absent 

379
高中CET4CET6考研TOEFL
单词释义
adj.缺席的,缺席,缺少,心不在焉的,不在,不存在,出神的
vt.缺席,不参加,不在
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根词缀
abs 相反 + ent 存在 → 不在 → 缺席的 → absent adj.缺席的;缺乏的;不存在的;心不在焉的
谐音记忆
阿伯… * → absent adj.缺席的;缺乏的;不存在的;心不在焉的
对比记忆
词根ab表示离开、相反的;
p… * → absent adj.缺席的;缺乏的;不存在的;心不在焉的
词根记忆
ab 远离 + sent 送 →… * → absent adj.缺席的;缺乏的;不存在的;心不在焉的
联想记忆
ab(谐音额不)sent(派去》去)… * → absent adj.缺席的;缺乏的;不存在的;心不在焉的
联想记忆
ab(谐音,俄不)+ sent(送)… * → absent adj.缺席的;缺乏的;不存在的;心不在焉的
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:absent第三人称单数:absents过去式:absented过去分词:absented现在分词:absenting
串记记忆
absent / presence / consent / sentence
心不在焉(absent-minded)的学生在我面前(presence)同意(consent)这份判决(sentence).
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
absentee n 缺席者(absent缺席的)
-ee表名词,”被动或主动的人”
employee n 雇员(employ雇用)
trainee n 受训练者(train训练)
examinee n 被考者(examine 考查)
ap …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
be absent from 缺席
absent trial 缺席审判
absent voting 缺席投票
absent from 缺席
be absent from class 旷课
be absent from school 旷课
be absent on business 因公缺席
be absent on a vacation 休假时缺席
be absent from meeting 缺席会议
absent without leave 擅离职守
absent-minded 漫不经心
be absent from 缺席
单词例句
Tom is absent on illness.
汤姆因病缺席。
Why did you absent yourself from school yesterday?
你昨天为何缺席未到校?
The committee demands that no member (should) be absent.
委员会要求任何成员不得缺席。
But in general, such networks are either weak, or absent.
但是通常来说,这种网络要么薄弱要么缺失。
He was absent from the meeting yesterday.
他昨天缺席了会议。
The student was absent for three days due to illness.
那个学生因病缺席了三天。
She is often absent from work without a valid reason.
她经常无故缺勤。
His mind seemed absent during the lecture.
讲座期间他似乎心不在焉。
The important document went absent from the folder.
重要文件夹里的文件不见了。
Many friends were absent at his birthday party.
很多朋友没来他的生日聚会。
Parents absent from parent-teacher meetings are asked to contact the teacher.
缺席家长会的家长请与老师联系。
He was absent from training because of a minor injury.
他因轻伤缺席了训练。
She was absent from the exam and had to take a makeup test.
她缺席了考试,不得不补考。
He looked absent as if he was thinking about something else.
他看起来心不在焉,好像在想别的事情。
She was absent from the meeting due to a sudden illness.
她因突然生病缺席了会议。
Many students were absent from school today because of the bad weather.
今天许多学生因为天气不好而缺勤。
The professor's absence made the class feel restless and uncertain.
教授的缺席让班级感到不安和困惑。
He was absent-minded during the presentation, which annoyed the audience.
他在演讲时心不在焉,这让听众很恼火。
She sent an apology note for her son's absence from the playdate.
她为儿子的玩伴约会缺席寄了一封道歉信。
His absence from the project indicated a lack of commitment.
他没有参与项目,表明他对项目的承诺不足。
The absent-minded professor often forgot where he put his keys.
这位心不在焉的教授经常忘记把钥匙放在哪里。
She had an unexpected absence from work due to a family emergency.
她因家庭紧急情况突然缺勤。
The library will be closed for renovations, so there'll be an absence of books for a while.
图书馆将因装修而暂时关闭,所以一段时间内不会有书。
The company policy allows for two days of annual leave per employee, but no one has used it yet due to the ongoing project's demands.
公司政策允许每人每年休两天假,但由于项目需求,目前还没有人使用。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)

高考Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent.

现在所需要的只是父母,但他们不在。

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

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