refined 

7492
TOEFL
单词释义
adj.精炼 的,精制的,精炼的,提纯的,有礼貌的,优雅的,有教养的
v.精炼,提纯,去除杂质,改进,改善,使精练
refine的过去分词和过去式
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根re-,再,重新,fine,精细的,细微的, …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
词根记忆re 强调 + fine 好 → 变得更好 → 改进,精炼
 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:refine第三人称单数:refines过去式:refined过去分词:refined现在分词:refining
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
辨析记忆
improve / better / perfect / refine
这些动词均有“改进,改善”之意。
improve → 最常用词,多指状态或性质上的深刻或重要改进,也可指自身能力的提高。
better → 多用于口语,指适当地改善原 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
refined art 精致的艺术
refined scholar 儒雅学者
refined sugar 精制糖
refined oil 精炼油
refined and elegant art 高雅的艺术
refined scholars 儒雅的学者
单词例句
We refine the gold out of the ore.
我们从矿石中提炼出黄金。
They have to refine on our methods of advertising.
我们得进一步改进做广告的方法。
He refined upon the old methods.
他对陈旧的方法作出改进。
Efforts will also be made to enhance their sustained partnership in refined oil, natural gas and other fields, said Sinopec, China's largest refined oil and petrochemical product supplier as well as the world's biggest oil refiner.
中国最大的成品油和石化产品供应商、世界最大的炼油商中石化表示,双方还将努力加强在成品油、天然气和其他领域的持续合作伙伴关系。
As Western countries have elevated global supply chain competition from the microbusiness level to the macro level of national strategy, China has consistently refined its supply chain strategy to remain competitive.
随着西方国家将全球供应链竞争从微观企业层面提升到国家战略的宏观层面,中国不断完善其供应链战略以保持竞争力。
During the process of inspection, when a drone passes through key equipment components, such as circuit breakers, mutual inductors on poles, and transformers, it first enters the preset hover point and then carries out refined inspection and detection.
在检查过程中,无人机经过断路器、两极互感器、变压器等关键设备部件时,首先进入预设悬停点,然后进行精细化检查检测。
"Compared to a decade ago, consumers' shopping scenarios today are more complicated and refined.
“与十年前相比,如今消费者的购物场景更加复杂和精细。
"The functional skin care market is quickly expanding, the categories are further segmented, from basic skin care to refined skin care," Hwang added.
黄补充道:“功能性皮肤护理市场正在迅速扩大,类别进一步细分,从基础皮肤护理到精细皮肤护理。”。
These agreements covered various fields such as crude oil and refined oil, food and agricultural products, chemical products, manufacturing equipment and trade in services, with their total procurement amount exceeding $13.5 billion.
这些协议涵盖原油和精炼油、食品和农产品、化工产品、制造设备和服务贸易等各个领域,采购总额超过135亿美元。
Thanks to a continued demand recovery domestically as well as growing fuel exports, refined fuel sales soared 19 percent to 180.55 million tons.
由于国内需求持续复苏以及燃料出口不断增长,精炼燃料销量飙升19%,达到18055万吨。
Refinery throughput reached 127 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 4.8 percent, while total sales volume of refined oil products reached 117 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 18.5 percent.
炼油厂吞吐量1.27亿吨,同比增长4.8%;成品油总销量1.17亿吨,比上年增长18.5%。
On July 26, Sany Heavy Industry launched six new types of new energy dumper trucks, to meet refined demands in different scenarios, including ore dumping, urban construction waste dumping and botanical garden construction waste dumping.
7月26日,三一重工推出了六款新能源自卸车,以满足不同场景下的精细化需求,包括矿石倾倒、城市建筑垃圾倾倒和植物园建筑垃圾倾倒。
The move came as Chinese authorities, including the National Development and Reform Commission, have encouraged companies to refine mobile payment solutions for overseas visitors.
此举出台之际,包括国家发展和改革委员会在内的中国当局鼓励企业完善面向海外游客的移动支付解决方案。
An analyst said while China is the world's largest producer and consumer of metals, it still relies on imported raw materials such as iron ore, bauxite and copper concentrate that are further processed into steel, aluminum and refined copper for downstream users in real estate, auto, shipbuilding and consumer electronics.
一位分析师表示,尽管中国是世界上最大的金属生产国和消费国,但它仍然依赖进口原材料,如铁矿石、铝土矿和铜精矿,这些原材料被进一步加工成钢铁、铝和精炼铜,供房地产、汽车、造船和消费电子产品的下游用户使用。
Refining segment processed 242 million tons of crude oil while total sales volume of refined oil products for the year was 207 million tons.
炼油部门加工了2.42亿吨原油,而全年成品油总销量为2.07亿吨。
This oil is then sent to energy companies including Finnish Neste, PetroChina and Britain's BP to be refined into automobile or aircraft fuel.
这些石油随后被送往包括芬兰雀巢、中石油和英国石油公司在内的能源公司,提炼成汽车或飞机燃料。
"We weave the Chinese aesthetic lifestyle into refined details, allowing guests to experience the beauty of elegance and comfort as inspired by nature.
“我们将中国人的审美生活方式编织成精致的细节,让客人体验到大自然赋予的优雅和舒适之美。
It will further facilitate the country's domestic offshore oil to be stored, refined and transported at a more efficient rate.
这将进一步促进该国国内海上石油以更高效的速度储存、提炼和运输。
Its establishment was a major measure taken to strengthen the management of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, refine its engineering system and optimize the allocation of water resources in China.
它的建立是我国加强南水北调工程管理、完善工程体系、优化水资源配置的重大举措。
In Saudi Arabia, Aramco and Sinopec have teamed up in the Aramco Sinopec Refining Company in Yanbu, on the Red Sea, jointly producing premium transport fuels and high-value refined products since 2014.
在沙特阿拉伯,自2014年以来,阿美石油公司和中石化在红海延布的阿美石油公司-中石化炼油公司合作,共同生产优质运输燃料和高价值精炼产品。
Yu Meng, vice-president of imaging at Vivo, said the company has established a camera partnership with renowned German lens company Zeiss to refine the photo-taking capabilities of its smartphones.
维梧影像副总裁于萌表示,该公司已与德国著名镜头公司蔡司建立了相机合作伙伴关系,以提高其智能手机的拍照能力。
Meanwhile, the company has established a camera partnership with renowned German lens company Zeiss to refine the photo-taking capabilities of its smartphones.
与此同时,该公司与德国著名镜头公司蔡司建立了相机合作伙伴关系,以改进其智能手机的拍照能力。
Zhong Hongren, executive vice-president of China Enterprise Confederation, said that in the past 10 years, the total operation revenue of China's top 500 firms surged from 50.02 trillion yuan to 102.48 trillion yuan with refined industrial structure and remarkable improvement in the performance of production giants.
中国企业联合会常务副会长钟宏仁表示,过去10年,中国500强企业总营业收入从50.02万亿元激增至102.48万亿元,产业结构精细化,生产巨头业绩显著提升。
Chinese consumers' ophthalmic demands are more accurate and refined.
中国消费者的眼科需求更加精准精细。
Apart from lenses and frames, subcategories such as lens and frame materials, manufacturing processes and frame design are continuously divided and refined, making the entire glasses industry more complete and orderly.
除了镜片和镜框,镜片和镜框材料、制造工艺和镜框设计等子类别不断细分和细化,使整个眼镜行业更加完整有序。
"We believe J&T Express is well positioned to leverage its determination and capabilities in building local operations to establish a refined service network in Brazil and provide local customers with an efficient, convenient and quality logistics experience.
“我们相信,J&T Express完全有能力利用其在当地运营的决心和能力,在巴西建立完善的服务网络,并为当地客户提供高效、方便和优质的物流体验。
The company's total sales volume of refined oil was 221 million tons last year and total volume of chemical products reached 81.6 million tons.
该公司去年的成品油总销量为2.21亿吨,化工产品总销量达到8160万吨。
China, she said, is now the largest consumer of metals like refined copper, primary aluminum and refined zinc, accounting for 52 percent, 60 percent and 50 percent, respectively, of the world's total consumption in 2020.
她说,中国现在是精炼铜、原铝和精炼锌等金属的最大消费国,2020年分别占世界总消费量的52%、60%和50%。
"High demand drives up China's output of refined metals, with refined copper, primary aluminum and refined zinc accounting for 39 percent, 57 percent and 46 percent, respectively, of global output in 2020; and requirements for imported raw materials like bauxite, copper concentrate, and zinc concentrate have been rising," Zhu said.
朱说:“高需求推动了中国精炼金属的产量,2020年精炼铜、原铝和精炼锌分别占全球产量的39%、57%和46%;对铝土矿、铜精矿和锌精矿等进口原材料的需求一直在上升。”。
SASAC said that in January, the output of raw coal, sales of refined oil products and the production and sales of steel products of central enterprises have all maintained steady growth.
国资委表示,1月份,中央企业原煤产量、成品油销售和钢铁产品产销均保持平稳增长。
Dr Chiang Chun Yuan, founder of GHS, said: "We are also facilitating direct feedbacks from end-users and this may be adopted to refine new drug formulations or better administrations for the benefit of mankind.
GHS创始人蒋俊元博士表示:“我们也在促进最终用户的直接反馈,这可能会被用于改进新药配方或更好地管理,造福人类。
The company attributed this to its refined membership strategy and innovative operational initiatives that focused on elevating the user experience.
该公司将此归功于其完善的会员战略和专注于提升用户体验的创新运营举措。
These partnerships will help promote the acceleration of our openings in the coming years, he said, adding that, with guest demand becoming more refined and the market more mature, the group is keen to tap into the immense potential of focused service travelers.
他说,这些合作伙伴关系将有助于促进我们在未来几年加快开业,并补充说,随着客人需求的日益细化和市场的日益成熟,该集团热衷于挖掘专注服务旅行者的巨大潜力。
"We aim to build a strong foundation enabling the implementation of the company's digital strategies and develop new digital business models by 2022, and offer refined digital experiences to improve profit by 2025," Hudson added.
Oil and gas production, refinery throughput, total domestic sales volume of refined oil products and total chemical products sales volume recorded year-on-year increase.
Domestic demand for refined oil products recovered steadily and demand for major chemicals sustained stable.
How many carbon emissions will be generated if 30,000 metric tons of crude oil, mined from Angola, West Africa, is transported all the way to China, made into refined oil products, and finally burned by terminal facilities?
Lyu said the process of extracting crude oil, refining and processing, as well as consumption of refined oil were like "overdrawing the allowance of carbon emissions from their credit card in the bank of environment around the world", and the move was to cover the overdraft to make their carbon account balance.
According to Lyu, Sinopec will gradually expand the proportion of refined oil and chemical products that are carbon-neutral in the future.
The move also comes as Vivo further extends its camera partnership with renowned German lens company Zeiss to refine the photo-taking capabilities of its smartphones.
"The fuel demand in the country has picked up with transportation restriction gradually easing, while the State-owned refineries have also ramped up production; and demand for refined oil products is also increasing," he said.
For example, it takes advantage of digital resources to realize more refined, visualized and modernized management, intelligent decision-making, cautious safety management, collaborative operation and personalized service.
Ant's road map for carbon neutrality is being planned and refined in partnership with third-party specialists, including experts from the China Environmental United Certification Center.
A total of 24.195 million tons of refined oil was sold domestically, representing a rise of 20.9 percent year-on-year.
China's oil giant China Petrochemical Corp, better known as Sinopec, reported a first-quarter net income of 18.54 billion yuan ($2.86 billion) during the first three months this year amid a recovery in global oil prices and robust demand for refined oil products.
"The company has been dynamically adjusting refined oil product exports in accordance with market changes and maintaining stable and high operational rates of refining facilities," the company said in a statement filed to the Shanghai Stock Exchange.
ChemChina operates in six business sectors covering new chemical materials, specialty chemicals, agrochemicals, oil processing and refined products, tire and rubber products, chemical equipment, and product design.
ChemChina operates in six business sectors covering new chemical materials and specialty chemicals, agrochemicals, oil processing and refined products, tire and rubber products, chemical equipment, and R&D design.
The bank will ramp up nonperforming loan clearance and disposal, adopt a multilayered approach to refine the management of clients whose loans turn sour, continuously improve risk offset capacity by setting aside adequate allowances for impairment losses on loans, and accelerate digital transformation of credit risk management," he said.
It will spend 66.8 billion yuan on upstream exploration focusing on shale gas development in southwest China and construction of liquefied natural gas terminals in coastal areas, up from 56.4 billion yuan last year, as China’s demand for refined oil products is expected to recover strongly and demand for natural gas and petrochemical products will also continue to grow, the company said in a statement filed with the Shanghai Stocks Exchange on Sunday.
Priced from 3,799 yuan ($583) in China, the OnePlus 9 series is arguably Oppo's biggest push to refine its photo-taking features to expand its presence in the high-end market amid intensified competition.
The project will adopt domestically made equipment to recycle the polluted oil and silt to abstract the residual oil and have it refined into crude for sale.
The new plant will double its capacity to supply soybean meal and refined vegetable oils to eastern China.
Refined oil production reached 38 million tons, up 11.2 percent compared with the previous quarter, it said.
Second, existing email products may not fulfill working professionals' need for teamwork and refined project management," Xiao said.
Second, the existing email products may not fulfil working professionals' need for teamwork and refined project management, " Xiao said.
China set up China Oil & Gas Piping Network Corp, a new centrally-administered State-owned enterprise, in December to be responsible for the investment, construction and interconnection of its main oil and gas pipelines so as to form a nationwide network for transporting crude oil, refined oil and natural gas.
Comprehensive digitalization and smart upgrades will guarantee a refined user experience and efficiency improvement in operation during business expansion.
Bauxite is a rock which can be refined and is the main source in the world for aluminum.
In 2019, the company supplied 119.594 million tons of refined oil to the domestic market to support China's accomplishment of its goal of reducing air pollutants.
Refinery throughput fell 13 percent year-on-year to 53.74 million tons, or about 4.31 million barrels per day, as the coronavirus curtailed demand for refined oil products.
A State-owned enterprise in Guizhou is on track to transform the province into a producer of high-end refined chemical products to achieve more added value and presence in the global market.
According to the group, the PPA project will further consolidate the group's position as a leading global supplier for phosphoric acid and boost development of related industries like high-end refined phosphate products.
An Fengming, deputy director of State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of Guizhou, said the new projects showed Guizhou Phosphate & Chemical's development in related technologies and filled a gap in the development of refined phosphorous products.
Supported by 160,000 employees including 86,000 outside China, ChemChina - the centrally administrated State-owned enterprise, operates six business sectors covering new chemical materials and specialty chemicals, agrochemicals, oil processing and refined products, tire and rubber products, chemical equipment, product research and development.
Supported by 160,000 employees including 86,000 outside China, ChemChina operates six business sectors covering new chemical materials and specialty chemicals, agrochemicals, oil processing and refined products, tire and rubber products, chemical equipment, product research and development.
Over the same period, consumption of refined oil was 275.16 million tons, up 1.9 percent year-on-year, while crude oil output rose 1.2 percent year-on-year to 159.29 million tons.
The China Petrochemical Corporation, China's largest oil refiner, announced that it is in negotiation with PipeChina on the restructuring which may involve the relevant pipeline network assets of crude oil, natural gas and refined oil products of the company.
Set up on Monday, PipeChina will be responsible for the investment, construction and interconnection of main oil and gas pipelines to form a nationwide network, allowing the transport of crude oil, refined oil and natural gas through the network.
United Kingdom-based John Swire & Sons Ltd has set up its first refined tea processing plant in China in Sinan, a county in the mountainous Guizhou province, to cash in on the local advantages like a subtropical climate and clean air.
"We are bullish on the growth prospects of ecological tea produced in Guizhou, so we have built a high-quality ecological tea garden and refined tea processing plant there," said Li Jian, public relations director of John Swire & Sons Ltd in China.
Yunxi said it aims to partner with more than 100 industrial leaders and more than 1,000 enterprises that are eager to adopt digitalization to explore how to refine business scenarios and boost operational capabilities.
As China's first State-owned enterprise specializing in the trading of crude oil and refined petroleum products, Sinochem Energy imported 40 million tons of crude oil in 2018.
It also produced 16 million tons of refined oil, besides exporting refined oil to Singapore, Indonesia, Malaysia and South Korea among others.
"While the domestic demand for refined oil products maintained steady growth, the market witnessed strong competition with abundant supply," the report said.
On the one hand, we will optimize our bank's assets structure, offer different pricing strategies to our clients, and realize refined loan pricing management.
In the first half of the year, the bank and its subsidiaries continued with proactive comprehensive risk management, pushed adjustments to their credit asset structure and strengthened fundamental credit management to enhance their refined management standard for the whole process.
Sinopec's crude oil processing, refined oil production, and naphtha production contributed 597.8 billion yuan to Sinopec's revenue, up 0.8 percent year-on-year.
For the first six months, Sinopec processed 124 million metric tons of crude oil, a 2.7 percent year-on-year increase, and produced 78.94 million tons of refined oil, or fuel oil, a 3.4 percent year-on-year increase.
Sinopec said sales volume for refined oil, or fuel oil, grew 9.6 percent year-on-year to 126.91 million tons.
Under the trend of more refined advertising, AppsFlyer can help advertisers determine which campaigns are successful, where and when-serving as a go-to resource for deciding how to select efficient distribution platforms for advertisers.
The company also aims to further enhance its global oil and gas resource allocation capacity, in a bid to increase its international trade to 550 million tons by 2020, through further exploration of its overseas upstream business, lowering crude purchase costs, increasing exports of refined oil products and diversifying purchases of liquefied natural gas, it said.
The company has bolstered the foundation of its global ecosystem by enhancing AI technologies and cultivating localization capabilities, according to David Li, chairman and CEO of YY, adding that they will continue to refine the synergies between their business segments and launch new monetization venues on a global scale.
Next, finalists will be matched with a mentor from the Walmart Food Safety Innovation Council and be granted an exclusive opportunity to tour Walmart and partner facilities to refine their proposals.
The company also aims to further enhance its global oil and gas resource allocation capacity, seeking to elevate its international trade up to 550 million tons by 2020, through further exploration of its overseas upstream business, lowering crude purchase costs, increasing exports of refined oil products and diversifying purchases of liquefied natural gas, it said.
In 2018 it launched a refined smart city model in Shanghai and Haikou, Hainan province.
"According to Juang, gaming images are getting increasingly refined and sophisticated, which generates higher demand for PC hardware.
The company used to invest heavily in market expansion at home and abroad, leaving less room for refined management and maintenance, said Raymond Wang, a partner at the consultancy Roland Berger in a China Daily report.
The group also aims to achieve full traceability or sustainable certification for its primary raw materials including cocoa, hazelnut and refined cane sugar, by 2020.
Starting from April 1, the VAT rate for refined oil products dropped from 16 percent to 13 percent.
To improve its anti-risk strategies, CFLD also stressed a diversified income mix - a higher proportion of possessing property and operational earning, which required a refined operation capacity.
"Building quality, refined services, employees' work experience and other factors will be decisive in the site selection process instead.
For example, the company has developed high-end refined petrochemicals and other products such as iodine and silicon.
Site24x7 bridges the operational gap for DevOps and IT teams with its deep monitoring insights that provide better visibility into performance trends and user impact, reducing time to repair and refine.
The trends presented at MICAM 87 for the Fall/Winter 2019-20 season were inspired by three different themes: vintage combined with eco-sustainability; mystical and spiritual with a touch of romance; and a free-style inspiration that is experimental, but refined, organizers said.
CNPC formally entered into South Sudan's oil sector in 2011 and has assisted in the development of infrastructure required to drill, refine and transport the commodity.
"Major bike-sharing participants like Ofo invested heavily in the rapid market expansion and left less room for refined management and maintenance, making it difficult to drive to a sustainable future," said Raymond Wang, partner of Roland Berger China.
According to S&P Global Platts, PetroChina's refineries used to be close to the onshore oil fields concentrated in the north, and it had to ship refined products to eastern and southern China, the consumption centers.
"It invested heavily in rapid market expansion, leaving less money for refined management, and operation and maintenance.
""Companies need to focus on refined operations as well as seeking new ways to turn profitable.
On August 24, the WFSCC held a "Meet the Mentors" event in Shanghai where mentors from the WFSCC Innovation Council gave their suggestions to the finalist teams on how to refine their proposals.
I think it's fair to say it has over the decades been a name card of Chinese beauty, and in today's context, we believe the nation, especially the younger generation, craves a more refined type of beauty that a bottle of moisturizer can no longer satisfy," said Zhang.
With a daily soybean crushing capacity of 4,000 metric tons and a daily oil refining capacity of 1,200 metric tons, the plant will bolster the group's supply of soybean meal, crude soybean oil and refined edible vegetable oil to meet the needs of partners and consumers in China.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
六级
四级
考研

六级As you acquire a distinctive identity, your attitudes are further refined by the behavior of those with whom you identify—your family, those of your gender and culture, and the people you admire, even though you may not know them personally.

当你获得一种独特的身份时,你的态度会随着那些你认同你的家庭、你的性别和文化的人以及你崇拜的人的行为而进一步完善,即使你可能并不认识他们。

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

六级As stories go through the chains of people, they are refined, corrected and sorted out until they come finally to me and I have a chance to read through most stories before I go on the air.

随着故事在人们的链条中穿行,它们被提炼、修正和整理,直到它们最终来到我的面前,我有机会在播出之前通读大部分故事。

2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

六级Germany is known for its efficiency and refined engineering, but when it comes to its new ghost airport, this reputation could not be further from the truth.

德国以其高效和精细的工程而闻名,但当谈到其新的幽灵机场时,这一声誉与事实不符。

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

四级However, these beasts of the sea do display a vast range of highly refined behaviors that appear to be driving their genetic development.

然而,这些海洋动物确实表现出一系列高度精细的行为,这些行为似乎推动了它们的基因发育。

2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

四级Groups like these will help you refine your analytical skills and enable you to express yourself better.

这样的小组将帮助你提高分析能力,使你能够更好地表达自己。

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

六级The typical refined Japanese woman excels in modesty and delicacy; she “treads softly (谨言慎行)in the world,” elevating feminine beauty and grace to an art form.

典型的精致日本女性擅长端庄和精致;她“脚步轻柔”(谨言慎行)在世界上,“将女性的美丽和优雅提升为一种艺术形式。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级Can they refine the idea and resubmit it?

他们能完善这个想法并重新提交吗?

2011年6月英语六级真题

四级Recycling also stimulates the local economy by creating jobs and trims the pollution control and energy costs of industries that make recycled products by giving them a more refined raw material.

回收还通过创造就业机会刺激当地经济,并通过提供更精细的原材料来削减生产回收产品的行业的污染控制和能源成本。

2001年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

考研Plants which refine crude ores are often located in countries other than those in which the crude ores are mined.

提炼粗矿石的工厂通常位于开采粗矿石的国家以外的其他国家。

1984年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

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