Nitrobenzene is a colorless, volatile liquid with a strong, unpleasant odor.
硝基苯是一种无色易挥发液体,具有强烈的刺鼻气味。
It's commonly used in the production of dyes and explosives due to its reactive nature.
因其反应性强,它常被用于染料和爆炸物的制造。
The presence of nitro groups in
nitrobenzene makes it highly flammable.
硝基苯中的硝基结构使其具有高度可燃性。
The chemical formula for
nitrobenzene is C6H5NO2."
硝基苯的化学式是C6H5NO2。
The health hazards of long-term exposure to
nitrobenzene include liver damage and carcinogenic effects.
长期接触硝基苯会对肝脏造成损害,并可能引发癌症。
Nitrobenzene undergoes a substitution reaction with halogens to form halo
nitrobenzenes.
硝基苯与卤素发生取代反应,生成卤代硝基苯。
A common method of degradation involves oxidation, converting
nitrobenzene to less harmful byproducts.
一种常见的降解方式是氧化,将硝基苯转化为较不危害的副产品。
The nitro group in
nitrobenzene can be removed through a reduction process.
硝基苯中的硝基可以通过还原过程去除。
The reactivity of
nitrobenzene in the aromatic electrophilic substitution reactions is well-documented.
硝基苯在芳香亲电取代反应中的活性有充分的研究记录。
The smell of freshly synthesized
nitrobenzene can linger for days, even after proper ventilation.
新合成的硝基苯气味即使通风良好,也可能持续数天。
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