fake 

2187
高中CET4CET6考研GRETOEFLIELTS
单词释义
adj.伪造的,假的,冒充的
n.假货,赝品,冒充者
v.伪造,冒充,假装,佯装,装出(某种感情、有病等)
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
谐音废壳(谐音):废壳一个赝品 → fake  …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
串记记忆他fake(假装)去lake(湖)边bake(烤)cake(蛋糕) …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:fake第三人称单数:fakes复数:fakes过去式:faked现在分词:faking
辨析记忆
sham / fake
这两个名词均表示“冒牌货”之意。
sham → 指可以以假乱真的东西,尤指明显的欺骗。
fake → 通常指没有价值的冒牌货或代用品,但目的不一定全是为骗人。
词组和短语补充/纠错
fake commodities 假冒商品
fake note 假钞
fake products 假冒产品
fake invoice 假发票
fake mortgage 假抵押贷款
fake specialists 假冒专家
fake and inferior product 假冒伪劣产品
fake commodity 假冒商品
fake product 假冒产品
fake diploma 假文凭
fake certificate 假证书
online fake news 网上假新闻
fake app 假应用程序
fake and inferior products 假冒伪劣产品
fake out 伪造,伪造
fake it up 假的
fake diplomas 假文凭
fake sb. out 欺骗某人
fake plate vehicles 假车牌车辆
fake drawing 假图纸
fake out sb. 冒充某人
harmfulness of fake commodities 假冒商品的危害
单词例句
Mary faked her mother's signature on the document.
玛丽冒充母亲的笔迹在文件上签字。
Eric said the move was also intended to get rid of fake currency and reduce terror financing.
埃里克表示,此举亦是为了根除假币流通和减少恐怖主义融资
Tom arranged the accident in order to fake his own death.
汤姆策划了这次事故以便造成他自己死亡的假象。
She added that sellers have more information than buyers before transactions occur on secondhand platforms, which may result in the appearance of some fake and inferior quality products and fraudulent behavior during transaction processes.
她补充说,在二手平台上进行交易之前,卖家比买家拥有更多的信息,这可能会导致一些假冒伪劣产品的出现,以及交易过程中的欺诈行为。
He had accused them of misleading him and Twitter investors over the number of fake accounts on the platform.
他指责他们在平台上的虚假账户数量上误导了他和推特投资者。
Later in May, he said the deal was temporarily on hold as he asked for details on the number of the social platform's spam and fake accounts.
5月晚些时候,他表示,由于他要求了解该社交平台的垃圾邮件和虚假账户数量的详细信息,该交易暂时搁置。
Musk terminated the deal in July, blaming the company for withholding information on its number of spam and fake accounts.
马斯克于7月终止了这笔交易,指责该公司隐瞒了有关其垃圾邮件和虚假账户数量的信息。
"Tech-based transparency provides a badly-needed chance to rebuild Chinese confidence in philanthropy, when fake donation scandals lead to mistrust in traditional means of doing charity and skepticism of philanthropy groups, another reason for the wider adoption of online channels.
In this year's 3-15 Evening Gala — which is produced by China Central Television and broadcast annually on March 15, International Consumer Rights Day — 360 Search was found to have illegally posted fake medical advertisements.
Soon after the fake ads were exposed, the administration investigated Qihoo 360, a Chinese cyber security company, and headquarters of the search engine, and found that the enterprise did not review content uploaded by the agent responsible for the ads, the report said.
Since there is no proper supervision, some profit-driven entities may allow misleading online information and advertisements for fake products or services.
"Cao Dequan, deputy secretary-general of the Chinese Association of Plastics and Aesthetics, said that the campaign will deliver lectures to formal medical aesthetics institutions, teaching them how to distinguish the true products from fake, and how to train doctors.
China is also stepping up efforts to safeguard investors from securities fraud after Luckin's fake reporting.
"But I will say that we're not going to be sacrificing our companies, for all of the growth and everything else — they're ready, they're exploding; they're doing so well –by using a fake term of national security," he told reporters.
While most MCNs in China focus on exploiting domestic internet celebrities, VideoUp has signed up 9-year-old Minnesota boy Gavin Thomas, known as the fake smile kid.
"She looked me straight in the eye and said, 'Every single word that comes out of your mouth is fake'," the Times reported.
"It is of great significance to offer the public standardized and reliable medical and healthcare information, especially as fake health news spreads on the internet. "
Chinese popular social media platform WeChat has stepped up crackdown on copycat official accounts in a move to fight online frauds and fake information.
Over 36 percent of these fake official accounts involve fraudulent content, while 25 percent of them pretend to offer high investment earnings.
Industry experts said that while the enormous demand has driven the fast growth of this industry, it has also led to a chaotic market with illegal medical aesthetics practices, fake products and smuggled goods, hindering healthy industry development.
Representative Doug Collins told a hearing on Friday that Alibaba is doing the most to curb fake products by employing cutting-edge technologies to scan for and detect counterfeits and working closely with brand owners.
She says that when tech giants are challenged on issues such as privacy and for providing a forum for hate speech and fake news, they tend to fend off regulation by committing to reform themselves.
The court finally supported the customer in his request for a refund, "as he provided sufficient evidence to prove the seller misled buyers by fake advertisements," Zhang said, but added the request for compensation from the online shopping platform was rejected.
Starbucks said Monday it did not sell its VIA instant coffee in supermarkets on the Chinese mainland, responding to claims about "fake Starbucks" found in cities like Beijing and Nanjing.
"The fake VIA coffee is also marked with a shelf life of 18 months, longer than the eight months on authentic ones.
While people might buy a pair of fake premium-brand sneakers to keep in touch with the fashion trend 20 years ago, the younger generation would rather wear something more affordable.
The report said 1.11 out of every 10,000 orders were suspected to be fake products, 26 percent below the previous year.
The technologies also identified sellers of fake goods who used legitimate descriptions of goods to dodge checks, Alibaba said.
The report said 18 suspects selling fake luxury brand watches and scarves were captured in Fujian province in January last year after Alibaba tipped off local police.
Subsequently, the algorithm-based content distribution method generated widespread novelty, entertainment, gossip, vulgarity and even fake news.
Representative of the enterprises promised that they would neither sell counterfeits nor mislead consumers by fake introduction of online goods.
"We've taken the initiative to protect IP rights by strictly fighting fake products online while receiving customers' complaints," said Zheng Junfang, Alibaba's chief platform governance officer.
She also said the company has made full use of advanced technologies, such as artificial intelligence and big data, to identify the authenticity of online shop owners and product information to prevent risks of fake goods.
In 2017, the enterprise established an alliance against fake goods online.
The company said it reserves the right to sue the discounter for selling fake products.
The regulator will also fight the manufacture and sale of fake or inferior-quality products, infringement of trademarks, related false propaganda, and illegal advertising.
"(Someone) wants to make big news, but it is a fake news.
It is too fake that I even do not want to make an official statement.
The company has a blacklist to permanently block companies found selling fake products on the platform, it said.
Huang Zheng, Pinduoduo's CEO, said in a news conference on Tuesday that people have confused the concepts of fake and copycat products.
"Those which can be defined as fake products are much fewer than the media imagines," he said.
The company said it reserves the right to sue the social-commerce discounter for selling fake products.
Since then, Pinduoduo has faced allegations that products on its platform are fake or substandard, and involve trademark infringements, sparking a storm of online debate.
The Shanghai-based company has long faced allegations that products on its platform are fake or substandard, and involve trademark infringements.
It should ramp up efforts to raise the entry threshold, inspect the merchants' qualifications, and screen out fake goods by virtue of artificial intelligence, big data and consumers' evaluations," said Wang Huie, a senior analyst at Beijing-based internet consultancy Analysys.
As president, Trump has repeatedly criticized CNN, which is owned by Time Warner's unit Turner Broadcasting, often calling it "fake news''.
Reinforce the protection of intellectual property and crack down on fake products.
A report released by Alibaba said Thursday that 129 people were given criminal punishments for selling fake goods online after reports to law enforcement departments last year.
The man, surnamed Shi, was arrested for allegedly producing fake flavorings last year and had been detained twice before for the same reason in 2006 and 2011.
China's e-commerce powerhouse Alibaba shut down 240,000 online stores suspected of selling fake products in 2017, according to a report published by the company.
The company provided tips about fake products to public security bureaus across the country, which led to the detention of 1,606 suspects.
"Despite Alibaba's continuous efforts to cleanse its platforms of fake goods, its customer-to-customer marketplace, Taobao.
Altogether 240,000 Taobao stores were closed last year on suspicion of selling fake goods, compared with 180,000 in the previous year, according to the report.
com is always faulted by customers and media due to some fake products and low product stock from some individual stores, although the e-commerce giant has invested a great deal of money and manpower to clear away counterfeit and poor quality commodities.
com, Alibaba spends 1 billion yuan ($15.08 million) each year on a special team of 2,000 people who work to sweep away fake goods from Taobao and Tmall.
If identified as fake, the products are removed from the platform.
Professor Wang Xin, of Peking University Law School, said the rapid development of China's e-commerce platforms and the emergence of new online shopping models have provided more sales channels for fake goods.
com has had to tighten its security process after media reports claimed that customers had been sold fake goods.
"If Vip doesn't strictly control its products, fake ones are likely to appear on its e-commerce platform," Chen added.
GAC will continue its focus on IPR infringement and fake products attempting to cross the border to maintain trade order, he said.
Last year, enthusiastic followers of Xin Youzhi, dubbed Simba, were met with disappointment as the leading livestreamer on China's popular short-video platform Kuaishou sold over 15 million yuan worth of fake cubilose, or edible bird's nests, in a livestreaming session held in October.
Wang Lei, a visitor from Central China's Henan province, gave his thumbs-up to a local restaurant in Changsha, capital of Hunan province, as the eatery kindly reminds its diners to contact the manager if anyone pressures them to submit fake rave reviews.
The market needs time to wash out dealers who use zircon or other materials to fake gem-level lab-grown diamonds, and those unable to produce high-quality gems or those who can't innovate business models," he said.
Mo said sellers have more information than buyers before transactions occur on these platforms, which may result in the appearance of some fake and low-quality products and the occurrence of fraudulent behavior during transaction processes.
Illegal activities such as price gouging, monopolies, and the production and sale of fake and shoddy products will be subject to a harsh clampdown.
Livestreamers will also be punished for putting up fake viewer counts and sales data.
The cyberspace regulator will step up efforts to battle online rumors, fake reviews and sales, ghost followers, and the "internet water army", which refers to groups of ghostwriters paid to post online comments.
"For some iconic styles, some manufacturers are more likely to make counterfeit products to imitate them, and there are times that the products we inspected were fake.
There are higher possibilities that the goods of such brands could be fake," Zhang said.
One of the new regulations that made headlines was a sort of crackdown on fake divorces that ingenious married couples in major cities like Beijing and Shanghai resorted to, in order to exploit a loophole in existing regulations to buy more homes.
What this means is, a married couple resorting to fake divorce just to circumvent a regulation and buy additional homes may find that they are ineligible to be homebuyers.
Industry problems such as fake advertisements and opaque pricing are hindering the development of the sector.
Meng Lilian, chief expert at Sichuan Tianfu Health Industry Research Institute, said: "The regulatory standards should guarantee the quality of prescription medicines, and prevent the entrance of low-quality and fake medicines to the market.
Governments, businesses, and medical practitioners have all been challenged by this unprecedented situation, and there has been far too much fake news and misinformation out there making things worse.
The regulator said it was necessary to weed out and punish illegal behaviors or monopolistic malpractices among platform companies, including forcing collaborating merchants to choose between their own online marketplaces and those of its competitors' for selling products, by abusing their dominant position in the market, "pinching off young shoots" by acquiring them, burning money to seize the "community group buying" market, hurting repeat customers with big data, ignorance of "fake and shoddy" products, leakage of customer information and tax-related illegal activities.
In early March, some social media accounts posted fake information about the quality and safety of Ulike hair removal devices, and their misinformation caused the company to suffer significant business losses.
In Shanghai, a family can own two homes, and some people have used fake divorces to bypass the earlier restrictions.
According to Ding, other cities like Shenzhen and Chengdu have also launched similar policies to stop people from resorting to fake divorces.
Gold costs a lot and I fear spending such a big amount of money on something fake, or less pure, or brands that lack after-sales service.
"That, and the Fake News, is the reason for the market drop! "
The company's first foray is fake beef, called "The Impossible Burger", which went on sale in 2016 and is available at more than 17,000 restaurants in the United States, Singapore, and China's Hong Kong and Macao.
Han Yuanqing, general manager of Tianjin Quality Xiaozhan Rice Development Co, told China Daily that despite the company's rice, Risi-brand Xiaozhan rice, sales rising by 10 percent this year, he is feeling the pinch due to fake products.
In fact, the fake Xiaozhan rice varieties have crimped the contribution from online sales to the total despite being one of the first to make products available through such channels.
Inferior, substandard or fake products are not uncommon, while refunds and replacements aren't difficult either; but, low-value items could mean you'd prefer not to bother returning the broken stuff but lump the losses.
However, a lack of regulations in the business has led to fake products, underqualified doctors and misleading advertisements.
According to the Chinese Association of Plastics and Aesthetics' research in 2017, 70 percent of hyaluronic acid products were either fake or from questionable sources.
If they turn out to be fake, we offer the customer compensation three times the original price," said Dong.
However, a lack of willingness or capability to monitor and block abuse of prescriptions and fake prescriptions is damaging the credibility of online drug sales channels, despite that some big players are paying great attention to medication safety and drug distribution traceability, Wang said.
The report from AdMaster also show that advertisers now value KOLs who can offer real reviews instead of giving fake praise.
Industry experts said the law better regulates online merchants and e-commerce platforms, ensures customers' rights and protects them from fake products, but will raise the cost of daigou services.
Dong said that on the one hand, this law will help protect consumers from buying fake or substandard products.
"Too many fake and unqualified products are being sold by daigou through social media and instant messaging apps.
He said over 300 pieces of online news spreading fake health product promotions have been removed, and 130 websites, apps and social media accounts have been shut down.
Thirty-eight Chinese government authorities, including the NDRC, will share information and impose multiple punishments on entities engaged in severely dishonest behavior in the field of intellectual property right, such as declining to execute punishments on patent violations and submitting fake documents when applying for patents, according to a memorandum of cooperation signed by the authorities released on Tuesday.
Dong said this law will help protect consumers from fake or substandard products.
On Yiwugou, an online retail platform of Yiwu manufacturers, the top five domestic sales items this year are fake berry plants, snowman table decorations, gift cards, snowmen made of lights, and balloons.
It is working with more than 400 brands to fight counterfeiters, and has a 150 million yuan ($21.68 million) fund for reimbursing consumers who bought fake products.
"JD, meanwhile, has adopted a zero-tolerance attitude toward fake products sold on its online shopping platform, and has taken widespread action to ensure consumers can buy high-quality and authentic goods.
The companies signed an e-commerce honesty convention and promised they will fight against false advertisements and fake sales, the report said.
Some of the backshop boys even produced pirate products carrying fake trademarks of famous brands, or registered trademarks designed to be easily confused with the leading ones.
"The global media industry is undergoing a significant transformation," Fu said, citing factors such as technological innovation that is reshaping the industry and the dissemination of fake news that is challenging journalistic ethics.
Global media organizations should use emerging technologies reasonably to disseminate real, objective, comprehensive and impartial news to audiences, resist fake news, oppose rumors and biases, and uphold media authority and credibility, according to the consensus.
Latest data from the market regulator showed that 27,000 criminal cases pertaining to IPR infringement and sale of fake and inferior commodities were cracked last year.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
考研
六级
四级

考研Last year, the Transportation Security Administration ( ' , TSA) found in a secret check that undercover investigators were able to sneak weapons---both fake and real—past airport security nearly every time they tried.

去年,美国运输安全管理局(TSA)在一次秘密检查中发现,卧底调查人员几乎每次都能通过机场安检偷运假武器和真武器。

2017年考研阅读原文

考研Last year, the Transportation Security Administration found in a secret check that undercover investigators were able to sneak weapons—both fake and real—past airport security nearly every time they tried.

去年,交通安全管理局在一次秘密检查中发现,卧底调查人员几乎每次都能从机场安检处偷运假武器和真武器。

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研About a third say the problem of fake news lies in.

大约三分之一的人说假新闻的问题在于。

2018年考研阅读原文

考研About a third say the problem of fake news lies in "misinterpretation or exaggeration of actual news" via social media.

大约三分之一的人说,假新闻的问题在于通过社交媒体“曲解或夸大真实新闻”。

2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研But don't overdo it or be fake about it.

但不要做得过火,也不要装模作样。

2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研During the 2016 presidential campaign, nearly a quarter of web content shared by Twitter users in the politically critical state of Michigan was fake news, according to the University of Oxford.

在2016总统竞选期间,推特用户在密歇根政治危急状态下分享的网络内容中,几乎四分之一是虚假新闻,据牛津大学报道。

2018年考研阅读原文

六级She achieved her fame through persistent advocacy of fake science

她通过不断鼓吹伪科学而成名

2014年6月阅读原文

六级In other words, structural unemployment is a fake problem, which mainly serves as an excuse for not pursuing real solutions.

换句话说,结构性失业是一个假问题,主要是作为不寻求真正解决办法的借口。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级Harris says that American education is suffering from an epidemic of "fake math"—an emphasis on the rote memorization of formulas and steps, rather than an understanding of how math can influence the ways we see the world.

哈里斯说,美国教育正在遭受“假数学”的流行——强调死记硬背公式和步骤,而不是理解数学如何影响我们看待世界的方式。

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

六级Oprah's passionate advocacy extends,unfortunately,to a hearty embrace of fake science

不幸的是,奥普拉热情的宣传延伸到了对伪科学的热情拥抱

2014年6月阅读原文

考研A survey by Barna research group found the top reason given by Americans for the fake news phenomenon is “reader error”, more so than made-up stories or factual mistakes in reporting.

巴纳研究集团(Barna research group)的一项调查发现,美国人对假新闻现象的首要原因是“读者错误”,而不是虚构的故事或报道中的事实错误。

2018年考研阅读原文

考研A survey by Barna research group found the top reason given by Americans for the fake news phenomenon is " reader error," more so than made- up stories or factual mistakes in reporting.

巴纳研究集团(Barna research group)的一项调查发现,美国人对假新闻现象给出的首要原因是“读者错误”,而不是虚构的故事或报道中的事实错误。

2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Oprah's passionate advocacy extends,unfortunately,to a hearty embrace of fake science.

不幸的是,奥普拉热情的宣传延伸到了对伪科学的热情拥抱。

2014年6月阅读原文

六级She was known as a supporter of fake science.

她被认为是伪科学的支持者。

2014年6月阅读原文

六级She achieved her fame through persistent advocacy of fake science.

她通过不断鼓吹伪科学而成名。

2014年6月阅读原文

六级Chip-and-PIN cards, by contrast, make fake cards or skimming impossible because the information that gets scanned is encrypted (加密).

相比之下,芯片卡和PIN卡使伪造的卡或略读变得不可能,因为扫描的信息是加密的(加密).

2015年6月大学英语六级考试真题(三)

四级And giving small children sweet drinks or bottles of fake juice all day long is nothing less than child abuse.

整天给小孩子喝甜饮料或喝假果汁无异于虐待儿童。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

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