China-us relations should be moving towards
normalization.
中美关系应该是走向正常化。
The written use of Chinese should be normalized.
汉语的书面用法应该得到规范化。
Normalization is a crucial step in data preprocessing to ensure fair comparisons between different datasets.
数据预处理中的标准化是确保不同数据集之间公平比较的关键步骤。
In image processing,
normalization is used to adjust pixel values to a standard range, typically between 0 and 1." (在图像处理中，标准化用于将像素值调整到标准范围内，通常为0到1。
The
normalization of test scores helps to account for differences in difficulty across various exams.
测试分数的标准化有助于解释不同考试之间的难度差异。
Social
normalization plays a significant role in shaping people's behavior and attitudes towards certain practices.
社会标准化在塑造人们对某些行为和态度上起着重要作用。
In database design,
normalization aims to eliminate redundancy and improve data integrity.
在数据库设计中，规范化旨在消除冗余并提高数据完整性。
Normalization in psychology refers to the process where individuals conform to societal norms and expectations.
心理学中的标准化是指个体遵循社会规范和期望的过程。
In linguistics,
normalization involves standardizing spelling, pronunciation, or grammar within a language community.
在语言学中，标准化涉及在语言社区内规范拼写、发音或语法。
Audio
normalization can be used to adjust the volume level of a track to a consistent level across all songs in a playlist.
音频标准化可用于调整播放列表中所有歌曲的音轨音量水平，使其保持一致。
Normalization in machine learning helps to ensure that features with different scales don't dominate the training process.
在机器学习中，标准化有助于确保不同尺度的特征不会主导训练过程。
The
normalization of diplomatic relations between two countries signifies a significant improvement in their political ties.
两国间外交关系的正常化标志着其政治关系的重大改善。
Despite the progress made in healthcare IT over the past decade, hospitals and health systems continue to struggle with the collection, normalization, analysis and application of data to make timely clinical and business decisions, according to the company.
该公司表示，尽管在过去十年中，医疗保健IT取得了进展，但医院和卫生系统仍在努力收集、规范化、分析和应用数据，以及时做出临床和业务决策。
Martin Lau, president of Tencent, said during an earnings call with investors that the regulatory environment in China is progressing from rectification to normalization, which should "bode well for the industry over time".
腾讯总裁Martin Lau在与投资者举行的电话财报会议上表示，中国的监管环境正在从整顿走向正常化，这“对行业来说是个好兆头”。
He added that despite the progress made in healthcare IT over the past decade, hospitals and health systems continue to struggle with the collection, normalization, analysis and application of data to make timely clinical and business decisions.
他补充说，尽管过去十年中医疗保健信息技术取得了进展，但医院和卫生系统仍然在收集、标准化、分析和应用数据以做出及时的临床和业务决策方面面临挑战。
As for pandemic-related effects, Zhou said the rapid increase of capacity may lead to an oversupply after the normalization of the shipping market, and may pose challenges to shipping costs.
周表示，就大流行病相关影响而言，产能的迅速增加可能会在航运市场恢复正常后导致供应过剩，并对运费构成挑战。
The initiative aims to guide students to form good health habits under the normalization of the pandemic, encouraging them to stay healthy while studying in the new semester.
Since the normalization of China-Japan relations 45 years ago, economic and trade cooperation between the two countries has developed greatly, said Zhang Wei, vice president of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT).
Okonjo-Iweala agreed with other panelists that the world is "moving towards normalization", but at the same time, conditions are "not normal", and she pointed to disruptions at two major canals: The Red Sea crisis is impacting the Suez Canal, while climate change-induced drought is affecting the Panama Canal.
"Prospects for economies in Asia and the Pacific are brighter, and they are poised for a strong recovery as we return to normalization following the pandemic," ADB Chief Economist Albert Park said.
Although the country's monthly macro data for April and May showed that key indicators had slowed, the broader picture of a growth recovery driven by the normalization of consumer spending looks intact.
Although the country's monthly macro data releases for April and May slowed, the broader picture of a growth recovery driven by a normalization of consumer spending looks intact.
Given the normalization of production and life order, the gradual rebound in market demand and the weakening base effect, they said the industrial profits will gradually recover in the coming months.
China's GDP growth rebounded to a stronger-than-expected 4.5 percent year-on-year target in the first quarter of this year after reaching 2.9 percent in the last quarter of 2022, pointing to a steady rebound amid the gradual normalization of production, data from the National Bureau of Statistics showed on Tuesday.
中国国家统计局周二公布的数据表明，随着生产活动逐步恢复正常化，今年第一季度中国国内生产总值(GDP)同比增长率反弹至4.5%，超过了预期目标。这一数字在2022年第四季度为2.9%，显示出中国经济正稳步复苏。
Gao Ming, senior vice-president and managing director of Ruder Finn Group's Luxury Practice Greater China, said: "It's good to see a strong rebound in consumer confidence in the domestic luxury market, but the normalization of overseas travel may take some consumers away, which will weigh on the growth of domestic luxury consumption.
Considering many uncertainties at home and abroad, this year's macro policy should continue to be relaxed and normalization should not be implemented prematurely.
This marks the gradual normalization of the Wenzhou-Nanchang sea-rail intermodal express service, according to the Wenzhou bureau of commerce.
Kang Yi, head of the bureau, said China's potential growth rate is widely estimated to be between 5 and 6 percent, and the country will likely achieve its potential growth rate this year with the normalization of production and life.
Kang Yi said China's potential growth rate is widely expected to be between 5 and 6 percent, and the country will likely achieve this rate with the normalization of production and life order.
They have stressed that optimized COVID-19 controls will help curb surging global inflation, as the normalization of economic activities will stabilize supply chains and allow them to function more effectively.
Robin Xing, Morgan Stanley's chief China economist, said China's reopening will help curb surging global inflation, as the normalization of economic activities will stabilize supply chains and make them function more effectively.
Given the optimized COVID-19 containment measures, the gradual normalization of economic activities, the higher level of release of households' excess savings and a low comparison base, notable growth of between 7 percent and 11 percent in China's retail sales may be possible this year, he said.
Services firms expect that the further normalization of activity and a further recovery in customer demand will help drive activity levels higher in the months ahead.
Given the optimized COVID-19 control measures, the gradual normalization of activities, the release of pent-up household spending and a low comparison base the previous year, he said notable growth of over 5 percent in China's retail sales may be achieved this year.
Officials and analysts said the broad-based improvement in both sectors points to a gradual normalization of activities and the accelerated resumption of work and production, as China gradually shakes off the COVID-19 impact and is on track for a steady recovery despite global headwinds.
Despite the challenges and difficulties ahead, some economists said there are also positive signs indicating the gradual normalization of activities.
Domestic demand in China in 2023 is likely to increase by up to five percent, and the return in goods demand could provide a moderate boost of around 0.4 percent to GDP in most Asia-Pacific economies, it said, adding that a normalization in travel patterns should lead China's travel trade deficit to increase and boost foreign GDP.
More importantly, the number of COVID-19 infections did not rebound significantly during the holiday, paving the way for further normalization of production and consumption activities, said the UBS Chief Investment Office.
He said he expected to see a gradual normalization of activities and accelerated resumption of work and production in business and services such as catering, tourism and retail.
Shuichi Akamatsu, consul general of Japan in Shanghai, and Jing Ying, vice president of Shanghai People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries, also delivered speeches at the forum, which was a commemoration event for the 50th anniversary of the normalization of diplomatic relations between China and Japan.
Zhou, from China Everbright Bank, said he expected to see a notable economic rebound in the fourth quarter given better control of COVID-19, normalization of activities and stimulus policy measures gradually taking effect.
Zhou Maohua, an analyst at China Everbright Bank, attributed the improvement to the production expansion, recovering domestic demand, gradual normalization of economic operations and a package of stimulative policies.
Zhou Maohua, an analyst at China Everbright Bank, attributed the improvement to the production expansion and recovering domestic demand, with the gradual normalization of economic operations and a package of stimulative economic policies.
The Chinese economy is still on track to a steady recovery with a gradual normalization of activities and strong policy support, as profits at China's major industrial companies declined at a slower pace in August, officials and experts said on Tuesday.
Considering the gradual normalization of economic activities and the government's strong policy support, Zhou said China's economy will continue to recover in the third and fourth quarters.
Zhou said he expects to see further improvements in these key indicators in the following month with a gradual recovery in demand, effective government measures to stabilize growth and gradual normalization of economic activity.
Zhou Maohua, an analyst at China Everbright Bank, attributed the improvement in the manufacturing PMI to the recovery of demand amid better control of the pandemic, gradual normalization of economic operations and a package of economic stimulus policies gradually taking effect.
Despite pressures from renewed COVID-19 outbreaks and a complicated and grim international environment, experts said that the economy will likely bounce back in the second half of the year as a result of new stimulus measures taking effect and the gradual normalization of activity.
The company has carried out targeted freight investigation and marketing, promoted the normalization of the goods train schedule, and planned to open the Lancang-Mekong Express international freight train between China and Laos, according to the LCRC.
To alleviate the impacts of the pandemic and global economic uncertainty on participating small and medium-sized enterprises, the fifth CIIE will not only actively promote the normalization of supporting policies such as tax incentives and customs clearance facilitation, but will also offer more free booths for enterprises from the least developed countries, Sun said.
To alleviate the impacts of the pandemic and global economic uncertainty on participating small and medium-sized enterprises, the fifth CIIE will not only actively promote the normalization of supporting policies such as tax incentives and customs clearance facilitation, but will also offer more free booths for enterprises from the least developed countries, said CIIE Bureau Deputy Director Sun.
This downward revision came as the largest COVID-19 wave in two years and the resulting mobility restrictions have disrupted China's growth normalization after a strong start in early 2022.
The work is in commemoration of the 50th anniversary of the normalization of diplomatic ties between China and Japan this year.
But he stressed that the complete normalization of these major projects will be possible only with the recovery of all the industrial chains as well as the orderly and safe flow of people.
China started to discuss normalization of policies as early as 2010 by exiting expansionary fiscal and monetary policies prematurely.
This year marks the 50th anniversary of the normalization of diplomatic ties between China and Japan.
Policy normalization from advanced economies' central banks must also be taken into consideration by the authorities, Koch said.
But, how to consolidate the achievements of the recovery so that the economy can steadily reach a state of normalization?
"The latest COVID-19 resurgence has posed a severe challenge to the economic normalization that began in the second quarter of last year," said Wang Zhe, senior economist at Caixin Insight Group.
In the second half of this year, the internal driving force of China's economy is expected to be further strengthened and the normalization process of it is projected to accelerate, Liu said.
Subcomponents also showed that export orders saw a normalization, while domestic orders improved.
In the second half of the year, monetary policy normalization in China should continue to proceed cautiously, unless inflation moves well above target and inflation expectations become unanchored, Sebastian Eckardt, the World Bank's lead economist for China, said on Tuesday in an exclusive written interview with China Daily.
Reflecting progressive efforts to reduce risks and deleverage, as well as policy normalization and diminished support from net exports, China's year-on-year GDP growth may moderate to 5.4 percent in 2022 when the low base effects dissipate, the World Bank predicted.
It reflects the progressive de-risking and deleveraging efforts, policy normalization and diminished support from net exports.
He suggested that the pace of "policy normalization" should be decided based on the economic data and the recovery process both in China and abroad.
Such a growth rate is in line with the potential GDP growth trend, as growth mix rebalances toward domestic demand amid a normalization in exports, according to Morgan Stanley.
China's continuing growth momentum has provided room for gradual policy normalization to stabilize the macro leverage ratio, Xing said, adding that he expects broad credit growth to soften to 11 percent on a yearly basis by the end of this year.
China's continuing growth momentum has provided room for gradual policy normalization to stabilize the macro leverage ratio, Xing said, adding that he expects broad credit growth to soften to 11 percent year-on-year by the end of 2021.
Matt Simpson, an analyst with Gain Capital, a US provider of online trading services, said the Chinese government is expected to "remain cautious in policy normalization" despite the elevated export growth, as the relative limited purchasing power of emerging markets might cloud China's future export growth.
Nation continues to experience economic normalization as vaccinations ramp upChina's economic growth is projected to rebound to 8.1 percent this year, powered by strong exports and a gradual recovery in household consumption, despite uncertainties over the coronavirus pandemic, a report from the Asian Development Bank said on Wednesday.
In contrast, China continues to experience economic normalization as containment efforts hold and vaccinations ramp up, according to experts.
Domestically, investors are nervous about any potential acceleration in policy normalization by the nation's central bank, he said.
But we don't expect policy normalization to be accelerated upon the readings, as policymakers are fully-aware that the jump was mainly attributable to the base effect while the economy still needs continuous, targeted support," Kang said.
The worldwide normalization of economic activities will sustain the rally in international commodity prices and prop up factory-gate prices in China, which will gradually filter into consumer prices, Wang said.
Optimistic global growth projections may prompt a quicker normalization of monetary policies, with fiscal stimulus measures and the steady pickup in vaccination rates signaling a much-faster economic recovery and opening-up, experts said on Thursday.
"China may take a longer period of time for a policy normalization, as the core CPI(consumer price index, a gauge of inflation) is still at a low level," said Zhang Bin, a senior researcher at China Finance 40 Forum.
Policy advisers and economists defined this year as a time for "policy normalization", but they unanimously expected the withdrawal of special fiscal and monetary stimulus to be step by step and moderate.
"We expect a gradual normalization of economic activity as well as policy normalization," Zhang said.
With a resurgence of lockdowns and travel bans due to new coronavirus cases, economists expect the PBOC to slow its "policy normalization".
The gradual waning of COVID-19 in China last year, the normalization of the country's unconventional fiscal and monetary policies, the adjustment of its development strategies, and the rise of new growth drivers will become the most essential forces deciding the nation's economic operations this year.
"We believe policy normalization, a consumption rebound, and an acceleration of various structural reforms to achieve higher quality growth will be the key themes of China's macro (environment) next year," economists at Goldman Sachs said in a research note.
With growth nearing its potential level, conditions appear ripe for policy normalization in China.
随着经济增长接近其潜在水平，中国似乎已具备了政策正常化的条件。
Consumer optimism and the normalization of the COVID-19 epidemic control and prevention measures will further unlock the offline shopping potential in the subsequent months.
Economists also predicted that the normalization of China's monetary and fiscal policies will further elevate the interest rate differential between China and the United States, which will be one of the drivers of a further appreciation of the renminbi and stronger foreign exchange inflows into China next year.
Economists also predicted that the normalization of China's monetary and fiscal policies will further elevated the interest rate differential between China and the United States, which is one of the drivers of a further appreciationxa0of renminbi and stronger foreign exchange inflows into China next year.
This policy is conducive to stabilizing market expectations and to hold the third CIIE in the context of the normalization of epidemic prevention and control is also conductive to stabilize industrial and supply chains and is of great significance to accelerating the recovery of the global economy, according to industrial insiders.
Zhang Shule, an independent commentator on the IT and gaming industry, said the draft guidelines aim to establish further regulations for license approvals, specifying details such as the approval process, and this year's normalization of license approval ensures the stable development of the gaming industry.
It could be better described as a normalization of growth," Zhu said, stressing that a fine-tuning of policy is needed to further boost domestic demand.
Speaking of the current snack consumption trend in China, Gao Weidong, director of the department of corporate affairs of Hsu Fu Chi, said that with the normalization of the pandemic, healthy snacks have become increasingly popular among consumers.
Against the background of the normalization of COVID-19 and the continuous release of the effect of the policy of stabilizing foreign trade, XCMG has taken great strides to "Go Global", providing intelligent, sustainable and efficient complete sets of engineering equipment and solutions for global customers, reflecting the vigorous potential of the high-quality development of Chinese manufacturing.
The Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council also announced on Friday the normalization of group tours between the mainland and the two SARs.
Since the global shipping market has turned from a seller's market into a buyer's market, Morten Juul, head of ocean management for the Asia-Pacific region at A. P. Moller-Maersk, a Danish shipping and logistics service provider, said the changes to the macroeconomic environment are accelerating the pace of market normalization and enabling ports to decongest, which in turn will put pressure on the value proposition offered by carriers.
由于全球航运市场已从卖方市场转变为买方市场，丹麦航运和物流公司A. P. Moller-Maersk亚太区海洋管理负责人Morten Juul表示，宏观经济环境的变化正在加快市场正常化的步伐，并促使港口去拥堵，这反过来将对承运人提供的价值主张带来压力。
Their comments came as China's logistics sector regained momentum in September with a gradual recovery in market demand and the normalization of business activities.
Normalization, predictability of policies seen as key to sector's developmentChina's supervision of the platform economy will become normalized and predictable with more targeted efforts to guide companies into compliance, and will make the sector's healthy development a priority in the long term, said leading antitrust experts and sources close to the industry regulator on Wednesday.
Experts expect more regular flights to resume service, which will help assist with the gradual normalization of people's lives and work.
It will gradually attract more investment thanks to the normalization of domestic retail activities and the release of domestic consumption potential after the epidemic, industry experts said.
业内专家表示，随着国内零售活动恢复正常及疫情后国内消费潜力的释放，它将逐步吸引更多投资。
Fostering habits in planning and booking is an important aspect of tourism supply-side structural reform, especially during the normalization of COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control, and these habits can contribute to realizing goals in health, safety, quality and efficiency, said He Jianmin, a professor at Shanghai University of Finance and Economics.
"The swift control of the spread of COVID-19, rapid business resumption and gradual normalization of life, combined with deferred purchases and increasing monetary and physical support from the government, all seem to have bolstered the confidence of buyers and improved residential prices," said Macdonald.
In the coming months, we're likely to see a normalization of pent-up demand that could help such companies outperform.
The normalization of the China-Europe freight service serves as evidence that the city's logistics and production is gradually recovering, and will become a strong backstop for commerce and trade, said Tu Shanfeng, board chairman of Wuhan Port and Shipping Development Group.
"In the future, we will enhance policy support, perfect regulations, and create a more advantageous business environment for cross-border e-commerce, so as to realize the normalization of e-commerce among economies involved in the initiative as well as to promote trade liberalization and facilitation," said Qian Fangli, deputy head of the ministry's department of e-commerce.
Vitesco said the first half of this year would still be impacted by semiconductor shortages, but it expects a slow normalization of the supply situation in the second half with noticeable effects in the fourth quarter.
But with the gradual normalization of activities and better containment of the pandemic, Zhang said he expects to see a notable rebound in the production of industrial robots in the coming months.
It also forecast the semiconductor industry will see normalization and restore balance by the middle of 2022, with a potential for overcapacity in 2023 as larger-scale capacity expansions are expected toward the end of 2022.
In hindsight, the government rushed to the "normalization" of macroeconomic policy from 2010 to 2011 as it overestimated the risk of inflation and asset bubbles.
The normalization of IPOs and refinancing will be carried on while a balance will be struck between the primary and secondary markets, the CSRC said.
The CSRC stressed normalization of IPOs as part of the efforts to stabilize the capital market and investor expectations.
The normalization has helped raise Chinese companies' interest in overseas IPOs.
Given factors including continued normalization of services, Yao said the recovery will likely pick up pace a little bit toward the end of the year, with an estimated full-year growth rate of 5.5 percent for 2023, higher than the country's preset annual growth target of around 5 percent.
However, the February credit and AFRE data exceeded market expectations once again, showing China's accelerated economic normalization and a stronger endogenous growth momentum.
The continuous growth of the RMB loan balance and the structural optimization indicate that the speed and quality of economic normalization are on track.
Therefore, the normalization of global supply chains will help tame core inflation indicators, such as energy and food, in 2023, but they will still be relatively higher compared to historical data.
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