高考As their world expanded, she said, children compared themselves to others online in a way that was "hugely damaging in terms of their self-identity, in terms of their confidence, but also in terms of their ability to develop themselves".

她说，随着世界的扩大，孩子们在网上与他人进行比较的方式“在自我认同、自信和自我发展能力方面都具有巨大的破坏性”。

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

高考One traditional belief about television is that it reduces a child's ability to think and to understand the world.

关于电视的一个传统观点是，它降低了孩子思考和理解世界的能力。

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级piaget argued that once adolescents enter the world of work, their newly acquired ability to form hypotheses allows them to create representations that are too ideal.

皮亚杰认为，一旦青少年进入工作世界，他们新获得的形成假设的能力使他们能够创造出过于理想的表象。

2016年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

考研A lack of formal education, however, doesn't constrain the ability of the developing world's workforce to substantially improve productivity for the forested future.

然而，缺乏正规教育并不限制发展中国家劳动力为森林覆盖的未来大幅提高生产力的能力。

2009年考研阅读原文

考研A lack of formal education, however, doesn't constrain the ability of the developing world's workforce to substantially improve productivity for the foreseeable future.

然而，缺乏正规教育并不限制发展中国家劳动力在可预见的未来大幅提高生产率的能力。

2009年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研To combat the trap of putting a premium on being busy, Cal Newport, author of Deep work: Rules for Focused Success in a distracted World, recommends building a habit of "deep work"—the ability to focus without distraction.

为了克服过分强调忙碌的陷阱，《深度工作：分心世界中专注成功的规则》一书的作者卡尔·纽波特建议养成“深度工作”的习惯——不分心专注的能力。

2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级According to a newly published study, cats seem to be able to predict the location of hiding prey (猎物) using both their ears and an inborn (天生的) understanding of how the physical world works.

根据一项新发表的研究，猫似乎能够预测隐藏猎物的位置(猎物) 用他们的耳朵和天生的(天生的) 理解物理世界是如何运作的。

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级Perhaps with the tools of this new technological revolution, we will be able to undo some of the damage done to the natural world by the last one—industrialization.

也许有了这场新技术革命的工具，我们将能够消除上一次工业化对自然世界造成的一些破坏。

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

高考About thirty percent of the world's exports of tea makes its way to London.

世界上大约30%的茶叶出口到伦敦。

2015年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

高考According to the world bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total global fertilizer consumption.

根据世界银行的数据，中国占全球化肥消费总量的30%左右。

2018年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

高考At present, the world has about 6800 languages.

目前，世界上大约有6800种语言。

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

高考At space camp, trainees can earn their space exploration badge as they build and fire model rockets, learn about space tasks and try simulated (模拟) flying to space with the crew from all over the world.

在太空营，学员可以在建造和发射火箭模型、学习太空任务和尝试模拟太空时获得太空探索徽章(模拟) 与来自世界各地的机组人员一起飞往太空。

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考China today attracts a worldwide readership, which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.

《今日中国》吸引了全世界的读者，这表明全世界越来越多的人想了解中国。

2015年高考英语福建卷 单项填空 原文

高考Her marriage with a serious music critic has drawn her to his world, so she is now crazy about classical music and will not miss any chance to attend a concert with her husband.

她与一位严肃的音乐评论家的婚姻将她吸引到了他的世界，因此她现在对古典音乐着迷，不会错过任何与丈夫一起参加音乐会的机会。

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 信息匹配 题设

四级Could he help explain her experiences?McGaugh invited her to his lab, and began to test her: he would give her a date and ask her to tell him about the world events on that day.

他能帮助解释她的经历吗？麦格邀请她到他的实验室，并开始测试她：他会给她一个约会，让她告诉他那天的世界大事。

2017年6月阅读原文

四级What about supply? The three environmental trends—the shortage of fresh water, the loss of topsoil and the rising temperatures—are making it increasingly hard to expand the world's grain supply fast enough to keep up with demand.

供应呢？三大环境趋势——淡水短缺、表土流失和气温上升——使得世界粮食供应越来越难以快速增长，以满足需求。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级Everything about the look and feel of a wallet—the way the fastenings and materials wear and tear and loosen with age, the plastic and paper and gold and silver, and handwritten phone numbers and printed cinema tickets—is the very opposite of what our world is becoming.

钱包的外观和感觉——扣件和材料随着年龄的增长而磨损和松动，塑料、纸张、金银、手写电话号码和印刷电影票——与我们的世界正相反。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级For example, one of the most popular data sets on multidisciplinary repository Dryad is about wood density around the world; it has been downloaded 5,700 times.

例如，关于多学科知识库Dryad的最流行数据集之一是关于世界各地木材密度的数据集；已下载5700次。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级And when it comes to the hyper-connected super-smart world that technology firms are painting for us, it seems that consumers are growing more uneasy about handing over the massive amounts of consumer data needed to provide the personalized, customized solutions that companies need to improve their services.

当涉及到科技公司为我们描绘的超互联超智能世界时，消费者似乎越来越不愿意交出大量消费者数据，以提供个性化、定制的解决方案，而这些解决方案正是公司改善服务所需要的。

2016年12月阅读原文

考研It also sent a clear message to the outside world about his aspirations.

它还向外界发出了关于他的愿望的明确信息。

2011年考研阅读原文

考研In the idealized version of how science is done, facts about the world are waiting to be observed and collected by objective researchers who use the scientific method to carry out their work.

在科学是如何完成的理想化版本中，关于世界的事实等待着使用科学方法开展工作的客观研究人员观察和收集。

2012年考研阅读原文

考研According to the World Social Science Report 2010, the number of social-science students worldwide has swollen by about 11% every year since 2000.

根据《2010年世界社会科学报告》，自2000年以来，全世界社会科学学生的数量每年增长约11%。

2013年考研阅读原文

高考The dark cloud above one of the world's toughest criminal neighbourhoods simply disappeared for a few days.

世界上最凶恶的犯罪社区之一上空的乌云仅仅消失了几天。

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

考研Above all, they would hope to study a fundamental question: Are humans actually aware of the world they live in?

最重要的是，他们希望研究一个基本问题：人类是否真正意识到他们所生活的世界？

2009年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

六级Much of the concern among politicians about the state of American universities today is focused on the absence of "real world" education—which means preparation for professional and scientific careers.

政治家们对当今美国大学状况的担忧主要集中在缺乏“现实世界”教育，这意味着为专业和科学事业做准备。

2010年12月阅读原文

考研What is in question is not the retrieval of an absolute, fixed or “true” meaning that can be read off and clocked for accuracy, or some timeless relation of the text to the world.

所讨论的不是对绝对的、固定的或“真实的”意义的检索，这些意义可以被读出并记录下来以确保准确性，也不是文本与世界的某种永恒关系。

2015年考研阅读原文

六级Left alone, it was assumed, the world's rain forests would not only flourish but might even rescue us from disaster by absorbing the excess carbon dioxide and other planet-warming greenhouse gases.

人们认为，如果不加以考虑，世界雨林不仅会繁衍生息，甚至可能通过吸收过量的二氧化碳和其他导致地球变暖的温室气体，将我们从灾难中解救出来。

2013年6月阅读原文

四级Already, by paying close attention to and interacting with the world and people around him, and without any school-type formal instruction, he has done a task far more difficult, complicated and abstract than anything he will be asked to do in school, or than any of his teachers has done for years.

通过密切关注并与周围的世界和人们互动，在没有任何学校式的正式教育的情况下，他已经完成了一项比学校要求他做的任何事情，或比他多年来的任何老师都要困难、复杂和抽象得多的任务。

2010年6月听力原文

六级South Korea, which operates state-of-the-art bases here, is increasing its fishing of krill ( ' , 磷虾), found in abundance in the Southern Ocean, while Russia recently frustrated efforts to create one of the world's largest ocean sanctuaries here.

韩国在这里拥有最先进的基地，它正在增加磷虾的捕捞量，磷虾), 在南大洋发现了大量的海洋生物，而俄罗斯最近挫败了在这里建立世界上最大的海洋保护区之一的努力。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级raise his status in the academic world

提高他在学术界的地位

2010年12月阅读原文

六级Kids who are the first in their families to brave the world of higher education came on campus with little academic know- how and are much more likely than their peers to drop out before graduation.

在他们的家庭中，第一个勇敢面对高等教育世界的孩子来到校园时，几乎没有什么学术知识，比同龄人更有可能在毕业前辍学。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级kids who are the first in their families to brave the world of higher education came on campus with little academic know-how and are much more likely than their peers to drop out before graduation.

在他们的家庭中，第一个勇敢面对高等教育世界的孩子来到校园时，几乎没有什么学术知识，比同龄人更有可能在毕业前辍学。

2015年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

高考I'm sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept assistance from.

我确信我是世界上他最不愿意接受帮助的人。

2016年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文

六级Today's battery breakthroughs come as the world looks to expand modern energy access to the billion or so people without it, while also cutting back on fuels that warm the planet.

今天的电池突破是在全世界都在寻求将现代能源的使用范围扩大到十几亿没有电池的人的时候出现的，同时也在减少使地球变暖的燃料。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Let's face it, it wasn't too long ago that the idea of working from anywhere and at anytime was some form of a distant utopian dream,and yet now we can perform almost any office-based task from any location in the world as long as we have access to the in

让我们面对现实吧，就在不久前，随时随地工作的想法还只是一个遥远的乌托邦梦想的一种形式，而现在我们可以在世界上任何地方执行几乎任何基于办公室的任务，只要我们能够访问in

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

六级Today's battery breakthroughs come as the world looks to expand modern energy access to the billion or so people without it, while also cutting back on fuels that warm the planet.

今天的电池突破是在全世界都在寻求将现代能源的使用范围扩大到十几亿没有电池的人的时候出现的，同时也在减少使地球变暖的燃料。

2016年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

考研The Dutch giant Elsevier, which claims to publish 25% of the scientific papers produced in the world, made profits of more than £900m last year, while UK universities alone spent more than £210m in 2016 to enable researchers to access their own publicly f

荷兰巨头爱思唯尔（Elsevier）声称发表了世界上25%的科学论文，去年盈利超过9亿英镑，而仅英国大学在2016年就花了2.1亿英镑让研究人员能够公开发表论文

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考Much of the work in today's world is accomplished in teams.

当今世界的许多工作都是团队完成的。

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

四级Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly challenged by threats and uncertainties from wars, terrorism, economic crises and a widespread outbreak of infectious diseases? The answer is yes, according to a new book The 10 Golden Rules: Ancient Wisdom from the Greek Philosophers on Living a Good Life.

在一个日益受到战争、恐怖主义、经济危机和传染病大爆发的威胁和不确定性挑战的世界上，有可能享受和平生活吗？答案是肯定的，根据一本新书《十大黄金法则：古希腊哲学家关于美好生活的智慧》。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级We need very broad participation to fully address the global tragedy that results when countries fail to take into account the negative impact of their carbon emissions on the rest of the world.

我们需要非常广泛的参与，以全面解决各国未能考虑到其碳排放对世界其他地区的负面影响而导致的全球悲剧。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研The move to renewables is picking up momentum around the world: They now account for more than half of new power sources going on line.

向可再生能源的转移在全世界范围内正在加速：它们现在占据了在线新能源的一半以上。

2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研This is hacking on an industrial scale ,as was acknowledged by Glenn Mulcaire, the man hired by the News of the World in 2001 to be the point person for phone hacking.

正如格伦·穆尔凯尔（Glenn Mulcaire）所承认的那样，这是一种工业规模的黑客行为。格伦·穆尔凯尔于2001年被《世界新闻报》（News of the World）聘请为电话黑客的关键人物。

2015年考研阅读原文

四级In addition to saving lives, informative speakers help people learn new skills, solve problems and acquire fascinating facts about the exciting world in which they live.

除了拯救生命，信息丰富的演讲者还帮助人们学习新技能、解决问题并获得有关他们所生活的令人兴奋的世界的迷人事实。

2010年12月听力原文

四级It was captured after becoming an online star across the world.

它是在成为全球网络明星后拍摄的。

2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

六级This means that there could be an extra three billion mouths to feed by the end of the century, a period in which substantial changes are anticipated in the wealth, calorie intake and dietary preferences of people in developing countries across the world.

这意味着到本世纪末可能会有额外的30亿张嘴需要进食，在这一时期，全世界发展中国家人民的财富、卡路里摄入和饮食偏好都将发生重大变化。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级In 2010,the Institution of Mechanical Engineers identified three principal emerging population groups across the world, based on characteristics associated with their current and projected stage of economic development

2010年，机械工程师学会根据与当前和预计经济发展阶段相关的特征，确定了世界上三个主要的新兴人口群体

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Several opponents have recently emerged, ranging from rival tech giants such as Microsoft and Amazon to small bodies representing authors and publishers across the world.

最近出现了一些反对者，从微软和亚马逊等技术巨头的竞争对手，到代表世界各地作家和出版商的小型机构。

2011年12月阅读原文

六级Across the developed world, ear use is in decline as more people move to city centers, while young people especially are opting for other means of travel.

在发达国家，随着越来越多的人迁往市中心，ear的使用正在下降，而年轻人尤其选择了其他出行方式。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

六级Three-quarters of the world's flamingos fly over from other salt lakes in the Rift Valley and nest on salt-crystal islands that appear when the water is at a specific level一too high and the birds can't build their nests, too low and predators can move bri

世界上四分之三的火烈鸟从裂谷的其他盐湖飞过来，在特定水位时出现的盐晶岛上筑巢一太高了，鸟儿就不能筑巢；太低了，食肉动物就可以移动

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

考研Across the Atlantic came successive groups of Englishmen, Frenchmen, Germans, Scots, Irishmen, Dutchmen, Swedes, and many others who attempted to transplant their habits and traditions to the new world.

横跨大西洋的是一批又一批的英国人、法国人、德国人、苏格兰人、爱尔兰人、荷兰人、瑞典人和其他许多人，他们试图将自己的习惯和传统移植到新世界。

2015年考研翻译原文

四级As the world's food security falls to pieces, individual countries acting in their own self-interest are actually worsening the troubles of many.

随着世界粮食安全的崩溃，个别国家为了自身利益而采取的行动实际上正在加剧许多国家的麻烦。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级It is essential that we act with integrity in order to build the kind of world in which we want to live.

为了建设我们想要生活的世界，我们必须正直地行动。

2011年12月阅读原文

高考Somehow in this or that man's thought such an idea lives though unconsidered by the world of action.

不知何故，在这个人或那个人的思想中，这样一种思想虽然没有被行动世界所考虑，却仍然存在。

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级The World Meteorological Organization points to Cuba and Bangladesh as examples of countries that have successfully reduced the loss of life caused by natural disasters by taking preventive action.

世界气象组织指出，古巴和孟加拉国是通过采取预防行动成功减少自然灾害造成的生命损失的国家的例子。

2016年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级If our economies are to flourish, if global poverty is to be eliminated and if the well-being of the world's people enhanced—not just in this generation but in succeeding generations—we must make sure we take care of the natural environment and resources on which our economic activity depends.

如果我们的经济要繁荣，如果全球贫困要消除，如果世界人民的福祉不仅在这一代人中而且在后代中得到改善，我们必须确保我们保护我们经济活动所依赖的自然环境和资源。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级More than a century has passed since explorers raced to plant their flags at the bottom of the world, and for decades to come this continent is supposed to be protected as a scientific preserve, shielded from intrusions like military activities and mining.

一个多世纪过去了，探险家们争先恐后地将国旗插在世界的最底层。在未来的几十年里，这块大陆应该作为一个科学保护区受到保护，免受军事活动和采矿等入侵。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级"I can't imagine if there's any other acting job in the world where you don't know what show you're in, when you're hired," says voice actor Keythe Farley, who chairs the SAG-AFTRA negotiating committee.

SAG-AFTRA谈判委员会主席、配音演员基特·法利（KeytheFarley）表示：“我无法想象，如果世界上还有其他演艺工作，你被录用时不知道自己在演什么剧。”。

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

高考Around the world, people are adapting in surprising ways, especially in some poor countries.

在世界各地，人们正在以令人惊讶的方式适应，特别是在一些贫穷国家。

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

高考When a reader selects delayed reward news, he pulls himself into the world of surrounding reality to which he can adapt himself only by hard work.

当读者选择延迟的奖励新闻时，他会将自己拉入周围现实的世界中，只有努力工作才能使自己适应这个世界。

2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文

六级When we can't actually remove the source of our fear, we tend to adapt psychologically by adopting a range of defence mechanisms, says Tom Crompton, change strategist for the environmental organisation World Wide Fund for Nature.

环境组织世界自然基金会（World Wide Fund for Nature）的变革策略师汤姆·克朗普顿（Tom Crompton）说，当我们无法真正消除恐惧的根源时，我们往往会通过采取一系列防御机制来适应心理。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Whether they experiment with three-year degrees, offer year-round classes, challenge the tenure system—or all of the above—universities are slowly realizing that to stay competitive and relevant they must adapt to a rapidly changing world.

无论是实验三年制学位、开设全年课程、挑战终身制，还是上述所有大学都逐渐意识到，要保持竞争力和相关性，它们必须适应快速变化的世界。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级Universities are increasingly aware that they must adapt to a rapidly changing world in order to stay competitive and relevant

大学越来越意识到，为了保持竞争力和相关性，它们必须适应快速变化的世界

2012年6月阅读原文

六级"When we can't actually remove the source of our fear, we tend to adapt psychologically by adopting a range of defence mechanisms," says Tom Crompton, change strategist for the environmental organisation World wide Fund for Nature.

环境组织世界自然基金会（World wide Fund for Nature）的变革策略师汤姆·克朗普顿（Tom Crompton）说：“当我们无法真正消除恐惧的根源时，我们往往会通过采取一系列防御机制来适应心理。”。

2015年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

高考In addition, new coffee-growing techniques are poisoning the water locally, and eventually the world's groundwater.

此外，新的咖啡种植技术正在污染当地的水，最终污染世界的地下水。

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级In processing foods after the agricultural stage, there are large additional uses of water that need to be tackled in a world of growing demand.

在农业阶段之后的食品加工中，水的大量额外使用需要在需求不断增长的世界中加以解决。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Recently, the UK National Stem Cell Network warned the UK could lose its place among the world leaders in stem cell research unless adequate funding and legislation could be assured.

最近，英国国家干细胞网络（National Stem Cell Network）警告说，除非能够确保足够的资金和立法，否则英国可能会失去其在干细胞研究领域的世界领先地位。

2011年12月阅读原文

考研But in keeping with our examination of southern intellectual life, we may consider the original Puritans as carriers of European culture adjusting to New world circumstances.

但是，随着我们对南方知识生活的审视，我们可以认为原始清教徒是适应新世界环境的欧洲文化的载体。

2009年考研阅读原文

六级But things change fast in the nail-biting world of college admissions

但是，在大学招生这个扣人心弦的世界里，情况变化很快

2013年12月阅读原文

六级The 28 existence of such ideals, without the tempering of the reality of a job or profession, rapidly leads adolescents to become 29 intolerant of the non-idealistic world and to press for reform in a characteristically adolescent way.

这种理想的存在，没有改变工作或职业的现实，很快导致青少年对非理想世界产生不容忍，并以典型的青少年方式推动改革。

2016年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

高考Maxime's early entry into the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouse's roundabout of poverty.

马克西姆带着责任早早地进入了成人世界，这让她下定决心确保自己的孩子不会最终陷入沃特豪斯的贫困困境。

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

四级We are at a point where in much of the developed world the vast majority of young people grew up playing video games, and an increasingly high percentage of adults play these video games too, Werbach says.

Werbach说：“在发达国家的大部分地区，绝大多数年轻人都是玩电子游戏长大的，成年人玩电子游戏的比例也越来越高。”。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级The U.S. is also the only advanced economy that does not guarantee workers paid vacation time, and it's one of only two countries in the world that does not offer guaranteed paid maternity leave.

美国也是唯一一个不保证工人有薪假期的发达经济体，也是世界上仅有的两个不提供有薪产假的国家之一。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Only two countries in the advanced world provide no guarantee for paid leave from work to care for a newborn child.

发达国家中只有两个国家没有提供带薪产假的保障来照顾新生儿。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级The U.S. is also the only advanced economy that does not guarantee workers paid vacation time, and it's one of only two countries in the world that does not offer guaranteed paid maternity leave.

美国也是唯一一个不保证工人有薪假期的发达经济体，也是世界上仅有的两个不提供有薪产假的国家之一。

2016年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

六级Our research universities have been the key to developing the competitive advantages that help Americans produce 25% of all the world's wealth.

我们的研究型大学一直是发展竞争优势的关键，这些优势帮助美国人创造了世界上25%的财富。

2012年6月阅读原文

考研Complex international, economic, technological and culture change could start to diminish the leading position of English as the language of the world market, and UK interests which enjoy advantage from the breath of English usage would consequently face new pressures.

复杂的国际、经济、技术和文化变化可能开始削弱英语作为世界市场语言的领先地位，而从英语使用中获益的英国利益将因此面临新的压力。

2017年考研翻译原文

高考After entering the business world, the author found his father's fishing advice inspiring.

进入商界后，作者发现父亲的钓鱼建议令人鼓舞。

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设

六级Today's world offers more opportunity than ever to follow the advice of the Walker Brothers and make it easy on ourselves

今天的世界比以往任何时候都提供了更多的机会来遵循沃克兄弟的建议，让我们自己变得容易

2013年12月阅读原文

高考When the world is "waving a chair in your face", you're advised to make a quick decision.

当这个世界“在你面前挥舞着椅子”时，建议你迅速做出决定。

2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 题设

高考According to some researchers, we can use firewalls to avoid robots' affecting the world.

根据一些研究人员的说法，我们可以使用防火墙来避免机器人影响世界。

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设

高考How robocalls are affecting the world of technology.

机器人是如何影响技术世界的。

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

高考Wherever human light spills into the natural world, some aspect or life is affected.

只要人类的光进入自然世界，就会影响某些方面或生命。

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级The protection and improvement of the human environment is a major issue which affects the well-being of peoples and economic development throughout the world, read the final declaration from this gathering, the first of a sequence which would lead to the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit in 1992 and the World Development Summit in Johannesburg three years ago.

“保护和改善人类环境是影响全世界人民福祉和经济发展的一个重大问题，”本次会议的《最后宣言》写道，这是1992年里约热内卢地球首脑会议和三年前约翰内斯堡世界发展首脑会议的第一步。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级And the World Resources Institute ( ' , WRI) in its World Resources 2005 report, issued at the end of August, produced several such examples from Africa and Asia; it also demonstrated that environmental degradation affects the poor more than the rich, as poorer people derive a much higher proportion of their income directly from the natural resources around them.

世界资源研究所（WRI）在8月底发布的《2005年世界资源报告》中，从非洲和亚洲列举了几个这样的例子；它还表明，环境退化对穷人的影响大于富人，因为穷人直接从周围的自然资源中获得的收入比例要高得多。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级People the world over are afraid of a further plunge in oil prices.

全世界的人们都害怕油价进一步暴跌。

2016年12月阅读原文

高考After all, the scientist is engaged in serious research to uncover the very nature of the physical world.

毕竟，这位科学家正在进行严肃的研究，以揭示物理世界的本质。

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

高考After staying overnight in London, we travel on day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battlefields.

在伦敦过夜后，我们于第二天前往法国北部，参观第一次世界大战的战场。

2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

四级In those years, just after World War I, the military wanted to build an American highway system for national defense.

在那些年里，就在第一次世界大战之后，军方想要建立一个美国的国防公路系统。

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级After the failure of Lehman Brothers, many of the world’s largest banks feared the worst as the collapse of the housing bubble exposed investments in risky loans.

雷曼兄弟（Lehman Brothers）破产后，世界上许多最大的银行都担心房地产泡沫的破裂会暴露风险贷款投资的风险。

2016年6月听力原文

六级After that, a few small populations left Africa to populate the rest of the world.

此后，少数人离开非洲，移居世界其他地区。

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

考研After Pickwick, Dickens plunged into a bleaker world.

在匹克威克之后，狄更斯陷入了一个更加荒凉的世界。

2017年考研阅读原文

考研A cynic might speculate that the UK is on the verge of disappearing into an endless fever of self-celebration in its desperation to reinvent itself for the post-Brexit world: after town of culture, who knows that will follow-village of culture?

愤世嫉俗者可能会猜测，英国正处于消失的边缘，陷入无休止的自我庆祝的狂热之中，绝望地为脱欧后的世界重塑自己：在文化之城之后，谁知道文化之村将接踵而至？

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研The world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising bewilderingly since 2003.

自2003年以来，世界艺术品市场在令人困惑地上涨之后，已经失去了一段时间的势头。

2010年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考She did it again one year on at the world championships in briton, becoming world champion with a time of 10.

一年后，她在英国举行的世界锦标赛上再次夺冠，以10岁的成绩成为世界冠军。

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

高考If we are not careful, then, we could face a kind of global chess match against very determined, super intelligent machines whose objectives conflict with our own, with the real world as the chessboard.

如果我们不小心，那么，我们可能会面临一场全球性的国际象棋比赛，对手是意志坚定的超级智能机器，它们的目标与我们自己的目标相冲突，现实世界就是棋盘。

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

四级Within the wider business world, a man who liked to see himself as a hippy （嬉皮士）, permanently in revolt against big companies, ended up being hailed by many of those corporate giants as one of the greatest chief executives of his time

在更广阔的商业世界里，一个喜欢把自己看作嬉皮士的人(嬉皮士）, 长期反对大公司，最终被许多公司巨头誉为他那个时代最伟大的首席执行官之一

2012年12月阅读原文

四级Internet gamers spend countless hours competing in games against people from all over the world.

网络游戏玩家花费无数的时间在游戏中与来自世界各地的人竞争。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级And even before then, scholars warn, the demand for resources in an energy-hungry world could raise pressure to renegotiate Antarctica's treaties, possibly allowing more commercial endeavours here well before the prohibitions against them expire.

学者们警告说，甚至在那之前，能源匮乏的世界对资源的需求可能会增加重新谈判南极洲条约的压力，可能在禁令到期之前允许更多的商业活动。

2016年12月阅读原文

高考The challenge invites, even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity how it inspires them to explore their world.

这项挑战邀请，甚至敢于让5岁至14岁的学生创作艺术品或作品，以显示他们的好奇心，激发他们探索自己的世界。

2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

四级Psychologists have shown that babies apparently expect their world to comply with the laws of physics and cause and effect as early as two months of age.

心理学家已经表明，婴儿显然希望他们的世界在两个月大的时候就遵守物理定律和因果关系。

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C