civil 

1180
高中CET4CET6考研GRETOEFL
单词释义
adj.公民的,国民的,平民的,国家的,政府的(非宗教或军事的),民事的(非刑事的),文明的,有礼貌的
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根civ(=citizen,表示"公民")+il(名词 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
联想记忆ci=city 城市 + -vil=village 乡村 → 城市和乡村的人加起来就是民间的公民了,公民的目 …………
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
辨析记忆
polite / civil / courteous
这些形容词均含“礼貌的、客气的”之意。
polite 普通常用词,指言论举止无论何时均严谨有礼,很有教养。
civil语气弱于polite,着重只达到社交的一般要求,避免粗鲁。
courteous 指言谈举止典雅,谦恭有礼,更侧重考虑他人的感情与尊 …………
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
civil a 市民的
civ=citizen,表示”公民”
civil a 市民的
civlity n 谦恭,礼仪(civil市民=文明+ity=谦恭有礼)
civilian n 民众,平民(civil+ian)
civilization …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
civil servant 公务员
civil service 公务员;行政部门
civil right 公民权力
civil aviation 民用航空
civil law 民法
civil court 民事法庭
be civil to 对……彬彬有礼
civil servant 公务员
civil engineering 土木工程
civil servants 公务员
civil rights and civil liberty 公民权利与公民自由
Civil War 内战
civil society 公民社会
civil rights 公民权利
civil service exam 公务员考试
the civil service 公务员制度
civil aviation 民用航空
civil society organization 民间社会组织
the Civil War 内战
civil case 民事案件
Civil Law 民法
civil society engagement 民间社会参与
Civil Service Exams 公务员考试
Civil Code 《民法典》
represent civil servant 代表公务员
civil engineer 土木工程师
civil lawsuit 民事诉讼
International Civil Aviation Organisation 国际民用航空组织
civil liberty 公民自由
the American Civil War 美国内战
civil liability 民事责任
American Civil War 美国内战
civil defendant 民事被告
civil planner 土木规划师
civil defense 民防
keep a civil tongue 保持礼貌
civil servants frenzy 公务员狂热
keep a civil tongue in one's head 保持理智
civil plaintiff 民事原告
civil remedy 民事救济
civil service examination 公务员考试
have a civil tongue in one's head 头脑中有礼貌的语言
civil negligence 民事过失
civil penalty 民事处罚
a paper on the Civil War 关于内战的论文
civil procedural law 民事诉讼法
civil jurisdiction 民事管辖权
civil mediation 民事调解
civil referendum 公民投票
accident involving civil liability 民事责任事故
be civil to 彬彬有礼
civil administration 民事管理
civil possession 民事占有权
Civil Aviation Administration of China 中国民航局
civil right and liability 民事权利与责任
Ministry of Civil Affairs 民政部
civil engineering project 土木工程项目
national examination for admissions to the civil service 国家公务员考试
civil service examinations 公务员考试
civil duty to work 民事工作义务
to tour a Civil War battlefield 参观内战战场
单词例句
Man is a civil creature.
人是文明的动物。
He is a civil seavant.
他是一名公务员。
The country was sliding into a state of virtual civil war.
这个国家实际上正逐渐进入内战状态。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)

考研Some relatively poor European countries have seen huge improvements across measures including civil society, income equality and environment.

一些相对贫穷的欧洲国家在公民社会、收入平等和环境等方面取得了巨大进步。

考研John Donahue at Harvard's Kennedy School points out that the norms of culture in Western civil services suit those who want to stay put but is bad for high achievers.

哈佛大学肯尼迪学院的约翰·多纳休指出,西方公务员制度中的文化规范适合那些想留在原地的人,但对高成就者不利。

高考According to a paper in 2011 by Mr Hsiang and co-authors, civil conflict is related to El nino's harmful effects.

2011年,项怀诚和合著者发表了一篇论文,文章指出,国内冲突与厄尔尼诺的有害影响有关。

考研If the trade unionist Jimmy Hoffa were alive today, he would probably represent civil servant.

如果工会会员吉米·霍法今天还活着,他可能会代表公务员。

高考It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement.

它持续了一年多,并启动了民权运动。

四级Teamwork improves with time: America's National Transportation Safety Board found that 73% of the incidents in its civil-aviation database occurred on a crew's first day of flying together.

团队合作随着时间的推移而改善:美国国家运输安全委员会发现,其民航数据库中73%的事故发生在机组人员一起飞行的第一天。

考研Rather than just focusing on GDP, over 40 different sets of criteria from health, education and civil society engagement have been measured to get a more rounded assessment of how countries are performing.

除了专注于GDP,还对来自卫生、教育和民间社会参与的40多套不同标准进行了衡量,以更全面地评估各国的表现。

六级The Ebro Delta, in Spain, famous as a battleground during the Spanish civil War, is now the setting for a different contest, one that is pitting rice farmers against two enemies: the rice-eating giant apple snail, and rising sea levels.

西班牙的埃布罗三角洲在西班牙内战期间曾是一个著名的战场,现在它正在进行一场不同的竞赛,一场是让稻农与两个敌人较量:吃大米的巨型苹果蜗牛和海平面上升。

六级President Abraham Lincoln, during the Civil War, issued a proclamation setting aside the last Thursday in November for the holiday.

美国内战期间,亚伯拉罕·林肯总统发布公告,将11月的最后一个星期四定为假日。

六级"Using existing civil society structures or networks is a more effective way of creating change...and obviously trade unions are one of the biggest civil society networks in the UK," he says.

他说:“利用现有的民间社会结构或网络是创造变革的更有效方式……显然,工会是英国最大的民间社会网络之一。”。

六级and obviously trade unions are one of the biggest civil society networks in the UK, he says.

他说,显然,工会是英国最大的公民社会网络之一。

考研Whether the separation distances involved would satisfy air-traffic-control regulations is another matter although a working group at the International civil Aviation Organisation has included the possibility of formation flying in a blueprint for new ope

尽管国际民用航空组织的一个工作组已将编队飞行的可能性纳入新ope的蓝图中,但所涉及的间隔距离是否符合空中交通管制条例是另一个问题

高考Chris lewis will explain how brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early "civil engineers".

克里斯·刘易斯将解释布林德利是如何对早期“土木工程师”群体的教育做出如此积极的贡献的。

考研John Donahue at Harvard’s Kennedy School points out that the norms of culture in Western civil services suit those who want to stay put but is bad for high achievers.

哈佛大学肯尼迪学院的约翰·多纳休指出,西方公务员制度中的文化规范适合那些想留在原地的人,但对高成就者不利。

考研Some relatively poor European countries have seen huge improvements across measures including civil society , income equality and the environment.

一些相对贫穷的欧洲国家在公民社会、收入平等和环境等方面取得了巨大进步。

六级Using existing civil society structures or networks is a more effective way of creating change.

利用现有的民间社会结构或网络是创造变革的更有效途径。

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