Crude oil is a primary source of
hydrocarbons, which are used to produce gasoline, diesel, and other fossil fuels.
原油是碳氢化合物的主要来源，用于生产汽油、柴油和其他化石燃料。
Natural gas, a major hydrocarbon, is primarily burned for electricity generation in power plants.
天然气，一种主要的碳氢化合物，主要用于发电厂发电。
The refining process separates
hydrocarbons from crude oil into various products, such as lubricants and plastics.
精炼过程将碳氢化合物从原油中分离出来，制成各种产品，如润滑剂和塑料。
Hydrocarbons can be both saturated (like methane) and unsaturated (like ethene), depending on their molecular structure.
碳氢化合物可以是饱和的（如甲烷）或不饱和的（如乙烯），这取决于它们的分子结构。
Methane hydrates, or methane clathrates, are solid forms of
hydrocarbons found in the Arctic sea floors.
甲烷水合物，或称甲烷笼状物，是存在于北极海底的固态碳氢化合物形式。
Petroleum contains a complex mixture of
hydrocarbons that are separated during refining to create different grades of gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel.
石油含有复杂的碳氢化合物混合物，在精炼过程中被分离以生产不同等级的汽油、柴油和喷气燃料。
Hydrocarbons are responsible for the flammable and explosive properties of many organic compounds, including gasoline and propane.
碳氢化合物是许多有机化合物易燃和爆炸性质的根源，如汽油和丙烷。
The study of
hydrocarbons is crucial in understanding the formation, distribution, and behavior of fossil fuels in the Earth's crust.
研究碳氢化合物对于理解地壳中化石燃料的形成、分布和行为至关重要。
Biodegradable
hydrocarbons derived from plant materials are an alternative to traditional petrochemicals in the production of cleaning agents.
来自植物材料的可生物降解碳氢化合物是传统石油化工清洁剂生产的一种替代选择。
The extraction and combustion of
hydrocarbons contribute significantly to global greenhouse gas emissions, exacerbating climate change concerns.
碳氢化合物的开采和燃烧对全球温室气体排放有着重大影响，加剧了对气候变化的担忧。
Magzum Mirzagaliyev, chairman of KMG, said the document will serve as a driver for further cooperation and the discovery of new hydrocarbon deposits.
哈萨克斯坦国家石油天然气公司董事长Magzum Mirzagaliyev表示，该文件将推动进一步合作和发现新的碳氢化合物矿床。
Saudi Arabia is China's top crude supplier, while China is also central to Aramco's strategy to diversify into more specialized high-value chemical products and less carbon-intensive hydrocarbon usage at the same time, Lin said.
林说，沙特阿拉伯是中国最大的原油供应国，而中国也是阿美石油公司多元化战略的核心，该战略旨在向更专业的高价值化工产品和碳密集度更低的碳氢化合物使用领域发展。
Therefore, new energy sources need to operate in parallel with hydrocarbons for a long time — so reducing the industry's emissions must be a priority for climate goals to be met," said Mr Al Hejazi.
因此，新能源需要与碳氢化合物长期并行运行，因此减少该行业的排放必须是实现气候目标的优先事项，”Al-Hejazi先生说。
A floating production, storage and offloading (FPSO) unit is a floating vessel used by the offshore oil and gas industry to process hydrocarbons and for storage of oil or natural gas.
浮式生产、储存和卸载（FPSO）装置是海上石油和天然气行业用于处理碳氢化合物和储存石油或天然气的浮船。
The project is based on the hydrocarbon resources of the Utrenneye field in the Gydan peninsula of Russia's Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District.
该项目基于俄罗斯亚马尔-涅涅茨自治区吉丹半岛乌特伦内耶气田的碳氢化合物资源。
He identified technologies to increase hydrocarbon conversion efficiency and reduce energy consumption, as well as those for the production of renewable diesel fuel to be among the most promising to bear fruit in China.
他认定提高碳氢化合物转化效率和降低能耗的技术,以及生产生物柴油的技术,是在中国最有希望取得成果的技术。这些技术旨在提升能源使用效率，减少对环境的影响，并推动可再生能源的发展，对于中国的能源转型和可持续发展具有重要意义。在中国，随着经济的快速发展和能源需求的不断增长，寻找更高效、更清洁的能源解决方案变得尤为重要。因此，提高碳氢化合物转化效率和降低能耗的技术，以及生产生物柴油等可再生燃料的技术，被认为是最具潜力带来积极影响的领域。这些技术不仅有助于减少化石燃料的依赖，降低温室气体排放，还能促进能源结构的优化，为实现绿色低碳发展奠定基础。中国政府也高度重视这些领域的研发和应用，出台了一系列政策支持措施，鼓励企业加大技术创新力度，加快科技成果的转化和推广，以期在不久的将来实现能源利用效率的显著提升和能源消费结构的根本性转变。总之，在中国推动这些技术的发展，不仅是应对能源挑战的迫切需要，也是实现经济社会可持续发展的必然选择。
He noted the dynamic rates of development of the country's oil and gas industry, its success in the exploration and development of hydrocarbons, in the export of natural gas, as well as in the gas chemical industry.
他指出了该国石油和天然气行业发展的强劲势头，成功开发和利用了碳氢化合物，天然气出口以及化工行业取得的成就。
"For the long term, the company plans to build the third phase of the Quanzhou refinery base to push its petroleum refinery distillation capacity to up to 35 million tons a year, with 3.4 million tons of annual ethylene production volume and 5 million tons of aromatic hydrocarbon production capacity.
"In order to ensure we meet this demand, we are on track to increase our production capacity to 3.5 million barrels per day by optimizing both our existing and untapped hydrocarbon reserves, and further leveraging our low-cost advantage to ensure reliability and efficiency of supply," Al Jaber said.
MEXICO CITY — A consortium of one Chinese and two Mexican companies on Wednesday won a contract to explore and extract hydrocarbons from a field in eastern Mexico.
According to Mexico's National Commission of Hydrocarbons, the Chinese firm is a subsidiary of the Kerui oil firm, dedicated to oil and gas exploration and production.
Especially in Africa, they are doing a lot of work on the infrastructure side, in every sector from commodities to hydrocarbons," he added.
An FPSO is a floating vessel used by the offshore oil and gas industry for the processing of hydrocarbons and for the storage of oil and natural gas.
According to Everbright Securities, as the world is entering a high oil price era, the upstream and oilfield service sectors might benefit from the rising oil and gas prices, while the coal chemical and light hydrocarbon cracking will also enjoy a cost advantage under the high oil price circumstances.
"CAREC countries need to foster industries able to process the region's rich endowments with natural resources like metal ores, hydrocarbons, arable land and other areas.
Major Chinese imports from other CAREC members such as hydrocarbon fuels, grains and cotton still fell sharply in the second quarter, but imports of base metals, gold and foodstuffs increased substantially, according to the CAREC Institute.
"Success in shifting away from the over-concentration of hydrocarbon exports is most urgent as efforts for a global green transition might reduce demand for largely unprocessed hydrocarbons from CAREC in the long run.
Thanks to the ever-optimizing anti-COVID-19 policies and sound momentum of economic recovery in China — the world's largest importer of natural gas — the country's consumption of the hydrocarbon this year is expected to rebound by 5 to 7 percent, led by the industrial sector, the IEA said.
China National Offshore Oil Corp, the country's top importer of LNG last year, imported 26.69 million tons of the hydrocarbon last year, accounting for around 43 percent of China's total LNG imports.
It can be made by blending conventional kerosene, for example, with renewable hydrocarbons.
An FPSO is a floating vessel used by the offshore oil and gas industry for the processing of hydrocarbons and for the storage of oil or natural gas.
Secondary recovery of hydrocarbons involves techniques that compensate the natural energy of the reservoir by injecting fluids, usually water or gas.
Alkanes refer to saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons.
An FPSO vessel is generally used by the offshore oil and gas industry for the production and processing of hydrocarbons, and for the storage of oil.
Short for floating, production, storage and offloading, an FPSO vessel is designed to receive hydrocarbons produced by itself or from nearby platforms such as a subsea template, process and store the oil until it can be offloaded onto a tanker or, less frequently, transported through a pipeline.
Han Xiaoping, chief researcher at energy analysis website China5e, said China's sufficient energy supply was boosted by increased investments in hydrocarbon exploration, or oil and gas exploration.
A revised policy in December outlined new vehicle emission limits on carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, nitrogen oxides and particulate matter.
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