above 

375
高中CET4CET6
单词释义
prep.在(或向)…上面,(数目、数量、水平、年龄)超过,多于,大于,(重要性、质量)超过,胜过,(因善良或诚实正直而)不至于,不屑于(做某事),(音量或清晰度)超过(另一种声音)
adv.在(或向)上面,在(或向)较高处,(数目、数量、水平、年龄)超过,更多,更大,上文,前文
adj.前文述及的,上述的
n.上,天上,前述
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根a(副词标志)+b(be)+ove(over上面)→ …………
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
辨析记忆
above / on / over
这些前置词均含“在……上”之意。
above → 一般指位置高于某物,但不一定在正上方,也不接触另一物,其反义词是below。
on → 指与另一物表面相接触。
over → 指一物在另一物的垂直上方,多暗示悬空,但也含“覆盖于……之上”之意。其反义词是under。
词组和短语补充/纠错
above all首先
above board 正大光明的
above suspicion 无可置疑的
above all 首先
rise above 超越
above average 高于平均水平
over and above 以上
... above sea level …高于海平面
rise above sth. 高于
... meters above sea level 海拔…米
head and shoulders above 头部和肩部上方
above one's head 在头上
in the photo above 在上面的照片中
well above 远远高于
put ... above ... 将…置于…之上...
above all else 最重要的是
as is shown above 如上所示
be head and shoulders above 头顶和肩膀
a cut above ... 上面的切口...
as above 同上
rate ourselves as above average 把自己评为高于平均水平
as is mentioned above 如上所述
above suspicion 不容置疑
above norm 高于标准值
far above 远远高于
get one's head above water 把头伸到水上
above and beyond 超越
have one's head above water 把头伸到水上
be above comprehension 无法理解
just above 就在上面
above the average 高于平均水平
356m above 356m以上
above and beyond the call of duty 超出职责范围
well above average 远高于平均水平
be above ... degrees 高于…度
stand above ... degrees 站在…度以上
be above suspicion 不受怀疑
keep one's head above water 保持头脑清醒
above zero degrees centigrade 摄氏零度以上
to be above suspicion 不受怀疑
over and above sth. 在…之上
open and above board 露天和露天
as is said above 如上所述
honest and above board 诚实坦率
head and shoulders above ... 头顶和肩膀...
well above the average 远远高于平均水平
sinking land and cave-ins above exhausted mines 枯竭矿井上方的下沉土地和塌方
above board 在船上
单词例句
It is above comprehension.
这是难于理解的。
It costs above $50.
这东西价格超过50美元。
Her coat blouses above the hip.
她的上衣折边垂至臀部。
Attack from above!
从上面攻击!
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)

四级Even if that's the case, though, the above findings are still striking.

尽管如此,上述发现仍然令人震惊。

六级Raise their heads above the water.

把他们的头抬到水面上。

考研Rested in the Pacific Ocean, Mauna Kea’s peak rises above the bulk of our planet’s dense atmosphere, where conditions allow telescopes to obtain images of unsurpassed clarity.

莫纳凯亚峰位于太平洋,位于我们星球稠密大气的大部分之上,那里的条件允许望远镜获得无与伦比的清晰图像。

考研Social psychologists have amassed oceans of research into what they call the "above average effect", or "illusory superiority".

社会心理学家已经积累了大量的研究成果,他们称之为“高于平均水平的效应”,或“虚幻的优越感”。

六级Just like drones before them, miniature satellites are beginning to fundamentally transform our conceptions of who gets to do what up above our heads.

就像前面的无人驾驶飞机一样,微型卫星正开始从根本上改变我们的观念,即谁能在我们头顶上做什么。

高考She had good grades and could read above grade level, but she did not like to read.

她成绩很好,能读到年级以上的书,但她不喜欢读书。

高考The card above is an invitation.

上面的卡片是一张请柬。

高考Rising above self and acting to help others.

超越自我,行动起来帮助他人。

六级Joseph says his products are priced 10-20% above organic versions, but depending on the product chosen, compared to non-organic conventional yogurt, consumers could pay a premium of 30-50% or more for grass-fed.

约瑟夫说,他的产品的价格比有机酸奶高出10-20%,但与非有机传统酸奶相比,消费者可能会为草食酸奶支付30-50%或更多的溢价,这取决于所选择的产品。

六级But economists who study the relationship between money and happiness have consistently found that, above a certain income, the two do not reliably correlate.

但是研究金钱和幸福之间关系的经济学家一致发现,在一定的收入水平以上,两者之间并不存在可靠的相关性。

考研We still have the imaginative capacity to rise above temptation and reverse the high-speed trend.

我们仍然有超越诱惑、扭转高速发展趋势的想象力。

六级Beginning in the late sixteenth century, it became fashionable for young aristocrats to visit Paris, Venice, Florence, and above all, Rome, as the culmination ( ' , 终极) of their classical education.

从16世纪末开始,年轻贵族们在巴黎、威尼斯、佛罗伦萨,尤其是罗马,作为他们的巅峰之地,成为一种时尚,终极) 他们的古典教育。

考研Above all, they would hope to study a fundamental question: Are humans actually aware of the world they live in?

最重要的是,他们希望研究一个基本问题:人类是否真正意识到他们所生活的世界?

高考The city planners were convinced by Ellis Chesbrough to build the pipes above ground.

埃利斯·切斯堡说服城市规划者在地面上修建管道。

考研When public opinion is particularly polarized, as it was following the end of the Franco regime, monarchs can rise above "mere" politics and "embody" a spirit of national unity.

当公众舆论特别两极分化时,就像佛朗哥政权结束后那样,君主可以超越“纯粹”的政治,“体现”民族团结精神。

六级Even the children who had above average self-control as pre-schoolers could have benefited from more self-control training.

甚至那些在学龄前阶段自控能力高于平均水平的孩子也可以从更多的自控能力训练中获益。

高考But above all, we want to spend some time with you and your family.

但最重要的是,我们想花些时间与你和你的家人在一起。

高考Tomorrow will start off dry and bright in most areas, with temperatures slightly above normal for this time of year.

明天将在大部分地区开始干燥和明亮的天气,一年中的这个时候气温略高于正常值。

六级Beginning in the late sixteenth century, it became fashionable for young aristocrats to visit Paris, Venice,Florence, and above all, Rome, as the culmination (终极) of their classical education.

从十六世纪末开始,年轻贵族们在巴黎、威尼斯、佛罗伦萨,尤其是罗马,作为他们的巅峰之地,成为一种时尚(终极) 他们的古典教育。

六级It is building its second ice-breaking ship and setting up research drilling operations on an ice dome 13,422 feet above sea level that is one of the planet's coldest places.

它正在建造第二艘破冰船,并在海拔13422英尺的冰穹上进行研究钻探,这是地球上最冷的地方之一。

六级The God caused the rock to grow and to lift the girls far above the ground, while its sides were scored by the claws of the angry bears.

上帝使岩石长大,把女孩们抬到离地面很远的地方,而岩石的两侧被愤怒的熊的爪子划伤。

高考The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.

板材的低点必须直接位于杯的中心,且不得超过杯的上方三英寸。

高考If those island nations not far above sea level are to survive, the maximum temperature rise, since the start of the industrial age, should be 0.

如果这些离海平面不远的岛国要生存下去,自工业时代开始以来的最大温升应该是0。

六级have placed religious beliefs above party politicshave bridged the gap between the rich and the pooroffer poor children more chances to climb the social laddersuffer from higher levels of racial and economic segregationFamily structure.

将宗教信仰置于政党政治之上弥合贫富差距贫困儿童有更多机会爬上社会阶梯遭受更严重的种族和经济隔离家庭结构。

六级That statement comes not, as you might imagine, from a stereotypical tree-hugging, save-the-world greenie ( ' , 环保主义者), but from Gordon Brown, a politician with a reputation for rigour, thoroughness and above all, caution.

正如你可能想象的那样,这句话并不是出自一种老套的拥抱树木的方式,即“拯救世界”,环保主义者), 但是来自戈登·布朗,一位以严谨、彻底和最重要的是谨慎著称的政治家。

六级As Vaclav Smil points out, "All the forecasts, plans, and anticipations cited above have failed so miserably because their authors and promoters thought the transitions they hoped to implement would proceed unlike all previous energy transitions, and that

正如瓦茨拉夫·斯米尔(Vaclav Smil)所指出的,“上述所有预测、计划和预期都失败得如此惨烈,因为它们的作者和发起人认为,他们希望实现的转型将不同于以往所有的能源转型,而且

考研Rested in the Pacific Ocean, Mauna Kea's peak rises above the bulk of our planet's dense atmosphere, where conditions allow telescopes to obtain Images of unsurpassed clarity.

莫纳凯亚峰位于太平洋,位于我们星球稠密大气的大部分之上,那里的条件允许望远镜获得无与伦比的清晰图像。

考研The only American public-sector workers who earn well above $250,000 a year are university sports coaches and the president of the United States.

美国公共部门唯一年薪远高于25万美元的员工是大学体育教练和美国总统。

考研When public opinion is particularly polarised, as it was following the end of the Franco regime, monarchs can rise above “mere” politics and “embody” a spirit of national unity.

当公众舆论特别两极分化时,就像佛朗哥政权结束后那样,君主可以超越“纯粹”的政治,“体现”民族团结的精神。

六级The liquid is maintained above its melting point until steam is required, at which point the liquid is allowed to turn back into a solid, releasing its stored energy.

液体保持在其熔点以上,直到需要蒸汽,在这一点上液体可以变回固体,释放其储存的能量。

高考Above 4, 000 meters is the highland desert: gravel (砾石), stones and rocks.

4000米以上是高地沙漠:砾石(砾石), 石头和石头。

六级As noted above, indifferent relationships may not always be the most helpful approach in resolving some of the issues that pop up at work.

如上所述,在解决工作中出现的一些问题时,冷漠的关系可能并不总是最有帮助的方法。

四级Apart from the specific trends highlighted above, which cause some investors to worry, the report portrays an overall optimism borne by the recent healthy real-estate upcycle and improving economy.

除了上面强调的导致一些投资者担忧的具体趋势外,该报告还描绘了最近健康的房地产上升周期和不断改善的经济所带来的总体乐观情绪。

高考The dark cloud above one of the world's toughest criminal neighbourhoods simply disappeared for a few days.

世界上最凶恶的犯罪社区之一上空的乌云仅仅消失了几天。

六级Altitude sickness usually begins when a climber goes above 8000 or 9000 feet.

当登山者爬到8000或9000英尺以上时,通常会出现高原反应。

六级They're primarily designed for Low Earth Orbit(LEO) an easily accessible region of space from around 200 to 800 miles above Earth, where human-tended missions like the Hubble Space Telescope and the International Space Station(ISS) hang out.

它们主要是为低地球轨道(LEO)而设计的,低地球轨道是一个距离地球200到800英里的容易到达的空间区域,在那里人类可以执行哈勃太空望远镜和国际空间站(ISS)等任务。

四级Apart from the specific trends highlighted above, which cause some investors to worry, the report portrays an overall optimism borne by the recent healthy real-estate "upcycle" and improving economy.

除了上面强调的导致一些投资者担忧的具体趋势外,报告还描述了最近健康的房地产“上升周期”和经济改善所带来的总体乐观情绪。

六级Question: My ninth-grade art teacher doesn't give any grade above 94% because, she says, "There's always room for improvement.

问:我九年级的美术老师没有给94%以上的分数,因为她说,“总有改进的余地。

高考No area was spared or unaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles.

从雾蒙蒙的北海岸到内华达山脉,再到洛杉矶上空的圣加布里埃尔,没有一个地区幸免或不受影响。

考研Having said all of the above, it's important to add that we shouldn't try too hard to be happy.

说了以上所有的话,重要的是要补充一点,我们不应该为了快乐而太努力。

六级Even today, says the legend, the girls can be seen above the towering rock as seven shining stars in the night sky.

传说中说,即使在今天,这些女孩仍然可以在高高的岩石上看到,就像夜空中七颗闪亮的星星。

考研It can't when so many more employers have so much more access to so much more above average cheap foreign labor, cheap robotics, cheap software, cheap automation and cheap genius.

当更多的雇主有更多的机会获得高于平均水平的廉价外国劳动力、廉价机器人、廉价软件、廉价自动化和廉价天才时,这是不可能的。

六级However,while talking is largely subconscious and rapid, writing is deliberate and slow, Over time,writers took advantage of this and started crafting long-winded sentences such as this one:The whole engagement lasted above 12 hours, till the gradual retreat of the Persians was changed into a disorderly flight, of which the shameful example was given by the principal leaders and……" No one talks like that casually — or should

然而,尽管谈话主要是潜意识的,而且速度很快,写作却很缓慢,随着时间的推移,作家们利用这一点,开始构思像这样冗长的句子:整个约定持续了12个小时以上,直到波斯人逐渐撤退,变成了无序的逃跑,其中主要领导人举了一个可耻的例子,并且……“没有人会这样随便说话——或者应该这样

考研A report last year pointed out that the costs both of subscriptions and of these "article preparation costs" had been steadily rising at a rate above inflation.

去年的一份报告指出,订阅费和这些“文章准备费”的成本一直在以高于通胀的速度稳步上升。

高考It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and from word.

它运行了不到7公里,使人们在往返世界各地时能够避开上面道路上可怕的人群。

六级All the forecasts, plans, and anticipations cited above have failed so miserably because their authors and promoters thought the transitions they hoped to implement would proceed unlike all previous energy transitions, and that their progress could be accelerated in an unprecedented manner.

上述所有预测、计划和预期都惨遭失败,因为它们的作者和推动者认为,他们希望实现的转型将不同于以往所有的能源转型,并且可以以前所未有的方式加速其进展。

考研A "town of culture" could be not just about the arts but about honoring a town's peculiarities-helping sustain its high street, supporting local facilities and above all celebrating its people and turn it into action.

一个“文化之城”可能不仅仅是艺术,而是尊重一个城镇的特色,帮助维持其商业街,支持当地设施,最重要的是庆祝其人民,并将其转化为行动。

高考One thing is for certain—Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His efforts most likely saved the woman's life.

有一件事是肯定的,拉里如此接近燃烧的汽车,超出了职责范围!他的努力很可能救了那个女人的命。

四级As the water is pumped out, the vacant space left is compacted by the weight of the earth above.

当水被抽出来时,剩下的空地被上面的泥土的重量压实了。

高考They believe, for example, that their employees need constant supervision if they are to work effectively, or that decisions must be imposed from above without consultation.

例如,他们认为,他们的员工要想有效工作,就需要不断的监督,或者必须在没有协商的情况下从上级做出决定。

考研This figure is now 830, 000 above its year ago level.

这个数字现在比一年前的水平高出83万。

高考An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt.

一位名叫埃利斯·切斯堡(Ellis Chesbrough)的工程师让城市确信,它别无选择,只能在地面上建造管道,然后用泥土覆盖。

六级That statement comes not, as you might imagine, from a stereotypical tree-hugging, save-the-world greenie 环保主义者, but from Gordon Brown, a politician with a reputation for rigour, thoroughness and above all, caution.

正如你可能想象的那样,这句话并不是出自一种老套的拥抱树木的方式,即拯救世界环保主义者, 但是来自戈登·布朗,一位以严谨、彻底和最重要的是谨慎著称的政治家。

高考As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest.

正如人们所期待的,他的写作基本上是清晰的,公平地说,有些章节比其他章节更突出。

高考For football and basketball, adding talented players to a team proves a good method, but only up to the point where 70% of the players are top talent; above that level, the team's performance begins to decline.

对于足球和篮球来说,为一支球队增加有天赋的球员证明是一个好方法,但只能达到70%的球员都是顶级人才的程度;超过这个水平,团队的表现开始下降。

考研The only American public-sector workers who earn well above $250, 000 a year are university sports coaches and the president of the United States.

美国公共部门唯一年薪超过25万美元的员工是大学体育教练和美国总统。

========================================================
部分内容来自网络,如有版权问题请与我们联系
未经许可,严禁转发。QQ交流群:688169419
========================================================
0
0