could become a tool to aggravate an already tense political situation and stress already undernourished populations.

“在印度这样的国家,这一呼吁可能会成为加剧本已紧张的政治局势和给本已营养不良的人口带来压力的工具。

2020年12月六级真题(第2套)

六级The increasing popularity of the scooter has aggravated the problem, providing more water vehicles to compete for the same space.

踏板车的日益普及加剧了这一问题,提供了更多的水上车辆来争夺相同的空间。

2008年6月英语六级真题

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