absorb 

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高中CET4CET6考研GRETOEFLIELTS
单词释义
vt.吸收(液体、气体等),使并入,吞并,同化,理解,掌握,吸引全部注意力,吸收(热、光、能等),减轻作用,耗费,耗去,承受,承担,对付
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根ab 去掉,离去 + sorb 吸收 → 吸收掉 → …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
联想记忆ab(去除) + sorb(糟粕) → 去其槽粕,取其精华 → 吸收,吸引 → absorb vt.吸收; …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:absorb第三人称单数:absorbs过去式:absorbed过去分词:absorbed现在分词:absorbing
串记记忆
mob / job / rob / sober / sob / absorb
这群人(mob)有工作(job),还去抢劫(rob)银行,等他 …………
辨析记忆
absorb / suck / digest / incorporate
这些动词均有“吸收”之意。
absorb → 普通用词,词义广泛,既可指吸收光、热、液体等具体东西,又可指吸收知识等抽象概念的东西。
suck → 作“吸收”解时 …………
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
absorbent n 吸收剂(absorb吸收)
-ent
(1)表示形容词,”…的”
transient a 短暂的(trans转移+i+ent)
sentient a 有知觉的(sent感觉+i+ent)
prevalent a 流 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
absorb its essence and resist its dark side 吸收精华,抵御黑暗面
absorb its essence and discard its dross 取其精华,弃其糟粕
absorb energy from the sun 从太阳吸收能量
absorb its virtues and to resist its dark side 吸收它的优点,抵制它的阴暗面
absorb dust 吸收灰尘
absorb its essence 吸收其精华
to absorb its virtues and to resist its dark side 吸收它的优点,抵制它的阴暗面
absorb the essence 吸收精华
absorb these charges 吸收这些费用
absorb the achievements of foreign cultures 吸收外国文化的成果
absorb one's attention 吸引某人的注意力
absorb idle fund 吸收闲置资金
to absorb oxygen 吸收氧气
the ability to absorb advanced technology from overseas 吸收海外先进技术的能力
单词例句
The distracted reader can't be absorbed in the abstract extract.
心神纷乱的读者无法专心于抽象的节录.
Can your brain absorb all this information?
你的脑袋能吸收这全部信息吗?
The question is whether the markets can absorb these demands for funds.
问题是市场是否能够吸收央银提供的这些资金。
Cotton gloves absorb sweat.
棉手套吸汗。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)

高考When condors eat dead bodies of other animals containing lead, they absorb large quantities of lead.

当秃鹰吃掉其他含铅动物的尸体时,它们会吸收大量的铅。

四级That's the conclusion of a new study that finds that Earth's oceans now 26 absorb heat at twice the rate they did 18 years ago.

这是一项新研究的结论,该研究发现地球海洋现在吸收热量的速度是18年前的两倍。

六级Left alone, it was assumed, the world's rain forests would not only flourish but might even rescue us from disaster by absorbing the excess carbon dioxide and other planet-warming greenhouse gases.

人们认为,如果不加以考虑,世界雨林不仅会繁衍生息,甚至可能通过吸收过量的二氧化碳和其他导致地球变暖的温室气体,将我们从灾难中解救出来。

四级A child's ability to become deeply absorbed in something, and derive intense pleasure from that absorption, is something adults spend the rest of their lives trying to return to.

孩子能够深深地专注于某件事,并从中获得强烈的快乐,这是成年人余生都在努力恢复的能力。

四级Fantasy proneness could be considered a tendency to imagine and daydream, whereas absorption is the tendency to allow your mind to become absorbed in an activity – to pay complete attention to the sensations ( ' , 感受) and the experiences.

幻想倾向可以被认为是一种想象和白日梦的倾向,而专注则是一种让你的大脑专注于某项活动的倾向,即完全关注感觉(“,感受) 还有经验。

六级When this water is used for agricultural irrigation, farmers risk absorbing disease-causing bacteria, as do consumers who eat the produce raw and unwashed.

当这些水用于农业灌溉时,农民有可能吸收致病细菌,生吃和未洗农产品的消费者也是如此。

考研The climate change we are hastening could one day leave us with forests that emit more carbon than they absorb.

我们正在加速的气候变化有朝一日可能会给我们留下排放的碳超过吸收的森林。

高考However, when something did interest me, I could become absorbed.

然而,当我对某件事感兴趣时,我就会全神贯注。

高考Absorbed in painting, john didn't notice evening approaching.

约翰全神贯注于绘画,并没有注意到夜晚即将来临。

六级Nothing makes me feel better than being in one place, absorbed in a book, a conversation, or music.

没有什么比呆在一个地方,全神贯注于一本书、一次谈话或音乐更让我感觉良好的了。

四级Get off a stop earlier, make a circuit of the park at lunchtime, walk the child to and from school, get a dog, feel yourself moving in moving air, look, listen, absorb.

早一点下车,午餐时间绕公园一圈,带孩子上下学,养条狗,感觉自己在流动的空气中运动,看,听,吸收。

四级Some people are absorbed in the past but not open to new memories, but that's not the case for me.

有些人沉湎于过去,但不愿意接受新的记忆,但我不是这样。

六级Research shows that when we absorb information in order to teach it to someone else, we learn it more accurately and deeply, perhaps in part because we are engaging our social cognition.

研究表明,当我们为了教别人而吸收信息时,我们会更准确、更深入地学习信息,部分原因可能是因为我们参与了我们的社会认知。

高考Others absorb light, stopping it dead in its tracks.

另一些则吸收光,阻止光的传播。

高考While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images.

在看电视时,孩子们不仅仅吸收文字和图像。

高考But a transparent object doesn't absorb or scatter light, at least not very much, light can pass through it without bending or stopping.

但透明物体不会吸收或散射光线,至少不会太多,光线可以通过它而不会弯曲或停止。

高考We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together.

我们俩都沉浸在一起玩耍的简单中。

考研But this seems to be the irony of office speak: Everyone makes fun of it, but managers love it, companies depend on it, and regular people willingly absorb it.

但这似乎是办公室演讲的讽刺之处:每个人都取笑它,但经理们喜欢它,公司依赖它,普通人也乐于接受它。

高考I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling.

我不想太专注于模特儿。

高考But a transparent animal doesn't have pigments, so its tissues won't absorb light.

但是透明的动物没有色素,所以它的组织不会吸收光线。

高考Living materials can stop light because they contain pigments that absorb specific colors of light.

活体材料可以阻挡光线,因为它们含有能够吸收特定颜色光线的色素。

高考It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitamin D.

防晒霜大约需要15分钟才能开始工作,而这足够让你的皮肤吸收一天的维生素D。

六级Lots of people swear they can absorb new information more efficiently at some times of the day than at others.

许多人发誓,他们在一天中的某些时间比在其他时间更有效地吸收新信息。

四级Think of a 3-year-old lost in the pleasures of finding out what he can and cannot sink in the bathtub, a 5-year- old beside herself with the thrill of putting together strings of nonsensical words with her best friends, or an 11-year-old completely absorbed in a fascinating comic strip.

想想看,一个3岁的孩子沉浸在发现自己能在浴缸里沉什么、不能在浴缸里沉什么的快乐中,一个5岁的孩子沉浸在与她最好的朋友一起拼凑一连串毫无意义的词语的兴奋中,或者一个11岁的孩子完全沉浸在一部迷人的连环画中。

考研Helping forests flourish as valuable "carbon sinks" long into the future may require reducing their capacity to absorb carbon now.

帮助森林在未来长期繁荣成为有价值的“碳汇”可能需要降低它们吸收碳的能力。

高考To become transparent, an animal needs to keep its body from absorbing or scattering light.

为了变得透明,动物需要防止身体吸收或散射光线。

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