relation 

4379
高中CET4CET6
单词释义
n.关系,(人、团体、国家之间的)联系,交往,(事物之间的)关联,亲戚,亲属
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根记忆re- 表示"向后,往回,相反,相对,… * → relation n.关系,关联;亲属,亲戚
谐音记忆你来选… * → relation n.关系,关联;亲属,亲戚
对比记忆
relate v.叙述,有关联词根记忆
relate vt. 叙述;使…有… * → relation n.关系,关联;亲属,亲戚
词根记忆
relate(联系)+tion(名词… * → relation n.关系,关联;亲属,亲戚
谐音记忆
re… * → relation n.关系,关联;亲属,亲戚
辨析记忆
relative / relation
这两个名词均有“亲戚、亲属”之意。
relative → 普通用词,常可与relation换用,有时指一般的亲戚。
relation → 一般指因血统或婚烟关系形成的亲戚。
词组和短语补充/纠错
in relation to 关于
with relation to 关于
human relation 人际关系
public relations 公共关系
one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches 一个人的出生年份与12个地支有关
amicable relations 友好关系
strained relations with ... 与…的紧张关系...
strained relations with 与…关系紧张
interpersonal relation 人际关系
supplier relations 供应商关系
单词例句
Eric is a near relation of mine.
埃里克是我的一个近亲。
Tom's influence on the relations of capital and labour was not good.
汤姆对资本和劳工之间的关系不会产生好的影响。
China enjoys friendly relations with Russia.
中国和俄罗斯保持着友好关系。
The relation between John and his brother is strained.
约翰和他的兄弟之间的关系很紧张。
In mathematics, the relation 'less than' is denoted by '<'." (在数学中,“小于”的关系用'<'表示。
There is a direct relation between exercise and good health.
锻炼与健康之间有直接的关系。
The novel explores the complex relations within a royal family.
这部小说探讨了一个王室内部复杂的关系。
She refused to comment on the relation of her departure to the recent layoffs.
她拒绝评论她的离职与最近的裁员之间的关系。
In physics, force and acceleration have a direct proportionate relation.
在物理学中,力和加速度有直接的比例关系。
The company's success is closely related to its customer satisfaction.
公司的成功与其客户满意度密切相关。
We need to establish a positive working relation with our colleagues.
我们需要与同事建立积极的工作关系。
The relation between parents and children should be based on mutual respect.
父母与孩子之间的关系应建立在相互尊重的基础上。
In ecology, there is a delicate balance between different species and their environment.
在生态学中,不同物种与其环境之间存在着微妙的平衡关系。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
四级
考研
六级
高考

四级may be better at solving puzzlescan memorize things with more easemay have greater facility in abstract reasoningcan put what they have learnt into more effective usefind ways to slow down our mental declinefind ways to boost our memoriesunderstand the complex process of mental functioningunderstand the relation between physical and mental healthThe most important thing in the news last week was the rising discussion in Nashville about the educational needs of children.

能更好地解决难题能更容易地记忆事物能更容易地进行抽象推理能更有效地利用他们所学的知识找到减缓我们心理衰退的方法找到提高记忆力的方法理解心理功能的复杂过程理解生理和心理之间的关系上周新闻中最重要的一件事是纳什维尔关于儿童教育需求的讨论日益增多。

2016年6月阅读原文

考研What is in question is not the retrieval of an absolute, fixed or “true” meaning that can be read off and clocked for accuracy, or some timeless relation of the text to the world.

所讨论的不是对绝对的、固定的或“真实的”意义的检索,这些意义可以被读出并记录下来以确保准确性,也不是文本与世界的某种永恒关系。

2015年考研阅读原文

六级Frederick's central idea, that stove, sink and kitchen table must be placed in such a relation that useless steps are avoided entirely, inspired the first fully fitted kitchen, designed in the 1920s by Margarete Schütter-Libotsky.

弗雷德里克的中心思想是,炉子、水槽和餐桌必须放在一个完全避免无用的台阶的位置,这一思想启发了玛格丽特·舒特·利博茨基(Margarette Schütter Libotsky)在20世纪20年代设计的第一个全套厨房。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级But too often collateral ( ' , 附随的 ) consequences bear no relation to public safety.

但往往是抵押品(",,附随的 ) 后果与公共安全无关。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级But too often collateral (附随的) consequences bear no relation to public safety.

但往往是抵押品(附随的) 后果与公共安全无关。

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

六级The common theme of the UN reports is the relation between environmental protection and economic growth.

联合国报告的共同主题是环境保护与经济增长之间的关系。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级Second, they rely on a system that has long been marked by a poor relation between national health and social care services.

其次,他们依赖的是一个长期以来以国家卫生和社会医疗服务之间关系不佳为特征的体系。

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

考研Composure is a state of mind made possible by the structuring of one’s relation to one’s environment.

沉着是一种精神状态,通过构建一个人与环境的关系而成为可能。

2013年考研翻译原文

六级Frederick's central idea, that "stove, sink and kitchen table must be placed in such a relation that useless steps are avoided entirely", inspired the first fully fitted kitchen,designed in the 1920s by Margarete Schütter-Libotsky.

弗雷德里克的中心思想是“炉子、水槽和餐桌必须放在一个完全避免无用的台阶的位置”,这一思想启发了玛格丽特·舒特·利博茨基(Margarette Schütter Libotsky)在20世纪20年代设计的第一个全套厨房。

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

高考Corporate and institutional office designers often struggle to resolve a number of competing and often conflicting demands, including budgetary limits, employee hierarchies, and technological innovationespecially in relation to computerization.

公司和机构办公室设计师往往难以解决许多相互竞争且往往相互冲突的需求,包括预算限制、员工等级制度和技术创新,特别是与计算机化相关的需求。

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

高考Determining where we are in relation to our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.

确定我们与周围环境的关系仍然是我们生存的一项基本技能。

2017年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文

四级Much of social interaction consists of identifying and selecting among appropriate statuses and allowing other people to assume their statuses in relation to us.

许多社会互动包括识别和选择适当的身份,并允许其他人假设他们与我们的关系。

1997年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Behaviorists, who study the relation between actions and their consequences, argue that rewards can improve performance at work and school.

研究行为与其后果之间关系的行为学家认为,奖励可以提高工作和学校的表现。

1997年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级What brings this variety together in one place is its topicality (时事性), its immediate relation to what is happening in your world and your locality now, but immediacy and the speed of production that goes with it mean also that much of what papers in a newspaper has no more than transient (短暂的) value.

将这种多样性聚集在一起的原因是它的话题性(时事性), 它与你的世界和你所在的地方现在发生的事情有直接的关系,但它的即时性和随之而来的生产速度也意味着报纸上的大部分内容只不过是短暂的(短暂的) 价值

1998年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

考研Towns like Bournemouth and Eastbourne sprang up to house large “comfortable” classes who had retired on their incomes, and who had no relation to the rest of the community except that of drawing dividends and occasionally attending a shareholders’ meeting to dictate their orders to the management.

像伯恩茅斯和伊斯特本这样的城镇涌现出来,容纳了靠收入退休的“舒适”阶层,他们与社区其他人没有任何关系,除了分红和偶尔参加股东大会向管理层发号施令。

1996年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研The paid manager acting for the company was in more direct relation with the men and their demands, but even he had seldom that familiar personal knowledge of the workmen which the employer had often had under the more patriarchal system of the old family business now passing away.

代表公司的带薪经理与工人及其要求有着更直接的关系,但即使是他也很少对工人有那么熟悉的个人知识,而在现在已经消失的旧家族企业的父权制下,雇主往往对工人有这样的个人知识。

1996年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研The relation of language and mind has interested philosophers for many centuries.

几个世纪以来,哲学家们一直对语言和思想的关系感兴趣。

2004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研In Europe, as elsewhere, multi-media groups have been increasingly successful; groups which bring together television, radio, newspapers, magazines and publishing houses that work in relation to one another.

在欧洲,和其他地方一样,多媒体集团越来越成功;将彼此相关的电视、广播、报纸、杂志和出版社聚集在一起的团体。

2005年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

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