四级The ability to draw upon every available tool and insight—picked up from science, arts, and technology—to solve the problems of the future, and take advantage of the opportunities that present themselves, will be helpful to them and the United States
利用从科学、艺术和技术中获得的每一种可用工具和洞察力来解决未来问题的能力，以及利用当前机会的能力，将有助于他们和美国
2014年6月阅读原文
高考They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort.
他们到达后会被从机场接走，并舒适地带到他们的住处。
2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
考研While it is easy to ignore in our contact with them the effect of our acts upon their disposition, it is not so easy as in dealing with adults.
虽然我们在与他们接触时很容易忽视我们的行为对他们性格的影响，但这并不像与成年人打交道那样容易。
2009年考研翻译原文
考研Instead, the studies ended up giving their name to the Hawthorne effect", the extremely influential idea that the very act of being experimented upon changed subjects'behavior.
相反，这些研究最终以霍桑效应（Hawthorne effect）命名，霍桑效应是一种极其有影响力的观点，即被实验的行为改变了受试者的行为。
2010年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ
高考Based upon their expressed thoughts and actual "musicking" behaviours, this text examines the songs they sing, the rhythms....
根据他们表达的思想和实际的“音乐”行为，本文考察了他们演唱的歌曲、节奏。。。。
2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
考研These groups mainly rely for instilling needed dispositions into the young upon the same sort of association which keeps the adults loyal to their group.
这些群体主要依赖于向年轻人灌输必要的性格，这种性格与保持成年人对其群体忠诚的交往方式相同。
2009年考研翻译原文
考研After all, four decades of evidence has now shown that corporations in Europe as well as the US are evading the meritocratic hiring and promotion of women to top position—no matter how much "soft pressure" is put upon them.
毕竟，四十年来的证据表明，欧洲和美国的企业都在逃避精英聘用和晋升女性到最高职位，不管她们承受多大的“软压力”。
2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
四级In a 2011 USPS case study, the agency emphasized its massive infrastructure as a "unique federal asset" to be called upon in a disaster or terrorist attack.
在2011年USPS案例研究中，该机构强调其庞大的基础设施是灾难或恐怖袭击中需要动用的“独特联邦资产”。
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
六级What do scientists seem to agree upon, judging from the first two paragraphs?
从前两段来看，科学家们似乎同意什么？
2010年12月阅读原文
六级Upon reflection, however, it is equally easy to feel like you have seen it all before.
然而，经过深思熟虑，你也很容易感觉到你以前已经看到了这一切。
2016年12月阅读原文
六级Overall, the strike is an effort to provide more secondary compensation along with other concerns,such as transparency upon hiring talent and on-set safety precautions.
总的来说，这次罢工是为了提供更多的二次补偿以及其他问题，如招聘人才的透明度和现场安全预防措施。
2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
六级Companies have also taken it upon themselves to contest each other's green claims.
各公司还主动对彼此的绿色主张提出质疑。
2016年6月阅读原文
考研An awareness that they were being experimented upon seemed to be enough to alter workers' behavior by itself.
他们正在试验的意识似乎足以改变工人的行为本身。
2010年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ
考研But, the force of geographic conditions peculiar to America, the interplay of the varied national groups upon one another, and the sheer difficulty of maintaining old-world ways in a raw, new continent caused significant changes.
但是，美国特有的地理条件的力量、不同国家群体之间的相互作用，以及在一个原始的新大陆上维持旧世界方式的绝对困难，导致了重大的变化。
2015年考研翻译原文
六级For instance, new technologies that are building upon existing technology have not found their footing well enough to appeal to a mass audience, because, in many cases, they need to work effectively with other devices to realize their full appeal.
例如，建立在现有技术基础上的新技术还没有找到足够的立足点来吸引大众，因为在许多情况下，它们需要与其他设备有效合作以实现其全部吸引力。
2016年12月阅读原文
六级For instance, new technologies that are building upon existing technology have not found their footing well enough to appeal to a mass audience, because, in many cases, they need to work effectively with other devices to realize their full appeal.
例如，建立在现有技术基础上的新技术还没有找到足够的立足点来吸引大众，因为在许多情况下，它们需要与其他设备有效合作以实现其全部吸引力。
2016年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
高考Appear on the student's report upon completion.
完成后出现在学生报告上。
2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
高考It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule.
它让你有机会偶然发现新的想法和食谱，这些想法和食谱可以很好地配合你的胃口和日程安排。
2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
六级That, too, explains the heavy Washington presence at this year's show, as these new technologies intrude upon heavily regulated areas.
这也解释了华盛顿在今年展会上的大量参与，因为这些新技术侵入了监管严格的领域。
2016年12月阅读原文
六级Young people no longer look upon skill as an important asset.
年轻人不再将技能视为重要资产。
2013年6月阅读原文
四级The author looks upon his mother as his most demanding and caring instructor.
作者把他的母亲看作是他最苛刻、最有爱心的老师。
2015年12月阅读原文
六级The average student's debt upon graduation now approaches $, 000, and as college becomes ever more expensive, calls to make it free are multiplying.
现在，普通学生毕业后的债务接近万美元，随着大学学费越来越贵，要求免费的呼声越来越高。
2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
六级The average student's debt upon graduation now approaches $40, 000, and as college becomes ever more expensive, calls to make it "free" are multiplying.
现在，普通学生毕业后的债务接近4万美元，随着大学学费越来越贵，要求“免费”的呼声越来越高。
2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
高考Whaley recalls how at the beginning of the year, when called upon to read, chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.
Whaley回忆说，在年初，当被要求阅读时，chris会原谅自己去洗手间。
2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
六级Upon reflection, however, it is equally easy to feel like you have seen it all before.
然而，经过深思熟虑，你也很容易感觉到你以前已经看到了这一切。
2016年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
高考Both my parents had a great influence upon my choice of work.
我的父母对我选择工作都有很大的影响。
2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
四级But to really harness their motivation is to build upon their interest.
但真正利用他们的动机是建立在他们的兴趣上。
2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
高考They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity.
他们发现客户在进门后的几秒钟内就做出了决定，并将其转化为商业机会。
2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
四级Moreover, students should be prepared not just for their first job, but for their 4th and 5th jobs, as there's little reason to doubt that people entering the workforce today will be called upon to play many different roles over the course of their careers.
此外，学生不仅要为第一份工作做好准备，还要为第四份和第五份工作做好准备，因为毫无疑问，今天进入职场的人在职业生涯中会被要求扮演许多不同的角色。
2014年6月阅读原文
六级Kwanzaa is a cultural festival during which African- Americans celebrate and reflect upon their rich heritage as the products of two worlds.
宽扎节是一个文化节日，在此期间，非裔美国人庆祝并反思他们作为两个世界产物的丰富遗产。
2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
高考Students are provided with a combination for their room door locks upon check-in.
学生在办理入住手续时，将获得一个房间门锁组合。
2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
六级The death of a small child would have no effect upon the income of the family.
小孩的死亡对家庭收入没有影响。
2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
高考She had requested the community to tum it into a museum upon her death.
她要求社区在她死后把它改建成博物馆。
2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
六级"By taking upon the role of adviser rather than decision maker, one does not suffer the consequences of decision fatigue," he says.
他说：“通过扮演顾问而不是决策者的角色，人们不会因决策疲劳而遭受后果。”。
2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
六级Interestingly enough, there's no agreed upon definition of Jazz.
有趣的是，爵士乐的定义还没有达成一致。
2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A
六级In general, photo-centric websites like Flickr were found to be better at quickly removing deleted photos upon request
总的来说，像Flickr这样以照片为中心的网站被发现能够更好地根据请求快速删除删除的照片
2010年12月听力原文
高考Papa was thinking about what was said, as if the salvation of the world would depend upon it.
爸爸在想刚才所说的话，好像全世界的拯救都取决于它。
2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
高考Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon which school education depends.
一些专家认为阅读是学校教育所依赖的基本技能。
2015年高考英语安徽卷 单项填空 原文
六级When the children are young, and depend upon the family for financial needs, families with modest incomes have difficulty providing enough life insurance to protect the mother and children.
当孩子还小，经济需要依赖家庭时，收入不高的家庭很难提供足够的人寿保险来保护母亲和孩子。
2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
六级The Mediterranean diet is based upon the eating patterns of traditional cultures in the Mediterranean region.
地中海饮食以地中海地区传统文化的饮食模式为基础。
2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
四级The ability to draw upon every available tool and insight—picked up from science, arts, and technology—to solve the problems of the future, and take advantage of the opportunities that present themselves, will be helpful to them and the United States.
能够利用从科学、艺术和技术中获得的每一种可用工具和洞察力来解决未来的问题，并利用当前的机会，对他们和美国都有帮助。
2014年6月阅读原文
六级The experiment is based upon the idea that farmers who're protecting their herd from lions would shoot and kill lions in an effort to protect their livestock.
这项实验基于这样一种想法，即保护牛群不受狮子伤害的农民会射杀狮子，以保护他们的牲畜。
2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A
六级Once upon a time, Americans thought that if they work hard enough even in the face of adversity, they would be rewarded with success.
曾几何时，美国人认为如果他们在逆境中也足够努力，他们就会获得成功。
2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
六级Then names of African-American leaders and heroes are called out, and everyone reflects upon the great things these people did.
然后，非洲裔美国领导人和英雄的名字被点名，每个人都在反思这些人所做的伟大的事情。
2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
高考The passage can be seen as the author's reflections upon a particular life experience.
这段话可以看作是作者对一种特殊生活经历的反思。
2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设
高考Upon her return home, Alice was filled with joy at the news.
艾丽丝一回到家，听到这个消息就欣喜若狂。
2015年高考英语重庆卷 完形填空 A 原文
六级Companies have also taken it upon themselves to contest each other’s green claims.
各家公司也主动对彼此的环保主张提出质疑。
2016年6月大学英语六级第3套真题
六级A great many people presume upon a reward when doing a good deed.
许多人在做好事时都会得到报酬。
2007年6月英语六级真题
六级We provide health teaching, assess physical as well as emotional problems, coordinate patient related services, and make all our nursing decision based upon what is best or suitable for the patient.
我们提供健康教学，评估身体和情绪问题，协调患者相关服务，并根据最适合或最适合患者的情况做出所有护理决策。
2007年6月英语六级真题
六级In general, photo-centric websites like Flickr were found to be better at quickly removing deleted photos upon request.
一般来说，像Flickr这样以照片为中心的网站被发现更善于根据请求快速删除删除的照片。
2010年12月英语六级真题
四级It is precisely this kind of conversation that is of importance when we are seeking to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a higher level.
正是这种对话在我们寻求发展阅读以满足更高水平学习对我们提出的新要求时具有重要意义。
1994年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题
四级The complainers think they have hit upon an original idea.
投诉者认为他们偶然发现了一个新颖的想法。
1996年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题
四级The fridge’s effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been insignificant.
冰箱对环境的影响是显而易见的，而它对人类幸福的贡献却微不足道。
1997年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题
四级This means that he will be aware of his intellectual strengths and limitations, and will have thought about and decided upon the moral principles by which his life shall be guided.
这意味着他将意识到自己的智力优势和局限性，并将思考和决定指导他的生活的道德原则。
2003年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题
四级But it’s doubtful that Americans will look favorably upon regulating their favorite vice.
但令人怀疑的是，美国人是否会看好监管他们最喜欢的恶习。
2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷（1）
四级Moreover, students should be prepared not just for their first job, but for their 4th and 5th jobs, as there’s little reason to doubt that people entering the workforce today will be called upon to play many different roles over the course of their careers.
此外，学生们不仅应该为第一份工作做好准备，还应该为第四份和第五份工作做准备，因为毫无疑问，今天进入职场的人在职业生涯中会被要求扮演许多不同的角色。
2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套）
四级Decades later, chef Auguste Escoffier would build upon Carême's concept of French cuisine （烹饪）.
几十年后，厨师Auguste Escoffier将借鉴Carême的法国美食理念(烹饪）.
2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套）
四级In a 2011 USPS case study, the agency emphasized its massive infrastructure as a “unique federal asset” to be called upon in a disaster or terrorist attack.
在2011年美国邮政的一项案例研究中，该机构强调其庞大的基础设施是灾难或恐怖袭击中的“独特联邦资产”。
2019年12月大学英语四级真题（第1套）
四级Once upon a time,they weren’t even boxes.
从前，它们甚至都不是盒子。
2020年12月大学英语四级真题（第3套）
考研At the same time you must not look upon the first job as the final job; it is primarily a training job, an opportunity to understand yourself and your fitness for being an employee.
同时，你不能把第一份工作看作最后一份工作；这主要是一份培训工作，一个了解自己和适合做员工的机会。
1986年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题
考研Actual loss will depend upon the particular frequencies to which one is exposed, and whether the sound is continuous or intermittent.
实际损失将取决于一个人所暴露的特定频率，以及声音是连续的还是间歇性的。
1988年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题
考研Whether the results will be valuable, meaningless, or even misleading depends partly upon the tool itself but largely upon the user.
结果是否有价值、毫无意义，甚至具有误导性，部分取决于工具本身，但很大程度上取决于用户。
1995年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题
考研All informed predictions of future performance are based upon some knowledge of relevant past performance: school grades, research productivity, sales records, or whatever is appropriate.
所有对未来业绩的明智预测都是基于对过去相关业绩的一些了解：学校成绩、研究生产力、销售记录或其他适当的信息。
1995年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题
考研(32 )How well the predictions will be validated by later performance depends upon the amount , reliability , and appropriateness of the information used and on the skill and wisdom with which it is interpreted.
（32）预测在多大程度上会被以后的表现所验证，这取决于所使用信息的数量、可靠性和适当性，以及解释信息的技巧和智慧。
1995年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题
考研other kinds of information, or both in a particular situation depends, therefore, upon the evidence from experience concerning comparative validity and upon such factors as cost and availability.
因此，在特定情况下，其他类型的信息或两者都取决于有关比较有效性的经验证据以及成本和可用性等因素。
1995年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题
考研Some economists argue that powerful structural changes in the world have up-ended the old economic models that were based upon the historical link between growth and inflation.
一些经济学家认为，世界上强有力的结构性变化已经终结了基于增长和通货膨胀之间历史联系的旧经济模式。
1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题
考研Furthermore, it is obvious that the strength of a country’s economy is directly bound up with the efficiency of its agriculture and industry, and that this in turn rests upon the efforts of scientists and technologists of all kinds.
此外，很明显，一个国家的经济实力与农业和工业的效率直接相关，而这反过来又取决于各种科学家和技术人员的努力。
2000年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题
考研And should one country take upon itself the role of “defending competition” on issues that affect many other nations, as in the U S. vs. Microsoft case ?
一个国家是否应该在影响许多其他国家的问题上扮演“捍卫竞争”的角色，比如美国诉微软案？
2001年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题
考研All the social sciences focus upon the study of humanity.
所有的社会科学都集中在对人性的研究上。
2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题
考研Anthropological analyses rest heavily upon the concept of culture.
人类学分析在很大程度上依赖于文化的概念。
2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题
考研The value of knowledge and the return on the public investment in research depends, in part, upon wide distribution and ready access.
知识的价值和公共研究投资的回报在一定程度上取决于广泛的传播和随时可获得的机会。
2008年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题
考研These groups mainly rely for instilling needed dispositions into the young upon the same sort of association which keeps adults loyal to their group.
这些群体主要依靠将所需的性格灌输给年轻人，这种联想使成年人忠于他们的群体。
2009年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题
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