abuse 

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高中CET4CET6考研GRETOEFLIELTS
单词释义
n.滥用,妄用,虐待,辱骂,恶语
vt.滥用(以致危害健康),滥用,妄用(权力、所知所闻),虐待,性虐待,伤害,辱骂
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根ab 相反 + use 用 → 不〔正常〕使用 →  …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
词根记忆ab(表示强调,也就是超出) use(使用)
超出使用范围,就是滥用 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:abuse第三人称单数:abuses复数:abuses过去式:abused过去分词:abused现在分词:abusing
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
abase / abuse
abase v. 贬低降低地位、威望或尊严
abuse vt.滥用;辱骂;诋毁 n.滥用;恶习;弊端
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
abuse 滥用(ab+use用=用坏=滥用)
ab-,abs-加在词根前,表示”相反,变坏,离去”等
abnormal 反常的(ab+normal正常的)
abuse 滥用(ab+use用=用坏=滥用)
absorb 吸收(ab+sorb吸收=吸 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
substance abuse 药物滥用
abuse one's authority 滥用职权
exposed to abuse 遭受虐待
drug abuse 药物滥用
child abuse 虐待儿童
verbal abuse 言语虐待
family abuse 家庭虐待
animal abuse 虐待动物
abuse of 滥用
alcohol abuse 酗酒
elder abuse 虐待老年人
verbally abuse 言语虐待
abuse of rights 滥用权利
hurl abuse at sb. 辱骂某人
marginalization, abuse and discrimination 边缘化、虐待和歧视
单词例句
Do not abuse your power.
不要滥用你的权力。
I think this is not the abuse of freedom.
我觉得这个不是对自由的滥用。
You can abuse it, you can use it.
你可以滥用它,也可以好好利用。
I used to abuse the unusual usage, but now I'm not used to doing so.
我过去常滥用这个不寻常的用法,但我现在不习惯这样做。
Nothing is so wearing as the possession or abuse of liberty.
没有什么比拥有或滥用自由更令人厌倦的事了。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)

六级Most pop singers suffer from three things: lack of training, overuse and abuse of the voice, especially when they are young

大多数流行歌手都有三方面的问题:缺乏训练、过度使用和滥用嗓音,尤其是年轻时

六级It is important that we be mindful of the earth, the planet out of which we are born and by which we are nourished, guided, healed-the planet, however, which we have abused to a considerable degree in these past two centuries of industrial exploitation.

重要的是,我们要牢记地球,地球是我们出生的地方,也是我们滋养、引导和治愈地球的地方。然而,在过去两个世纪的工业剥削中,我们在很大程度上滥用了地球。

六级The 1976 copy right act has not prevented these abuses fully, but it has clarified the legal rights of the injured parties and given them an avenue for remedy

1976年的《版权法》并没有完全防止这些侵权行为,但它澄清了受害方的合法权利,并为他们提供了补救途径

六级From other sources, we also know teenage crime, drug abuse and premarital sex are in general decline.

从其他来源,我们也知道青少年犯罪、吸毒和婚前性行为普遍下降。

四级He doesn't want his personal data abused.

他不希望他的个人资料被滥用。

六级Experts believe there is a relationship between adult abuse of legitimate medicines and the drug culture that has swept our country.

专家认为,成年人滥用合法药物与席卷我国的毒品文化之间存在着某种联系。

六级Rock stars now face a new hazard --- voice abuse.

摇滚明星现在面临着一个新的危险——声音滥用。

六级As a result, violations of the law and abuses of the intent of the law have lessened the financial rewards of authors, artists and producers.

因此,违反法律和滥用法律意图减少了作者、艺术家和制片人的经济回报。

六级Perhaps there is less to fight about, with the country in a period of tranquility and the dangers of drug abuse and other unwholesome behavior well known.

也许没有那么多可以争论的,因为这个国家正处于一个平静的时期,吸毒和其他不健康行为的危险是众所周知的。

六级She used to abuse her children when she was a young mother.

当她还是个年轻的母亲时,她常常虐待她的孩子。

四级Drug abuse is the use of a drug, legal or illegal, that hurts a person or someone close to him.

药物滥用是指使用合法或非法的药物,伤害一个人或他身边的人。

四级She abused animals including her pet dog.

她虐待动物,包括她的宠物狗。

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